Virtual Reality for Decreasing Procedural Pain during Botulinum Toxin Injection Related to Spasticity Treatment in Adults: A Pilot Study Article Swipe
Romain David
,
Alexis Dumas
,
Étienne Ojardias
,
Solène Duval
,
Valentine Gilquin
,
Laura Mainini
,
Rémi Cabirol
,
Emmanuel Amauger
,
Anne Jossart
,
Amine Ounajim
,
Anaïck Perrochon
,
Carlos Luque-Moreno
,
Maarten Moens
,
Lisa Goudman
,
Philippe Rigoard
,
Maxime Billot
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1102.v1
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1102.v1
Background and Objectives: Botulinum toxin injections are commonly used for the treatment of spasticity. However, injection procedures are associated with pain and procedural anxiety. While pharmacological approaches are commonly used to reduce these, inno-vative technology might be considered as a potential non-pharmacological alternative. Given this context, immersive virtual reality (VR) has shown effectiveness in the man-agement of procedural pain[1]. Our retrospective pilot study aimed to assess the potential added value of virtual reality in the management of pain and anxiety during intra-muscular injections of botulinum toxin. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one adult patients receiving botulinum toxin injections were included. A numerical rating scale was used to assess pain and anxiety during the injection procedure. The patient reported the pain experienced during previous injections without VR before injection and the pain expe-rienced in the current procedure with VR after the end of the procedure. Level of satis-faction of VR experience, if they agreed to reuse VR for the subsequent toxin botulinum injection, and if they would recommend VR to other patients were assessed. Results: The use of virtual reality showed a decrease of 1.8 pain-related points compared to without technology. No significant improvement in the level of anxiety was reported. Patients were very satisfied by their VR experience (7.9 out of 10) and would agree to reuse VR in their next injection procedure (88%) and to recommend the use of VR in other patients (100%). Conclusion: VR was useful for managing procedural pain related to botulinum toxin injection in adults, with a high level of satisfaction reported by the patient. VR should be considered as a valuable alternative to pharmacological approach to manage procedural pain during Botulinum toxin injection in adults.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1102.v1
- https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202309.1102/v1/download
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 49
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4386839435
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4386839435Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1102.v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Virtual Reality for Decreasing Procedural Pain during Botulinum Toxin Injection Related to Spasticity Treatment in Adults: A Pilot StudyWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-09-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Romain David, Alexis Dumas, Étienne Ojardias, Solène Duval, Valentine Gilquin, Laura Mainini, Rémi Cabirol, Emmanuel Amauger, Anne Jossart, Amine Ounajim, Anaïck Perrochon, Carlos Luque-Moreno, Maarten Moens, Lisa Goudman, Philippe Rigoard, Maxime BillotList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1102.v1Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202309.1102/v1/downloadDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202309.1102/v1/downloadDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Botulinum toxin, Virtual reality, Context (archaeology), Anxiety, Medicine, Spasticity, Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy, Physical therapy, Anesthesia, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Computer science, Human–computer interaction, Psychiatry, Paleontology, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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49Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.(7.9 | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(VR) | 49 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.next | 218 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.they | 149, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 8, 29, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.very | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 96, 169, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 19, 134, 248 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.agreed | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 65, 105 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.during | 80, 109, 119, 273 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.rating | 100 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toxin. | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.useful | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(100%). | 232 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.adults. | 278 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Results: | 171 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.context, | 45 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.managing | 238 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 115, 254 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.recommend | 164, 224 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.satisfied | 201 |
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5076244304 |
| countries_distinct_count | 3 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 16 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I32881790 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.59336004 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |