Urbanization and water quality dynamics and their spatial correlation in coastal margins of mainland China Article Swipe
Xuezhong Fan
,
Liquan Zhang
,
Lin Yuan
,
Bing Guo
,
Qinglong Zhang
,
Huamei Huang
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812
The urbanization of coastal margins and the resulting deterioration of coastal water environment have been a major concern, due to their substantial threat to the health and sustainability of coastal marine ecosystems. However, the spatiotemporal information about these two aspects and their correlation analysis are still lacking in China. This study quantitatively investigated the urbanization and water quality dynamics from 54 statistical units of coastal margins with a width of 40 km in mainland China, and examined the response characteristics of different water quality indicators to the coastal margin urbanization (CMU). Our results revealed that CMU generally shifted from low to medium/high levels nationwide in 2000–2013, with a 75% increase in the average urbanization index, while the nearshore water quality did not vary significantly over time, maintaining a medium level in the sequence of water quality from good to bad during the study period. The spatial heterogeneity of CMU and water quality distribution was evident. Yangtze River Estuary, Pearl River Estuary, Hangzhou Bay, Bohai Bay and the coastal provinces located here, including Shanghai, Tianjin, Zhejiang, and Guangdong, should receive more attention due to their excessive CMU and the worst coastal water quality. The indicators that characterize the overall state and eutrophication of water quality were found to be sensitive to CMU. Compared with coastal cities, coastal margins were stronger in terms of urbanization intensity and impact on coastal water quality. The findings will provide basic scientific information for decision-making on urbanization control and ecological restoration in coastal margins, and will also promote the understanding of the CMU process and its environmental impact from a continental-scale perspective.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 20
- References
- 63
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4221003419Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Urbanization and water quality dynamics and their spatial correlation in coastal margins of mainland ChinaWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2022Year of publication
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2022-03-31Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Xuezhong Fan, Liquan Zhang, Lin Yuan, Bing Guo, Qinglong Zhang, Huamei HuangList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108812Direct OA link when available
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Urbanization, Water quality, Environmental science, Mainland China, Estuary, Bay, Eutrophication, China, Physical geography, Geography, Environmental protection, Oceanography, Ecology, Geology, Biology, Archaeology, NutrientTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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20Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 4, 2023: 8, 2022: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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63Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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