Using symptom-based case predictions to identify host genetic factors that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibility Article Swipe
Irene V. van Blokland
,
Pauline Lanting
,
Anil P. S. Ori
,
Judith M. Vonk
,
Robert Warmerdam
,
Johanna C. Herkert
,
Floranne Boulogne
,
Annique Claringbould
,
Esteban A. Lopera-Maya
,
Meike Bartels
,
Jouke‐Jan Hottenga
,
Andrea Ganna
,
Juha Karjalainen
,
Caroline Hayward
,
Chloe Fawns‐Ritchie
,
Archie Campbell
,
David J. Porteous
,
Elizabeth T. Cirulli
,
Kelly M. Schiabor Barrett
,
Stephen Riffle
,
Alexandre Bolze
,
Simon White
,
Francisco Tanudjaja
,
Xueqing Wang
,
Jimmy M. Ramirez
,
Yan Wei Lim
,
James T. Lu
,
Nicole Washington
,
Eco J. C. de Geus
,
Patrick Deelen
,
H. Marike Boezen
,
Lude Franke
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402
Epidemiological and genetic studies on COVID-19 are currently hindered by inconsistent and limited testing policies to confirm SARS-CoV-2 infection. Recently, it was shown that it is possible to predict COVID-19 cases using cross-sectional self-reported disease-related symptoms. Here, we demonstrate that this COVID-19 prediction model has reasonable and consistent performance across multiple independent cohorts and that our attempt to improve upon this model did not result in improved predictions. Using the existing COVID-19 prediction model, we then conducted a GWAS on the predicted phenotype using a total of 1,865 predicted cases and 29,174 controls. While we did not find any common, large-effect variants that reached genome-wide significance, we do observe suggestive genetic associations at two SNPs (rs11844522, p = 1.9x10-7; rs5798227, p = 2.2x10-7). Explorative analyses furthermore suggest that genetic variants associated with other viral infectious diseases do not overlap with COVID-19 susceptibility and that severity of COVID-19 may have a different genetic architecture compared to COVID-19 susceptibility. This study represents a first effort that uses a symptom-based predicted phenotype as a proxy for COVID-19 in our pursuit of understanding the genetic susceptibility of the disease. We conclude that the inclusion of symptom-based predicted cases could be a useful strategy in a scenario of limited testing, either during the current COVID-19 pandemic or any future viral outbreak.
Related Topics
Concepts
Genome-wide association study
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Genetic predisposition
Biology
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Genetic variation
Disease
Outbreak
Pandemic
Phenotype
Genetics
Medicine
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Genotype
Virology
Gene
Internal medicine
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 17
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3188442326
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3188442326Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Using symptom-based case predictions to identify host genetic factors that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibilityWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-08-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Irene V. van Blokland, Pauline Lanting, Anil P. S. Ori, Judith M. Vonk, Robert Warmerdam, Johanna C. Herkert, Floranne Boulogne, Annique Claringbould, Esteban A. Lopera-Maya, Meike Bartels, Jouke‐Jan Hottenga, Andrea Ganna, Juha Karjalainen, Caroline Hayward, Chloe Fawns‐Ritchie, Archie Campbell, David J. Porteous, Elizabeth T. Cirulli, Kelly M. Schiabor Barrett, Stephen Riffle, Alexandre Bolze, Simon White, Francisco Tanudjaja, Xueqing Wang, Jimmy M. Ramirez, Yan Wei Lim, James T. Lu, Nicole Washington, Eco J. C. de Geus, Patrick Deelen, H. Marike Boezen, Lude FrankeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Genome-wide association study, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Genetic predisposition, Biology, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Genetic variation, Disease, Outbreak, Pandemic, Phenotype, Genetics, Medicine, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Genotype, Virology, Gene, Internal medicineTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 2, 2022: 4, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
17Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3188442326 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| ids.mag | 3188442326 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34379666 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3188442326 |
| fwci | 0.58514961 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D019540 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Area Under Curve |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | Q000473 |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | pathology |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D020022 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Genetic Predisposition to Disease |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D055106 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Genome-Wide Association Study |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D010641 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Phenotype |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D020641 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D012372 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | ROC Curve |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000302 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | isolation & purification |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D019540 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Area Under Curve |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000473 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | pathology |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D020022 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Genetic Predisposition to Disease |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D055106 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Genome-Wide Association Study |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D010641 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Phenotype |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D020641 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D012372 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | ROC Curve |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | Q000302 |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | isolation & purification |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D019540 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Area Under Curve |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | Q000473 |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | pathology |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[27].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[27].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[27].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[27].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[27].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[28].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[28].descriptor_ui | D003430 |
| mesh[28].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[28].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[28].descriptor_name | Cross-Sectional Studies |
| mesh[29].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_ui | D020022 |
| mesh[29].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[29].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[29].descriptor_name | Genetic Predisposition to Disease |
| mesh[30].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_ui | D055106 |
| mesh[30].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[30].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_name | Genome-Wide Association Study |
| mesh[31].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[31].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[31].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[32].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_ui | D010641 |
| mesh[32].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[32].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_name | Phenotype |
| mesh[33].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[33].descriptor_ui | D020641 |
| mesh[33].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[33].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[33].descriptor_name | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
| mesh[34].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[34].descriptor_ui | D012372 |
| mesh[34].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[34].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[34].descriptor_name | ROC Curve |
| mesh[35].qualifier_ui | Q000302 |
| mesh[35].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[35].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[35].qualifier_name | isolation & purification |
| mesh[35].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| type | article |
| title | Using symptom-based case predictions to identify host genetic factors that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibility |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G6932541977 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320307874 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 216767/Z/19/Z |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Wellcome |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G7303678461 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320311904 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | Strategic Award “STratifying Resilience and Depression Longitudinally” (STRADL) Reference 104036/Z/14/Z |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | Wellcome Trust |
| awards[2].id | https://openalex.org/G3194766268 |
| awards[2].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321007 |
| awards[2].display_name | |
| awards[2].funder_award_id | 480-15-001/674 |
| awards[2].funder_display_name | ZonMw |
| awards[3].id | https://openalex.org/G1940531304 |
| awards[3].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321800 |
| awards[3].display_name | |
| awards[3].funder_award_id | 440.20.022 |
| awards[3].funder_display_name | Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek |
| awards[4].id | https://openalex.org/G2437620908 |
| awards[4].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320320064 |
| awards[4].display_name | |
| awards[4].funder_award_id | HR03006 |
| awards[4].funder_display_name | Scottish Funding Council |
| biblio.issue | 8 |
| biblio.volume | 16 |
| biblio.last_page | e0255402 |
| biblio.first_page | e0255402 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10118 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9930999875068665 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[0].display_name | SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10041 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9771000146865845 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[1].display_name | COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11914 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9704999923706055 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2730 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Oncology |
| topics[2].display_name | PARP inhibition in cancer therapy |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320307874 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/029chgv08 |
| funders[0].display_name | Wellcome |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320311904 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/029chgv08 |
| funders[1].display_name | Wellcome Trust |
| funders[2].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320064 |
| funders[2].ror | https://ror.org/056bwcz71 |
| funders[2].display_name | Scottish Funding Council |
| funders[3].id | https://openalex.org/F4320320933 |
| funders[3].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| funders[3].display_name | Rijksuniversiteit Groningen |
| funders[4].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321007 |
| funders[4].ror | https://ror.org/01yaj9a77 |
| funders[4].display_name | ZonMw |
| funders[5].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321645 |
| funders[5].ror | https://ror.org/041evnj42 |
| funders[5].display_name | Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport |
| funders[6].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321800 |
| funders[6].ror | https://ror.org/04jsz6e67 |
| funders[6].display_name | Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek |
| funders[7].id | https://openalex.org/F4320323105 |
| funders[7].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| funders[7].display_name | Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen |
| funders[8].id | https://openalex.org/F4320334626 |
| funders[8].ror | https://ror.org/03x94j517 |
| funders[8].display_name | Medical Research Council |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1805 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1805 |
| apc_paid.value | 1805 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1805 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C106208931 |
| concepts[0].level | 5 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7047349214553833 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1098876 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Genome-wide association study |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C3008058167 |
| concepts[1].level | 4 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6517605781555176 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C67636389 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5103484988212585 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q784237 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Genetic predisposition |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.49487680196762085 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C153209595 |
| concepts[4].level | 4 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4915800988674164 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501128 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Single-nucleotide polymorphism |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C68873052 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.47272342443466187 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349856 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Genetic variation |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2779134260 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.47043225169181824 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Disease |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C116675565 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.4420102834701538 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Outbreak |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C89623803 |
| concepts[8].level | 5 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.4242822229862213 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Pandemic |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C127716648 |
| concepts[9].level | 3 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4206184148788452 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Phenotype |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C54355233 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.38715800642967224 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Genetics |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.281200647354126 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C524204448 |
| concepts[12].level | 3 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.27740395069122314 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C135763542 |
| concepts[13].level | 3 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.26345446705818176 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Genotype |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C159047783 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.20474472641944885 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Virology |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C104317684 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.12662622332572937 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Gene |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.1007537841796875 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genome-wide-association-study |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7047349214553833 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Genome-wide association study |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019 |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6517605781555176 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-predisposition |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5103484988212585 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Genetic predisposition |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[3].score | 0.49487680196762085 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/single-nucleotide-polymorphism |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4915800988674164 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Single-nucleotide polymorphism |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-variation |
| keywords[5].score | 0.47272342443466187 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Genetic variation |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/disease |
| keywords[6].score | 0.47043225169181824 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Disease |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak |
| keywords[7].score | 0.4420102834701538 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Outbreak |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic |
| keywords[8].score | 0.4242822229862213 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Pandemic |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/phenotype |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4206184148788452 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Phenotype |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.38715800642967224 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Genetics |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[11].score | 0.281200647354126 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease |
| keywords[12].score | 0.27740395069122314 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genotype |
| keywords[13].score | 0.26345446705818176 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Genotype |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/virology |
| keywords[14].score | 0.20474472641944885 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Virology |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gene |
| keywords[15].score | 0.12662622332572937 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Gene |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[16].score | 0.1007537841796875 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Internal medicine |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:34379666 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | PloS one |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34379666 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/a5caaaa7-e815-496d-83e6-622dd96faba2 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401843 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1322597698 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1322597698 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a5caaaa7-e815-496d-83e6-622dd96faba2 |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | PLoS ONE, 16(8):e0255402. PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/a5caaaa7-e815-496d-83e6-622dd96faba2 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/442358 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401259 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I66752286 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | University of Milano-Bicocca |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I66752286 |
| locations[3].license | cc-by |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://hdl.handle.net/10281/442358 |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:publications/f22b23cd-2198-408b-91a6-f95359183646 |
| locations[4].is_oa | True |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400523 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | Discovery Research Portal (University of Dundee) |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I177639307 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | University of Dundee |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I177639307 |
| locations[4].license | cc-by |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | |
| locations[4].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/f22b23cd-2198-408b-91a6-f95359183646 |
| locations[5].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f56d0cd40e374f90802e5b2a9b90049e |
| locations[5].is_oa | True |
| locations[5].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[5].source.issn | |
| locations[5].source.type | repository |
| locations[5].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[5].source.issn_l | |
| locations[5].source.is_core | False |
| locations[5].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[5].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[5].source.host_organization | |
| locations[5].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[5].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[5].pdf_url | |
| locations[5].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[5].raw_type | article |
| locations[5].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[5].is_accepted | False |
| locations[5].is_published | False |
| locations[5].raw_source_name | PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0255402 (2021) |
| locations[5].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/f56d0cd40e374f90802e5b2a9b90049e |
| locations[6].id | pmh:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/334921 |
| locations[6].is_oa | False |
| locations[6].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401476 |
| locations[6].source.issn | |
| locations[6].source.type | repository |
| locations[6].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[6].source.issn_l | |
| locations[6].source.is_core | False |
| locations[6].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[6].source.display_name | Helda (University of Helsinki) |
| locations[6].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| locations[6].source.host_organization_name | University of Helsinki |
| locations[6].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| locations[6].license | |
| locations[6].pdf_url | |
| locations[6].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[6].raw_type | Article |
| locations[6].license_id | |
| locations[6].is_accepted | False |
| locations[6].is_published | False |
| locations[6].raw_source_name | |
| locations[6].landing_page_url | http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334921 |
| locations[7].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8357137 |
| locations[7].is_oa | True |
| locations[7].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[7].source.issn | |
| locations[7].source.type | repository |
| locations[7].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[7].source.issn_l | |
| locations[7].source.is_core | False |
| locations[7].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[7].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[7].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[7].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[7].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[7].license | other-oa |
| locations[7].pdf_url | |
| locations[7].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[7].raw_type | Text |
| locations[7].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[7].is_accepted | False |
| locations[7].is_published | False |
| locations[7].raw_source_name | PLoS One |
| locations[7].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8357137 |
| locations[8].id | pmh:oai:qmro.qmul.ac.uk:123456789/93825 |
| locations[8].is_oa | True |
| locations[8].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400530 |
| locations[8].source.issn | |
| locations[8].source.type | repository |
| locations[8].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[8].source.issn_l | |
| locations[8].source.is_core | False |
| locations[8].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[8].source.display_name | Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London) |
| locations[8].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I166337079 |
| locations[8].source.host_organization_name | Queen Mary University of London |
| locations[8].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I166337079 |
| locations[8].license | cc-by |
| locations[8].pdf_url | |
| locations[8].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[8].raw_type | Article |
| locations[8].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[8].is_accepted | False |
| locations[8].is_published | False |
| locations[8].raw_source_name | |
| locations[8].landing_page_url | https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/93825 |
| locations[9].id | pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/dc5d3552-312f-4b20-a85f-06c9be785127 |
| locations[9].is_oa | True |
| locations[9].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401107 |
| locations[9].source.issn | |
| locations[9].source.type | repository |
| locations[9].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[9].source.issn_l | |
| locations[9].source.is_core | False |
| locations[9].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[9].source.display_name | VU Research Portal |
| locations[9].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| locations[9].source.host_organization_name | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
| locations[9].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| locations[9].license | cc-by |
| locations[9].pdf_url | |
| locations[9].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[9].raw_type | article |
| locations[9].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[9].is_accepted | False |
| locations[9].is_published | False |
| locations[9].raw_source_name | van Blokland , I V , Lanting , P , Ori , A P S , Vonk , J M , Warmerdam , R C A , Herkert , J C , Boulogne , F , Claringbould , A , Lopera-Maya , E A , Bartels , M , Hottenga , J J , Ganna , A , Karjalainen , J , Hayward , C , Fawns-Ritchie , C , Campbell , A , Porteous , D , Cirulli , E T , Barrett , K M S , Riffle , S , Bolze , A , White , S , Tanudjaja , F , Wang , X , Ramirez , J M , Lim , Y W , Lu , J T , Washington , N L , de Geus , E J C , Deelen , P , Boezen , H M & Franke , L H 2021 , ' Using symptom-based case predictions to identify host genetic factors that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibility ' , PLoS ONE , vol. 16 , no. 8 , e0255402 , pp. 1-18 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| locations[9].landing_page_url | https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| locations[10].id | pmh:oai:usiena-air.unisi.it:11365/1278577 |
| locations[10].is_oa | True |
| locations[10].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4377196319 |
| locations[10].source.issn | |
| locations[10].source.type | repository |
| locations[10].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[10].source.issn_l | |
| locations[10].source.is_core | False |
| locations[10].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[10].source.display_name | Use Siena air (University of Siena) |
| locations[10].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I102064193 |
| locations[10].source.host_organization_name | University of Siena |
| locations[10].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I102064193 |
| locations[10].license | other-oa |
| locations[10].pdf_url | |
| locations[10].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[10].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[10].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[10].is_accepted | False |
| locations[10].is_published | False |
| locations[10].raw_source_name | |
| locations[10].landing_page_url | https://hdl.handle.net/11365/1278577 |
| locations[11].id | pmh:vu:oai:research.vu.nl:publications/dc5d3552-312f-4b20-a85f-06c9be785127 |
| locations[11].is_oa | True |
| locations[11].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401843 |
| locations[11].source.issn | |
| locations[11].source.type | repository |
| locations[11].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[11].source.issn_l | |
| locations[11].source.is_core | False |
| locations[11].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[11].source.display_name | Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) |
| locations[11].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1322597698 |
| locations[11].source.host_organization_name | Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences |
| locations[11].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1322597698 |
| locations[11].license | cc-by |
| locations[11].pdf_url | |
| locations[11].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[11].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[11].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[11].is_accepted | False |
| locations[11].is_published | False |
| locations[11].raw_source_name | PLoS ONE, 16(8):e0255402, 1 - 18. Public Library of Science |
| locations[11].landing_page_url | https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/dc5d3552-312f-4b20-a85f-06c9be785127 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5053756169 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-8015 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Irene V. van Blokland |
| authorships[0].countries | NL |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Cardiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Irene V. van Blokland |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Cardiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5054495533 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7288-4445 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Pauline Lanting |
| authorships[1].countries | NL |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Pauline Lanting |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5059696477 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Anil P. S. Ori |
| authorships[2].countries | NL |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Psychiatry, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Anil P. S. Ori |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Department of Psychiatry, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5011133879 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-4547 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Judith M. Vonk |
| authorships[3].countries | NL |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Judith M. Vonk |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5066718758 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8691-0053 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Robert Warmerdam |
| authorships[4].countries | NL |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Robert C. A. Warmerdam |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5060193567 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0461-9102 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Johanna C. Herkert |
| authorships[5].countries | NL |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Johanna C. Herkert |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058939015 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5893-1401 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Floranne Boulogne |
| authorships[6].countries | NL |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Floranne Boulogne |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043779125 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9201-6557 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Annique Claringbould |
| authorships[7].countries | NL |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Structural Computational Biology unit, EMBL, Heidelberg, Germany |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Annique Claringbould |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Structural Computational Biology unit, EMBL, Heidelberg, Germany |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032690487 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5862-3938 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Esteban A. Lopera-Maya |
| authorships[8].countries | NL |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Esteban A. Lopera-Maya |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029768836 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-7555 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Meike Bartels |
| authorships[9].countries | NL |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05grdyy37 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Amsterdam University Medical Centers |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/008xxew50 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].display_name | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Meike Bartels |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029024758 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-2368 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Jouke‐Jan Hottenga |
| authorships[10].countries | NL |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/008xxew50 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Jouke-Jan Hottenga |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073500794 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8147-240X |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Andrea Ganna |
| authorships[11].countries | FI |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I133731052, https://openalex.org/I4210107997, https://openalex.org/I4210133586, https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | Deleted Institution |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210107997 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/014rks409 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210107997 |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].country_code | FI |
| authorships[11].institutions[1].display_name | Finland University |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210133586 |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/030sbze61 |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].type | facility |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I133731052, https://openalex.org/I4210133586 |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].country_code | FI |
| authorships[11].institutions[2].display_name | Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/040af2s02 |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].country_code | FI |
| authorships[11].institutions[3].display_name | University of Helsinki |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Andrea Ganna |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033199098 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9302-1174 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Juha Karjalainen |
| authorships[12].countries | FI, US |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I133731052, https://openalex.org/I4210107997, https://openalex.org/I4210133586, https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I107606265 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America |
| authorships[12].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit (ATGU), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4389424196 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Deleted Institution |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210107997 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/014rks409 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210107997 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].country_code | FI |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].display_name | Finland University |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210133586 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/030sbze61 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].type | facility |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I133731052, https://openalex.org/I4210133586 |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].country_code | FI |
| authorships[12].institutions[2].display_name | Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/040af2s02 |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].country_code | FI |
| authorships[12].institutions[3].display_name | University of Helsinki |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].id | https://openalex.org/I107606265 |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].ror | https://ror.org/05a0ya142 |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].lineage | https://openalex.org/I107606265 |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[4].display_name | Broad Institute |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].id | https://openalex.org/I4210087915 |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].ror | https://ror.org/002pd6e78 |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].type | healthcare |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087915, https://openalex.org/I48633490 |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[5].display_name | Massachusetts General Hospital |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Juha Karjalainen |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit (ATGU), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045835301 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-9550 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Caroline Hayward |
| authorships[13].countries | GB |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210158898 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05hygey35 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087105, https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I90344618, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Institute of Genetics and Cancer |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].display_name | University of Edinburgh |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Caroline Hayward |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5081957333 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7493-2228 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Chloe Fawns‐Ritchie |
| authorships[14].countries | GB |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | University of Edinburgh |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Chloe Fawns-Ritchie |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032232791 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-5078 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Archie Campbell |
| authorships[15].countries | GB |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Medical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210158898 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05hygey35 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087105, https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I90344618, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | Institute of Genetics and Cancer |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[15].institutions[1].display_name | University of Edinburgh |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Archie Campbell |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Medical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5084175530 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1249-6106 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | David J. Porteous |
| authorships[16].countries | GB |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Medical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210158898 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05hygey35 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210087105, https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I90344618, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | Institute of Genetics and Cancer |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01nrxwf90 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].country_code | GB |
| authorships[16].institutions[1].display_name | University of Edinburgh |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | David Porteous |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Medical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5085172839 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7808-2809 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Elizabeth T. Cirulli |
| authorships[17].countries | US |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Elizabeth T. Cirulli |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032786865 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6194-787X |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Kelly M. Schiabor Barrett |
| authorships[18].countries | US |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Kelly M. Schiabor Barrett |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5024841692 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5947-242X |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Stephen Riffle |
| authorships[19].countries | US |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[19].author_position | middle |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Stephen Riffle |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[20].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045307345 |
| authorships[20].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7399-2766 |
| authorships[20].author.display_name | Alexandre Bolze |
| authorships[20].countries | US |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[20].author_position | middle |
| authorships[20].raw_author_name | Alexandre Bolze |
| authorships[20].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[20].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[21].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5103207357 |
| authorships[21].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-2363 |
| authorships[21].author.display_name | Simon White |
| authorships[21].countries | US |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[21].author_position | middle |
| authorships[21].raw_author_name | Simon White |
| authorships[21].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[21].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[22].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5050840419 |
| authorships[22].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-0238 |
| authorships[22].author.display_name | Francisco Tanudjaja |
| authorships[22].countries | US |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[22].author_position | middle |
| authorships[22].raw_author_name | Francisco Tanudjaja |
| authorships[22].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[22].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[23].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100761075 |
| authorships[23].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1749-0769 |
| authorships[23].author.display_name | Xueqing Wang |
| authorships[23].countries | US |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[23].author_position | middle |
| authorships[23].raw_author_name | Xueqing Wang |
| authorships[23].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[23].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[24].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5063126944 |
| authorships[24].author.orcid | |
| authorships[24].author.display_name | Jimmy M. Ramirez |
| authorships[24].countries | US |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[24].author_position | middle |
| authorships[24].raw_author_name | Jimmy M. Ramirez |
| authorships[24].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[24].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[25].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5110437758 |
| authorships[25].author.orcid | |
| authorships[25].author.display_name | Yan Wei Lim |
| authorships[25].countries | US |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[25].author_position | middle |
| authorships[25].raw_author_name | Yan Wei Lim |
| authorships[25].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[25].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[26].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5054952270 |
| authorships[26].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1873-7049 |
| authorships[26].author.display_name | James T. Lu |
