Ultra-Thin Solenoid and Cryostat Development for Novel Detector Magnets Article Swipe
Veronica Ilardi
,
Helder Pais Da Silva
,
Tobias Kulenkampff
,
A. Dudarev
,
Patricia Borges de Sousa
,
M. Mentink
,
M. Dhallé
,
Herman H.J. ten Kate
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2021.3057840
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2021.3057840
In the scope of the Future Circular electron positron Collider study (FCC-ee), the IDEA detector is developed. It comprises a superconducting solenoid with free bore of 4 m, 6 m long and a central magnetic field of 2 T. The positioning of the magnet between the inner tracker and the electronic calorimeter heavily constrains the magnet design, as it is required to have the lowest possible radiation length, so minimum thickness and lowest density material. With respect to the classical solution of a solenoid enclosing the calorimeters, a cost reduction of about 50% is expected due to size reduction. An optimization of the different components of the magnet system has been carried out, resulting in the development of a new composite high-strength conductor that can be used to build a 30 mm thin solenoid. The quench analysis of the solenoid will be presented as it is of critical importance given the high energy density in the magnet of 21 kJ/kg. A cryostat made of concentric aluminium shells would account for about 50% of the radiation length of the magnet and most of this material is used in the outer vacuum shell of the cryostat to prevent buckling. In order to further reduce the radiation length, two fundamentally different approaches are being analysed. The first method focuses on reducing drastically the outer shell thickness. This leads to use honeycomb composites, reinforcing bars and corrugated shells for the outer shell of the cryostat. The second approach consists of supporting very thin cryostat shells directly on the solenoid cold mass using proper support. This can be achieved by replacing the thick walls and MLI insulation by a material that can sustain 1 atm while having low radiation length and low thermal conductivity. Cryogel Z has shown promising properties and its suitability for this project is being analysed. This novel approach has never been used so far for superconducting magnets.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2021.3057840
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 5
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3126408572
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3126408572Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2021.3057840Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Ultra-Thin Solenoid and Cryostat Development for Novel Detector MagnetsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-02-09Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Veronica Ilardi, Helder Pais Da Silva, Tobias Kulenkampff, A. Dudarev, Patricia Borges de Sousa, M. Mentink, M. Dhallé, Herman H.J. ten KateList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2021.3057840Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/a458ed72-31d0-4204-b313-7489c533c472Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Cryostat, Solenoid, Magnet, Superconducting magnet, Materials science, Detector, Physics, Nuclear engineering, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Optics, Superconductivity, Condensed matter physics, Engineering, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2022: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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5Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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