VHF emitting width and 3D polarization of lightning dart leaders Article Swipe
B. M. Hare
,
O. Schölten
,
S. Buitink
,
J. R. Dwyer
,
Ningyu Liu
,
C. Sterpka
,
S. ter Veen
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/ursigass57860.2023.10265623
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/ursigass57860.2023.10265623
After the lightning initial stage, lightning flash plasma channels (leaders) can become unstable and exhibit current pulses called dart leaders that propagate back down the lightning channel. These pulses are difficult to understand as they are a type of dielectric breakdown on an already existing plasma channel. In this work we present VHF radio observations (30-80 MHz) of three dart leaders with the LOFAR radio telescope with meter and nanosecond level accuracy. We show that the radio emission comes from a meter-level (or smaller) width core. We also present the first 3D polarization data of dart leaders which shows that, at least sometimes, the VHF currents in dart leaders are parallel to the leader channel. Together, these observations reveal that the primary streamer activity in a dart leader comes from a very thin region and does not significantly involve the corona sheath that was originally established by streamers.
Related Topics
Concepts
Dart
Lightning (connector)
LOFAR
Plasma
Channel (broadcasting)
Polarization (electrochemistry)
Lightning strike
Physics
Corona (planetary geology)
Upper-atmospheric lightning
Meteorology
Telecommunications
Computer science
Radio telescope
Astrophysics
Thunderstorm
Quantum mechanics
Physical chemistry
Power (physics)
Venus
Chemistry
Programming language
Astrobiology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.23919/ursigass57860.2023.10265623
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 15
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4387314861
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4387314861Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.23919/ursigass57860.2023.10265623Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
VHF emitting width and 3D polarization of lightning dart leadersWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-08-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
B. M. Hare, O. Schölten, S. Buitink, J. R. Dwyer, Ningyu Liu, C. Sterpka, S. ter VeenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.23919/ursigass57860.2023.10265623Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/3b8819bf-15b9-4d1e-89d6-beccbe786cacDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Dart, Lightning (connector), LOFAR, Plasma, Channel (broadcasting), Polarization (electrochemistry), Lightning strike, Physics, Corona (planetary geology), Upper-atmospheric lightning, Meteorology, Telecommunications, Computer science, Radio telescope, Astrophysics, Thunderstorm, Quantum mechanics, Physical chemistry, Power (physics), Venus, Chemistry, Programming language, AstrobiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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15Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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