| authorships[26].countries | US |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[26].author_position | middle |
| authorships[26].raw_author_name | James T. Lu |
| authorships[26].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[26].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[27].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025956553 |
| authorships[27].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8936-9143 |
| authorships[27].author.display_name | Nicole Washington |
| authorships[27].countries | US |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/056jgxp12 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].type | company |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210163239 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].display_name | Helix (United States) |
| authorships[27].author_position | middle |
| authorships[27].raw_author_name | Nicole L. Washington |
| authorships[27].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[27].raw_affiliation_strings | Helix OpCo LLC, San Mateo, California, United States of America |
| authorships[28].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5076062731 |
| authorships[28].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6022-2666 |
| authorships[28].author.display_name | Eco J. C. de Geus |
| authorships[28].countries | NL |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[28].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05grdyy37 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210151833 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].display_name | Amsterdam University Medical Centers |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/008xxew50 |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[28].institutions[1].display_name | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
| authorships[28].author_position | middle |
| authorships[28].raw_author_name | Eco J. C. de Geus |
| authorships[28].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[28].raw_affiliation_strings | Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Biological Psychology, FGB, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| authorships[29].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022697996 |
| authorships[29].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5654-3966 |
| authorships[29].author.display_name | Patrick Deelen |
| authorships[29].countries | NL |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[29].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I3018483916 |
| authorships[29].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I3018483916 |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0575yy874 |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].type | healthcare |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I3018483916 |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[29].institutions[1].display_name | University Medical Center Utrecht |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].type | education |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].country_code | NL |
| authorships[29].institutions[2].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[29].author_position | middle |
| authorships[29].raw_author_name | Patrick Deelen |
| authorships[29].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[29].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[30].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108106233 |
| authorships[30].author.orcid | |
| authorships[30].author.display_name | H. Marike Boezen |
| authorships[30].countries | NL |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[30].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[30].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[30].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[30].author_position | middle |
| authorships[30].raw_author_name | H. Marike Boezen |
| authorships[30].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[30].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[31].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082560822 |
| authorships[31].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-8802 |
| authorships[31].author.display_name | Lude Franke |
| authorships[31].countries | NL |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[31].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03cv38k47 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1334415907 |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].country_code | NL |
| authorships[31].institutions[0].display_name | University Medical Center Groningen |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/012p63287 |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I169381384 |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].country_code | NL |
| authorships[31].institutions[1].display_name | University of Groningen |
| authorships[31].author_position | last |
| authorships[31].raw_author_name | Lude H. Franke |
| authorships[31].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[31].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Using symptom-based case predictions to identify host genetic factors that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibility |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10118 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9930999875068665 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| primary_topic.display_name | SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2373635223, https://openalex.org/W2412355096, https://openalex.org/W1990012352, https://openalex.org/W2431766951, https://openalex.org/W4385969441, https://openalex.org/W127458931, https://openalex.org/W2362266265, https://openalex.org/W2557977292, https://openalex.org/W4405746056, https://openalex.org/W4283582241 |
| cited_by_count | 10 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 12 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255402 |
| publication_date | 2021-08-11 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3022878099, https://openalex.org/W3040801404, https://openalex.org/W1988503678, https://openalex.org/W2399760473, https://openalex.org/W2952977999, https://openalex.org/W3028410545, https://openalex.org/W3023519397, https://openalex.org/W3136214776, https://openalex.org/W2122732537, https://openalex.org/W2099085143, https://openalex.org/W2104549677, https://openalex.org/W2901303766, https://openalex.org/W2125972459, https://openalex.org/W3013660197, https://openalex.org/W3021575042, https://openalex.org/W1461437644, https://openalex.org/W2770747919 |
| referenced_works_count | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.= | 117, 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 77, 84, 149, 160, 165, 170, 196, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.p | 116, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.do | 107, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 65, 174, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 20, 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 86, 145, 177, 182, 190, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 4, 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 15, 27, 57, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 37, 74, 94, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 1, 11, 46, 53, 90, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.any | 98, 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.did | 62, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 63, 96, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 55, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 69, 80, 179, 183, 188, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GWAS | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SNPs | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.find | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 23, 39, 54, 102, 127, 143, 163, 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 40, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.upon | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uses | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 131, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1,865 | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Using | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.While | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 30, 89, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.could | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 43, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proxy | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shown | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 31, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viral | 133, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.29,174 | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.during | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effort | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.either | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model, | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.result | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.useful | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attempt | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cohorts | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.common, | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirm | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genetic | 2, 110, 128, 151, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improve | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.limited | 12, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observe | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overlap | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predict | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pursuit | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reached | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggest | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.COVID-19 | 5, 29, 41, 71, 140, 146, 155, 173, 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyses | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conclude | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease. | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diseases | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hindered | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improved | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.policies | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scenario | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severity | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategy | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing, | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variants | 101, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1.9x10-7; | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Recently, | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controls. | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currently | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inclusion | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outbreak. | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phenotype | 82, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predicted | 81, 88, 167, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms. | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2.2x10-7). | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SARS-CoV-2 | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consistent | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infection. | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infectious | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prediction | 42, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reasonable | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represents | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rs5798227, | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggestive | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Explorative | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.furthermore | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genome-wide | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independent | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(rs11844522, | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.architecture | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associations | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inconsistent | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large-effect | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predictions. | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.self-reported | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significance, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptom-based | 166, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.susceptibility | 141, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Epidemiological | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease-related | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.susceptibility. | 156 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5066718758, https://openalex.org/A5045307345, https://openalex.org/A5025956553, https://openalex.org/A5029768836, https://openalex.org/A5081957333, https://openalex.org/A5054952270, https://openalex.org/A5022697996, https://openalex.org/A5053756169, https://openalex.org/A5054495533, https://openalex.org/A5085172839, https://openalex.org/A5059696477, https://openalex.org/A5100761075, https://openalex.org/A5011133879, https://openalex.org/A5024841692, https://openalex.org/A5084175530, https://openalex.org/A5032690487, https://openalex.org/A5050840419, https://openalex.org/A5076062731, https://openalex.org/A5045835301, https://openalex.org/A5033199098, https://openalex.org/A5082560822, https://openalex.org/A5063126944, https://openalex.org/A5032786865, https://openalex.org/A5073500794, https://openalex.org/A5058939015, https://openalex.org/A5108106233, https://openalex.org/A5029024758, https://openalex.org/A5110437758, https://openalex.org/A5060193567, https://openalex.org/A5032232791, https://openalex.org/A5043779125, https://openalex.org/A5103207357 |
| countries_distinct_count | 4 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 32 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I107606265, https://openalex.org/I1334415907, https://openalex.org/I133731052, https://openalex.org/I169381384, https://openalex.org/I3018483916, https://openalex.org/I4210087915, https://openalex.org/I4210107997, https://openalex.org/I4210133586, https://openalex.org/I4210151833, https://openalex.org/I4210158898, https://openalex.org/I4210163239, https://openalex.org/I4389424196, https://openalex.org/I865915315, https://openalex.org/I98677209 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8399999737739563 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.69025981 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |