Uncovering a new family of conserved virulence factors that promote the production of host‐damaging outer membrane vesicles in Gram‐negative bacteria Article Swipe
Audrey Goman
,
Bérengère Ize
,
Katy Jeannot
,
Camille Pin
,
Delphine Payros
,
Cécile Goursat
,
Léa Ravon‐Katossky
,
Kazunori Murase
,
Camille V. Chagneau
,
Hélène Guet‐Revillet
,
Frédéric Taïeb
,
Sophie Bleves
,
Laure David
,
Étienne Meunier
,
Priscilla Branchu
,
Éric Oswald
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032
CprA is a short‐chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) that contributes to resistance against colistin and antimicrobial peptides. The cprA gene is conserved across Pseudomonas aeruginosa clades and its expression is directly regulated by the two‐component system PmrAB. We have shown that cprA expression leads to the production of outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) that block autophagic flux and have a greater capacity to activate the non‐canonical inflammasome pathway. In a murine model of sepsis, a P. aeruginosa strain deleted for cprA was less virulent than the wild‐type (WT) strain. These results demonstrate the important role of CprA in the pathogenicity of P. aeruginosa . It is worth noting that CprA is also a functional ortholog of hemolysin F (HlyF), which is encoded by virulence plasmids of Escherichia coli . We have shown that other cryptic SDRs encoded by mammalian and plant pathogens, such as Yersinia pestis and Ralstonia solanacearum are functional orthologs of CprA and HlyF. These SDRs also induce the production of OMVs which block autophagic flux. This study uncovers a new family of virulence determinants in Gram‐negative bacteria, offering potential for innovative therapeutic interventions and deeper insights into bacterial pathogenesis.
Related Topics
Concepts
Virulence
Biology
Bacterial outer membrane
Microbiology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Plasmid
Escherichia coli
Bacteria
Gene
Genetics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 69
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4406698496
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4406698496Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Uncovering a new family of conserved virulence factors that promote the production of host‐damaging outer membrane vesicles in Gram‐negative bacteriaWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Audrey Goman, Bérengère Ize, Katy Jeannot, Camille Pin, Delphine Payros, Cécile Goursat, Léa Ravon‐Katossky, Kazunori Murase, Camille V. Chagneau, Hélène Guet‐Revillet, Frédéric Taïeb, Sophie Bleves, Laure David, Étienne Meunier, Priscilla Branchu, Éric OswaldList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/jev2.70032Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Virulence, Biology, Bacterial outer membrane, Microbiology, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Plasmid, Escherichia coli, Bacteria, Gene, GeneticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 9Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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69Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.that | 7, 39, 51, 106, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SDR) | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HlyF. | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 87, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.block | 52, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flux. | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leads | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outer | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plant | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shown | 38, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 117, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.worth | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(OMVs) | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PmrAB. | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clades | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deeper | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.family | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.induce | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.murine | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.noting | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pestis | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strain | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HlyF), | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.against | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cryptic | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deleted | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.encoded | 119, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.greater | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sepsis, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strain. | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Yersinia | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activate | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.colistin | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.directly | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.insights | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.membrane | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.offering | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ortholog | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathway. | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plasmids | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uncovers | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vesicles | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.virulent | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ralstonia | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacteria, | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacterial | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conserved | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hemolysin | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mammalian | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.orthologs | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peptides. | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regulated | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.virulence | 121, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aeruginosa | 23, 74, 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.autophagic | 53, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expression | 27, 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functional | 111, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.innovative | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogens, | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production | 45, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resistance | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Escherichia | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pseudomonas | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contributes | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wild‐type | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determinants | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammasome | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solanacearum | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antimicrobial | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interventions | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogenesis. | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogenicity | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.short‐chain | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Gram‐negative | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non‐canonical | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two‐component | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dehydrogenase/reductase | 5 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 98 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 16 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.98101977 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | True |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |