Visual experience drives the development of novel and reliable visual representations from endogenously structured networks Article Swipe
Sigrid Trägenap
,
David E. Whitney
,
David Fitzpatrick
,
Matthias Kaschube
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225
Cortical circuits embody remarkably reliable neural representations of sensory stimuli that are critical for perception and action. The fundamental structure of these network representations is thought to arise early in development prior to the onset of sensory experience. However, how these endogenously generated networks respond to the onset of sensory experience, and the extent to which they reorganize with experience remains unclear. Here we examine this 'nature-nurture transform' using chronic in vivo calcium imaging to probe the developmental emergence of the representation of orientation in visual cortex of the ferret, a species with a well-defined modular network of orientation-selective responses. At eye opening, visual stimulation of endogenous networks evokes robust modular patterns of cortical activity. However, these initial evoked activity patterns are strikingly different from those in experienced animals, exhibiting a high degree of variability both within and across trials that severely limits stimulus discriminability. In addition, visual experience is accompanied by a number of changes in the structure of the early evoked modular patterns including a reduction in dimensionality and a shift in the leading pattern dimensions indicating significant network reorganization. Moreover, these early evoked patterns and their changes are only loosely constrained by the endogenous network structure of spontaneous activity, and spontaneous activity itself reorganizes considerably to align with the novel evoked patterns. Based on a computational network model whose predictions closely match the biology, we propose that the initial evoked activity patterns reflect novel visual input that is only poorly aligned with the endogenous networks and that highly reliable visual representations emerge from a realignment of feedforward and recurrent networks that is optimal for amplifying these novel patterns of visually driven activity.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
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- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4386247238Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Visual experience drives the development of novel and reliable visual representations from endogenously structured networksWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-08-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Sigrid Trägenap, David E. Whitney, David Fitzpatrick, Matthias KaschubeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5225Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Neuroscience, Visual cortex, Sensory system, Stimulus (psychology), Perception, Psychology, Modular design, Visual perception, Computer science, Cognitive psychology, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.limits | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neural | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.poorly | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.robust | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trials | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visual | 85, 103, 147, 237, 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.action. | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aligned | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calcium | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes | 155, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chronic | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.closely | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examine | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ferret, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imaging | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initial | 117, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leading | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.loosely | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modular | 95, 110, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.network | 22, 96, 180, 197, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optimal | 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pattern | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propose | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reflect | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remains | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.respond | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensory | 8, 36, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stimuli | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thought | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cortical | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 38, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity | 119, 204, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.animals, | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biology, | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.circuits | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cortical | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.critical | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.networks | 43, 107, 247, 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opening, | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns | 111, 120, 164, 186, 234, 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reliable | 4, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severely | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stimulus | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unclear. | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visually | 272 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Moreover, | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity, | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity. | 114, 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addition, | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emergence | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generated | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns. | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recurrent | 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduction | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structure | 19, 158, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.amplifying | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dimensions | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endogenous | 106, 196, 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exhibiting | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience | 59, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perception | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remarkably | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reorganize | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses. | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strikingly | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transform' | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accompanied | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constrained | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience, | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experience. | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experienced | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feedforward | 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fundamental | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.orientation | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predictions | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.realignment | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reorganizes | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spontaneous | 200, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stimulation | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variability | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.considerably | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endogenously | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well-defined | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computational | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.developmental | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dimensionality | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.representation | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.'nature-nurture | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reorganization. | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.representations | 6, 23, 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discriminability. | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.orientation-selective | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 94 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.75 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Reduced inequalities |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.50866848 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |