Visualizer Cognitive Style Modulates the Role of Object-Based Attention in Retaining Bindings in Visual Working Memory Article Swipe
Runze Li
,
Wei Fang
,
Jukka Hyönä
,
Qian Zhang
,
Shouxin Li
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202502.1899.v2
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202502.1899.v2
The aim of this study is to investigate how the visualizer cognitive style modulates the role of object-based attention in bindings visual working memory (VWM). We explored this question in three experiments. By using the Chinese revised version of the Object-Spatial Imagery Questionnaire, participants were divided into object visualizers (OVs) and spatial visualizers (SVs). The dual-task paradigm was adopted, participants were introduced to complete the binding VWM task, while a secondary task which consumed object-based attention was inserted. Our results showed that, compared with SVs, OVs had an advantage in maintaining bindings and had larger cost of the object-based attention. Event-related potentials results showed that for OVs, the P2 during binding VWM encoding was reduced and the late positive component (LPC) during the secondary task performing was enhanced when the object-based attention was consumed, while the P2 and the LPC were not affected for SVs. These findings suggest that the object-based attentional investment in holding bindings in VWM is modulated by the visualizer cognitive style, with OVs having a larger investment compared with SVs. The mechanism underlying this modulation is based on the allocation of on-demand resources to meet the task requirements. The theory of object-based attention in retaining bindings in VWM is further elucidated as an on-demand resources when allocating such attention.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202502.1899.v2
- https://www.preprints.org/frontend/manuscript/62816abd92a2a48dff4c9a4d12a32e38/download_pub
- OA Status
- green
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4408008368
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4408008368Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202502.1899.v2Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Visualizer Cognitive Style Modulates the Role of Object-Based Attention in Retaining Bindings in Visual Working MemoryWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-02-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Runze Li, Wei Fang, Jukka Hyönä, Qian Zhang, Shouxin LiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202502.1899.v2Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.preprints.org/frontend/manuscript/62816abd92a2a48dff4c9a4d12a32e38/download_pubDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.preprints.org/frontend/manuscript/62816abd92a2a48dff4c9a4d12a32e38/download_pubDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Working memory, Computer science, Cognitive psychology, Object (grammar), Cognition, Style (visual arts), Human–computer interaction, Cognitive science, Psychology, Artificial intelligence, Neuroscience, Visual arts, ArtTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.potentials | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.underlying | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visualizer | 10, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attentional | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintaining | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.visualizers | 48, 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiments. | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.object-based | 17, 74, 98, 130, 150, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 43, 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Event-related | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.requirements. | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Object-Spatial | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Questionnaire, | 42 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.06192822 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |