Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Provides Superior Clinical and Radiological Outcomes Compared to High Tibial Osteotomy at a Follow-Up of 5–8 Years Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2023
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165387
Background: Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating disease. Initially, the medial compartments are affected in most cases. For this pathology, joint preservation is preferable. Two surgical procedures aim to meet this goal: high-tibial osteotomy (HTO) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). The aim was to compare clinical and radiological outcomes of HTO versus UKA in patients with unicompartmental, medial OA. Method: Retrospective case series. A total of 86 (61 UKA, 25 HTO) patients that received either treatment at a single, specialized center were assessed pre-operatively and at a single follow-up examination at 77.13 months (±8.170). The Knee Society Score (KSS), range of motion (ROM), SF36 questionnaire and the Tegner score were used. The Kellgren–Lawrence score was assessed pre- and post-surgically. Survivorship with the endpoint “revision” was assessed. Results: The UKA group showed significantly better improvements in KSS scores for pain (p < 0.006) and function (p < 0.001). OA progression (p < 0.02) and survivorship (p < 0.018) differed, significantly favoring UKA. ROM, SF36 and Tegner score did not differ significantly. Conclusions: The presented mid-to long-term data suggest that UKA provides superior results in selected outcomes. Nevertheless, significant differences in the demographics of treatments indicate the challenge of comparing these two treatments.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165387
- https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/16/5387/pdf?version=1692432508
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
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- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4386030504Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165387Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Provides Superior Clinical and Radiological Outcomes Compared to High Tibial Osteotomy at a Follow-Up of 5–8 YearsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-08-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Markus Neubauer, Eva-Maria Reinberger, Dietmar Dammerer, Lukas B. Moser, Johannes Neugebauer, Florian Gottsauner‐Wolf, Stefan NehrerList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165387Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/16/5387/pdf?version=1692432508Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/16/5387/pdf?version=1692432508Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, High tibial osteotomy, Radiological weapon, Arthroplasty, Osteotomy, Surgery, Total knee arthroplasty, Osteoarthritis, Pathology, Alternative medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 5, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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50Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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