Van Krevelen diagrams based on machine learning visualize feedstock-product relationships in thermal conversion processes Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z
Feedstock properties play a crucial role in thermal conversion processes, where understanding the influence of these properties on treatment performance is essential for optimizing both feedstock selection and the overall process. In this study, a series of van Krevelen diagrams were generated to illustrate the impact of H/C and O/C ratios of feedstock on the products obtained from six commonly used thermal conversion techniques: torrefaction, hydrothermal carbonization, hydrothermal liquefaction, hydrothermal gasification, pyrolysis, and gasification. Machine learning methods were employed, utilizing data, methods, and results from corresponding studies in this field. Furthermore, the reliability of the constructed van Krevelen diagrams was analyzed to assess their dependability. The van Krevelen diagrams developed in this work systematically provide visual representations of the relationships between feedstock and products in thermal conversion processes, thereby aiding in optimizing the selection of feedstock and the choice of thermal conversion technique.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 33
- References
- 75
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4389683974
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4389683974Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-zDigital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Van Krevelen diagrams based on machine learning visualize feedstock-product relationships in thermal conversion processesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-12-13Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Shule Wang, Yiying Wang, Ziyi Shi, Kang Sun, Yuming Wen, Łukasz Niedźwiecki, Ruming Pan, Yongdong Xu, Ilman Nuran Zaini, Katarzyna Jagodzińska, Christian Aragón-Briceño, Chuchu Tang, Thossaporn Onsree, Nakorn Tippayawong, Halina Pawlak-Kruczek, Pär G. Jönsson, Weihong Yang, Jianchun Jiang, Sibudjing Kawi, Chi‐Hwa WangList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-zPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Raw material, Hydrothermal liquefaction, Process engineering, Process (computing), Torrefaction, Thermal, Materials science, Waste management, Pyrolysis, Computer science, Engineering, Chemistry, Biofuel, Organic chemistry, Thermodynamics, Physics, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
33Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 26, 2024: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
75Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4389683974 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38087001 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4389683974 |
| fwci | 5.24297564 |
| type | article |
| title | Van Krevelen diagrams based on machine learning visualize feedstock-product relationships in thermal conversion processes |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 6 |
| biblio.last_page | 273 |
| biblio.first_page | 273 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10088 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9997000098228455 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11837 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9914000034332275 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2210 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Mechanical Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Iron and Steelmaking Processes |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12358 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9829000234603882 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[2].display_name | Thermal and Kinetic Analysis |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2680 |
| apc_list.currency | EUR |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2890 |
| apc_paid.value | 2680 |
| apc_paid.currency | EUR |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2890 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C206139338 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9100728631019592 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Raw material |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2779276218 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6863632202148438 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16878117 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Hydrothermal liquefaction |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C21880701 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6763869524002075 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Process engineering |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C98045186 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4989793300628662 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Process (computing) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C162857116 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4913986921310425 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908322 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Torrefaction |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C204530211 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.43231427669525146 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Thermal |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.34915363788604736 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C548081761 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3359594941139221 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Waste management |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C36759035 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.30561214685440063 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176848 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Pyrolysis |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3044484257698059 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3022913336753845 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.17606231570243835 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C53991642 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.16315317153930664 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128991 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Biofuel |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.13113299012184143 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C97355855 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.07754474878311157 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[15].level | 0 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C111919701 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Operating system |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/raw-material |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9100728631019592 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Raw material |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrothermal-liquefaction |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6863632202148438 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Hydrothermal liquefaction |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/process-engineering |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6763869524002075 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Process engineering |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/process |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4989793300628662 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Process (computing) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/torrefaction |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4913986921310425 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Torrefaction |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal |
| keywords[5].score | 0.43231427669525146 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Thermal |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[6].score | 0.34915363788604736 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3359594941139221 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Waste management |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrolysis |
| keywords[8].score | 0.30561214685440063 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Pyrolysis |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3044484257698059 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3022913336753845 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[11].score | 0.17606231570243835 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biofuel |
| keywords[12].score | 0.16315317153930664 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Biofuel |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry |
| keywords[13].score | 0.13113299012184143 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics |
| keywords[14].score | 0.07754474878311157 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210191625 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2399-3669 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2399-3669 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Communications Chemistry |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Communications Chemistry |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| locations[1].id | pmid:38087001 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Communications chemistry |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38087001 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10716171 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10716171/pdf/42004_2023_Article_1077.pdf |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Commun Chem |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10716171 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5e389ec4bf9c432f9746ea5a24602c46 |
| locations[3].is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[3].license | |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Communications Chemistry, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023) |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/5e389ec4bf9c432f9746ea5a24602c46 |
| locations[4].id | pmh:oai:dspace.vsb.cz:10084/152596 |
| locations[4].is_oa | True |
| locations[4].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401668 |
| locations[4].source.issn | |
| locations[4].source.type | repository |
| locations[4].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[4].source.issn_l | |
| locations[4].source.is_core | False |
| locations[4].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[4].source.display_name | DSpace VŠB-TUO (VŠB-TUO) |
| locations[4].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I142208455 |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_name | VSB - Technical University of Ostrava |
| locations[4].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I142208455 |
| locations[4].license | cc-by |
| locations[4].pdf_url | |
| locations[4].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[4].raw_type | article |
| locations[4].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[4].is_accepted | False |
| locations[4].is_published | False |
| locations[4].raw_source_name | |
| locations[4].landing_page_url | http://hdl.handle.net/10084/152596 |
| locations[5].id | pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt3qx99782 |
| locations[5].is_oa | True |
| locations[5].source | |
| locations[5].license | cc-by |
| locations[5].pdf_url | |
| locations[5].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[5].raw_type | article |
| locations[5].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[5].is_accepted | False |
| locations[5].is_published | False |
| locations[5].raw_source_name | Communications Chemistry, vol 6, iss 1 |
| locations[5].landing_page_url | https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3qx99782 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5066442214 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0728-8671 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Shule Wang |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210111829, https://openalex.org/I4210128615 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Materials, National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF), 210042, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210128615 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0360dkv71 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210128615, https://openalex.org/I4210134523 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Chinese Academy of Forestry |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210111829 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01th5x258 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210111829, https://openalex.org/I4210128615, https://openalex.org/I4210134523 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Shule Wang |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Materials, National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF), 210042, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100663463 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6313-0340 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Yiying Wang |
| authorships[1].countries | FR, SG |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165932596, https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02dn7x778 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01tgyzw49 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | SG |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | National University of Singapore |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Yiying Wang |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5043132382 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5954-5264 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Ziyi Shi |
| authorships[2].countries | SE |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/026vcq606 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | KTH Royal Institute of Technology |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Ziyi Shi |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100408910 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1865-5657 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Kang Sun |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Longpan Road 159, 210037, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03m96p165 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Nanjing Forestry University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Kang Sun |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Longpan Road 159, 210037, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5007793503 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-6525 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Yuming Wen |
| authorships[4].countries | FR, SG |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165932596, https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02dn7x778 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01tgyzw49 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | SG |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | National University of Singapore |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Yuming Wen |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073585436 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7045-0785 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Łukasz Niedźwiecki |
| authorships[5].countries | PL |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I11923345, https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 27 wybrzeże Stanisława Wyspiańskiego st. 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bas1c41 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | PL |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | AGH University of Krakow |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I11923345 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/008fyn775 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I11923345 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | PL |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | Wrocław University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Lukasz Niedzwiecki |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 27 wybrzeże Stanisława Wyspiańskiego st. 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061893306 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2146-4472 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Ruming Pan |
| authorships[6].countries | CN |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I204983213 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I204983213 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01yqg2h08 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I204983213 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Harbin Institute of Technology |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Ruming Pan |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025618232 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2511-3787 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Yongdong Xu |
| authorships[7].countries | CN |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210151987, https://openalex.org/I52158045 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratory of Environment-Enhancing Energy (E2E), Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, China Agricultural University, 100083, Beijing, China |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I52158045 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04v3ywz14 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I52158045 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | China Agricultural University |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210151987 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/05ckt8b96 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210127390, https://openalex.org/I4210151987 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Yongdong Xu |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Laboratory of Environment-Enhancing Energy (E2E), Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, China Agricultural University, 100083, Beijing, China |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5028840714 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4047-5444 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Ilman Nuran Zaini |
| authorships[8].countries | SE |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/026vcq606 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | KTH Royal Institute of Technology |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Ilman Nuran Zaini |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5021217151 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-5793 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Katarzyna Jagodzińska |
| authorships[9].countries | SE |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/026vcq606 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | KTH Royal Institute of Technology |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Katarzyna Jagodzińska |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5056470816 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0940-4477 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Christian Aragón-Briceño |
| authorships[10].countries | ES |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210160430 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Industry and Energy, CIRCE-Research Centre for Energy Resources and Consumption, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210160430 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05xzdtn10 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210160430 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | CIRCE - Centro Tecnológico |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Christian Aragon-Briceno |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Industry and Energy, CIRCE-Research Centre for Energy Resources and Consumption, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025865897 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9086-2007 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Chuchu Tang |
| authorships[11].countries | MY |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I33849332 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I33849332 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00rzspn62 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I33849332 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | University of Malaya |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Chuchu Tang |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022057786 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5685-5572 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Thossaporn Onsree |
| authorships[12].countries | US |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I155781252 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 301 Main St, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I155781252 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02b6qw903 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I155781252 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | University of South Carolina |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Thossaporn Onsree |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, 301 Main St, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5076119263 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-7676 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Nakorn Tippayawong |
| authorships[13].countries | TH |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I48076826 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I48076826 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05m2fqn25 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I48076826 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | TH |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Chiang Mai University |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Nakorn Tippayawong |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Rd., Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5103194679 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-2671 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Halina Pawlak-Kruczek |
| authorships[14].countries | PL |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I11923345, https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 27 wybrzeże Stanisława Wyspiańskiego st. 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bas1c41 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I686019 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | PL |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | AGH University of Krakow |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I11923345 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/008fyn775 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I11923345 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].country_code | PL |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].display_name | Wrocław University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Halina Pawlak-Kruczek |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Energy Conversion Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 27 wybrzeże Stanisława Wyspiańskiego st. 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058765345 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-0382 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Pär G. Jönsson |
| authorships[15].countries | SE |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/026vcq606 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | KTH Royal Institute of Technology |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Pär Göran Jönsson |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5052836752 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1837-5439 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Weihong Yang |
| authorships[16].countries | SE |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/026vcq606 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I86987016 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | SE |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | KTH Royal Institute of Technology |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Weihong Yang |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5056292660 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9046-1645 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Jianchun Jiang |
| authorships[17].countries | CN |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Longpan Road 159, 210037, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03m96p165 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I167027274 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | Nanjing Forestry University |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Jianchun Jiang |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Longpan Road 159, 210037, Nanjing, China |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5088315771 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-8423 |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Sibudjing Kawi |
| authorships[18].countries | FR, SG |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165932596, https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02dn7x778 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01tgyzw49 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].country_code | SG |
| authorships[18].institutions[1].display_name | National University of Singapore |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Sibudjing Kawi |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100607988 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1040-2121 |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Chi‐Hwa Wang |
| authorships[19].countries | FR, SG |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I165932596, https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02dn7x778 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210118524 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01tgyzw49 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I165932596 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].country_code | SG |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].display_name | National University of Singapore |
