Varicella Vaccine Effectiveness in Preventing Community Transmission in the 2-Dose Era Article Swipe
Dana Perella
,
Chengbin Wang
,
Rachel Civen
,
Kendra Viner
,
Karen Kuguru
,
Irini Daskalaki
,
D. Scott Schmid
,
Adriana Lopez
,
Hung Fu Tseng
,
E. Claire Newbern
,
Laurene Mascola
,
Stephanie R. Bialek
·
YOU?
·
· 2016
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802
YOU?
·
· 2016
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802
OBJECTIVES: We examined overall and incremental effectiveness of 2-dose varicella vaccination in preventing community transmission of varicella among children aged 4 to 18 years in 2 active surveillance sites. One-dose varicella vaccine effectiveness (VE) was examined in those aged 1 to 18 years. METHODS: From May 2009 through June 2011, varicella cases identified during active surveillance in Antelope Valley, CA and Philadelphia, PA were enrolled into a matched case–control study. Matched controls within 2 years of the patient’s age were selected from immunization registries. A standardized questionnaire was administered to participants’ parents, and varicella vaccination history was obtained from health care provider, immunization registry, or parent records. We used conditional logistic regression to estimate varicella VE against clinically diagnosed and laboratory-confirmed varicella. RESULTS: A total of 125 clinically diagnosed varicella cases and 408 matched controls were enrolled. Twenty-nine cases were laboratory confirmed. One-dose VE (1-dose versus unvaccinated) was 75.6% (95% confidence interval [CI], 38.7%–90.3%) in preventing any clinically diagnosed varicella and 78.1% (95% CI, 12.7%–94.5%) against moderate or severe, clinically diagnosed disease (≥50 lesions). Among subjects aged ≥4 years, 2-dose VE (2-dose versus unvaccinated) was 93.6% (95% CI, 75.6%–98.3%) against any varicella and 97.9% (95% CI, 83.0%–99.7%) against moderate or severe varicella. Incremental effectiveness (2-dose versus 1-dose) was 87.5% against clinically diagnosed varicella and 97.3% against laboratory-confirmed varicella. CONCLUSIONS: Two-dose varicella vaccination offered better protection against varicella from community transmission among school-aged children compared with 1-dose vaccination.
Related Topics
Concepts
Medicine
Varicella vaccine
Vaccination
Chickenpox Vaccine
Confidence interval
Pediatrics
Immunization
Logistic regression
Chickenpox
Varicella zoster virus
Internal medicine
Immunology
Virus
Antibody
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802
- https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/137/4/e20152802.full.pdf
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 33
- References
- 44
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2300519332
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2300519332Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Varicella Vaccine Effectiveness in Preventing Community Transmission in the 2-Dose EraWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2016Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2016-03-14Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Dana Perella, Chengbin Wang, Rachel Civen, Kendra Viner, Karen Kuguru, Irini Daskalaki, D. Scott Schmid, Adriana Lopez, Hung Fu Tseng, E. Claire Newbern, Laurene Mascola, Stephanie R. BialekList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/137/4/e20152802.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/137/4/e20152802.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Varicella vaccine, Vaccination, Chickenpox Vaccine, Confidence interval, Pediatrics, Immunization, Logistic regression, Chickenpox, Varicella zoster virus, Internal medicine, Immunology, Virus, AntibodyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
33Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 5, 2024: 3, 2023: 5, 2022: 3, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
44Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.pdf_url | https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/137/4/e20152802.full.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Pediatrics |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-2802 |
| publication_date | 2016-03-14 |
| publication_year | 2016 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2148045096, https://openalex.org/W2105347357, https://openalex.org/W1980630167, https://openalex.org/W2127069650, https://openalex.org/W2593726515, https://openalex.org/W4242611472, https://openalex.org/W2166864618, https://openalex.org/W2062448135, https://openalex.org/W2169067772, https://openalex.org/W4300475574, https://openalex.org/W2061684539, https://openalex.org/W2139601479, https://openalex.org/W2017451726, https://openalex.org/W6674549550, https://openalex.org/W4300039015, https://openalex.org/W2111576240, https://openalex.org/W1989908455, https://openalex.org/W2127183907, https://openalex.org/W1987730754, https://openalex.org/W2103678356, https://openalex.org/W2036514094, https://openalex.org/W2161014948, https://openalex.org/W2098732290, https://openalex.org/W1988695327, https://openalex.org/W2136437319, https://openalex.org/W1768160923, https://openalex.org/W2124903732, https://openalex.org/W2094367029, https://openalex.org/W2162507830, https://openalex.org/W2414527415, https://openalex.org/W2104853337, https://openalex.org/W1904175203, https://openalex.org/W2171096884, https://openalex.org/W1979413057, https://openalex.org/W6715996447, https://openalex.org/W2153632497, https://openalex.org/W2123994537, https://openalex.org/W2282908139, https://openalex.org/W2097040366, https://openalex.org/W4285719527, https://openalex.org/W15646161, https://openalex.org/W1545122734, https://openalex.org/W3145303105, https://openalex.org/W2418380236 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.1 | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 25, 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4 | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 84, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.18 | 22, 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CA | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PA | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.VE | 115, 143, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 1, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 11, 24, 36, 56, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 7, 15, 75, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 104, 167, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 21, 40, 89, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.125 | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.408 | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CI, | 163, 187, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.May | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.age | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 4, 60, 92, 119, 131, 160, 192, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.any | 156, 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 34, 87, 96, 147, 184, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(95% | 149, 162, 186, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(VE) | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2009 | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.From | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.June | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aged | 19, 38, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.care | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 81, 98, 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 63, 79, 135, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.≥4 | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2011, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.75.6% | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.78.1% | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.87.5% | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.93.6% | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.97.3% | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.97.9% | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Among | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.[CI], | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 17, 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 51, 130, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.those | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years | 23, 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(≥50 | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1-dose | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2-dose | 8, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.active | 26, 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.better | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.during | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parent | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severe | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites. | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.versus | 145, 182, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years, | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years. | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(1-dose | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(2-dose | 181, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1-dose) | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Matched | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Valley, | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.against | 116, 165, 189, 197, 209, 215, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.history | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.matched | 67, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.offered | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severe, | 168 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.vaccine | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Antelope | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.METHODS: | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.One-dose | 29, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RESULTS: | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Two-dose | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.children | 18, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controls | 71, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enrolled | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimate | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 2, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interval | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.logistic | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.moderate | 166, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parents, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.records. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selected | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subjects | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.community | 13, 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosed | 118, 128, 158, 170, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enrolled. | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lesions). | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provider, | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registry, | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varicella | 9, 16, 30, 50, 93, 114, 129, 159, 191, 212, 220, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinically | 117, 127, 157, 169, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confidence | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirmed. | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identified | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.preventing | 12, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protection | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regression | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varicella. | 121, 201, 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Incremental | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.OBJECTIVES: | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Twenty-nine | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditional | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incremental | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patient’s | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.registries. | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.school-aged | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vaccination | 10, 94, 221 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.immunization | 82, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.standardized | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveillance | 27, 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission | 14, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vaccination. | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Philadelphia, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectiveness | 6, 32, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questionnaire | 86 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.12.7%–94.5%) | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.38.7%–90.3%) | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.75.6%–98.3%) | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.83.0%–99.7%) | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case–control | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants’ | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory-confirmed | 120, 216 |
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| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
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| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7300000190734863 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
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| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |