Use of available crop by-products as alternative bedding materials to wheat straw for rearing broilers Article Swipe
M. Farghly
,
Khalid Mahrose
,
R.G. Cooper
,
Khaled A. Metwally
,
Mohammed Sh. Abougabal
,
Ibrahim T. El‐Ratel
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260
The provision of suitable bedding for rearing broilers is an ongoing challenge for poultry producers. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of using different types of crop residues as alternative bedding materials to wheat straw on growth performance, carcass traits, health, and welfare of broilers; moreover, the effects on the bedding and air quality were analyzed. We randomly assigned 180 1-day-old chickens (Cobb 500) across six bedding groups (three replicates of 10 birds each). Chickens in all groups were reared under similar housing conditions. Chickens of one group were reared on a wheat straw bedding (control), whereas those of the remaining five groups were reared on clover straw, cornstalk chips (CS), sugarcane top chips, chopped palm spines (CPS), and corn ear husks. Cornstalk chip and chopped palm spines were associated with the lowest (P < 0.05) ammonia concentrations compared with the remaining beddings. The mean values of bedding moisture percentage (P < 0.05), caking score, and ammonia concentrations (P < 0.05) were decreased with 6-week-old broilers reared on cornstalk chips. At 6 weeks, wheat straw, clover straw, sugarcane top chips and corn ear husks resulted in higher (P < 0.0001) BW and average daily gain compared with CS and CPS. Broilers reared on clover straw bedding showed the best FCR during 4-6 weeks of age (P < 0.01), and those kept on clover straw and sugarcane top chips exhibited the best (P < 0.01) feed conversion ratio (1.61 and 1.64, respectively) during 0-6 weeks of age. The carcass dressing yield, airborne dust concentration, bedding pH, and bacterial counts did not differ among the different bedding materials. The proportions of the drumsticks, gizzards, and abdominal fat of 6-week-old broilers were affected by bedding type (P < 0.05); but the differences among the bedding treatments were small. The mean incidence of footpad dermatitis and breast blisters was significantly less using clover straw. Broilers reared on chopped palm spine had the highest (P < 0.05) heterophil/lymphocyte ratio when compared with their counterparts. Conclusively, using clover straw or cornstalks as an alternative bedding material may be a beneficial strategy and should be highly recommended for rearing broilers.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 18
- References
- 27
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3168231622
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3168231622Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Use of available crop by-products as alternative bedding materials to wheat straw for rearing broilersWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-09Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
M. Farghly, Khalid Mahrose, R.G. Cooper, Khaled A. Metwally, Mohammed Sh. Abougabal, Ibrahim T. El‐RatelList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100260Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Straw, Bedding, Agronomy, Animal science, Broiler, Biology, Husk, Crop, Horticulture, BotanyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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18Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4, 2024: 3, 2023: 7, 2022: 3, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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27Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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