| authorships[19].author_position | last |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Chi-Hwa Wang |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Van Krevelen diagrams based on machine learning visualize feedstock-product relationships in thermal conversion processes |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10088 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9997000098228455 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W3151901886, https://openalex.org/W2009266181, https://openalex.org/W2265845027, https://openalex.org/W2029204509, https://openalex.org/W2605166392, https://openalex.org/W2096845775, https://openalex.org/W3000007148, https://openalex.org/W1973174663, https://openalex.org/W3081608090, https://openalex.org/W2624934358 |
| cited_by_count | 33 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 26 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 7 |
| locations_count | 6 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210191625 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2399-3669 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2399-3669 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Communications Chemistry |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Communications Chemistry |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210191625 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2399-3669 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2399-3669 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Communications Chemistry |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Nature Portfolio |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319908 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.nature.com/articles/s42004-023-01077-z.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Communications Chemistry |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-023-01077-z |
| publication_date | 2023-12-13 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2880307855, https://openalex.org/W3011887938, https://openalex.org/W4323924435, https://openalex.org/W3185302612, https://openalex.org/W1970086833, https://openalex.org/W2534859408, https://openalex.org/W4225728201, https://openalex.org/W4200401068, https://openalex.org/W1986239889, https://openalex.org/W2799896114, https://openalex.org/W3167074213, https://openalex.org/W4224241643, https://openalex.org/W4283382494, https://openalex.org/W2980665198, https://openalex.org/W2616854902, https://openalex.org/W3088421209, https://openalex.org/W2967330176, https://openalex.org/W4283809289, https://openalex.org/W2014972181, https://openalex.org/W2319059246, https://openalex.org/W3177211242, https://openalex.org/W4200165153, https://openalex.org/W2074704891, https://openalex.org/W2049288655, https://openalex.org/W3207270058, https://openalex.org/W2011698266, https://openalex.org/W4225151873, https://openalex.org/W2945929383, https://openalex.org/W3191556608, https://openalex.org/W3217091379, https://openalex.org/W1901616594, https://openalex.org/W4297025274, https://openalex.org/W3206965553, https://openalex.org/W2786693279, https://openalex.org/W4200051822, https://openalex.org/W3097532599, https://openalex.org/W2002495703, https://openalex.org/W4296906659, https://openalex.org/W4200376571, https://openalex.org/W2290565230, https://openalex.org/W2803329393, https://openalex.org/W1990560294, https://openalex.org/W3156930137, https://openalex.org/W4280529850, https://openalex.org/W3161946462, https://openalex.org/W1978046145, https://openalex.org/W2058054840, https://openalex.org/W2065888511, https://openalex.org/W4224216510, https://openalex.org/W2315130574, https://openalex.org/W4308030635, https://openalex.org/W2523757280, https://openalex.org/W2750818173, https://openalex.org/W3165923440, https://openalex.org/W3194280157, https://openalex.org/W2892200623, https://openalex.org/W3200570707, https://openalex.org/W1980617671, https://openalex.org/W4309778412, https://openalex.org/W3130237679, https://openalex.org/W2743500705, https://openalex.org/W2049603847, https://openalex.org/W2025595426, https://openalex.org/W2225755105, https://openalex.org/W3166376771, https://openalex.org/W1978950175, https://openalex.org/W2333931759, https://openalex.org/W3040354840, https://openalex.org/W3106658751, https://openalex.org/W3082813113, https://openalex.org/W4290052336, https://openalex.org/W4283369104, https://openalex.org/W3185819222, https://openalex.org/W3000209534, https://openalex.org/W2099465229 |
| referenced_works_count | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 4, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 7, 88, 111, 125, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 15, 37, 47, 52, 94, 118, 135, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 18, 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 43, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.H/C | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.O/C | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 28, 49, 73, 83, 123, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.six | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 13, 29, 45, 55, 92, 95, 119, 133, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.van | 38, 97, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 58, 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.play | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 33, 89, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 41, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.where | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aiding | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.choice | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field. | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ratios | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.series | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study, | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visual | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Machine | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thereby | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thermal | 8, 62, 126, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Krevelen | 39, 98, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzed | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.commonly | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagrams | 40, 99, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.learning | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process. | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.products | 56, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Feedstock | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.developed | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employed, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.essential | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feedstock | 26, 53, 122, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generated | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influence | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selection | 27, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilizing | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conversion | 9, 63, 127, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.illustrate | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimizing | 24, 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processes, | 10, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties | 2, 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pyrolysis, | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technique. | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constructed | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reliability | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques: | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Furthermore, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrothermal | 66, 68, 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corresponding | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gasification, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gasification. | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.liquefaction, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relationships | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.torrefaction, | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbonization, | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dependability. | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systematically | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.representations | 117 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 98 |
| countries_distinct_count | 9 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 20 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6100000143051147 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.95215217 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |