Voltage-gated potassium channels ensure action potential shape fidelity in distal axons Article Swipe
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· 2020
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.15.297895
The initiation and propagation of the action potential (AP) along an axon allows neurons to convey information rapidly and across distant sites. Although AP properties have typically been characterised at the soma and proximal axon, the propagation of APs towards distal axonal domains of mammalian neurons remains limited. We used Genetically Encoded Voltage Indicators (GEVIs) to image APs simultaneously at different locations along the long axons of dissociated hippocampal neurons with sub-millisecond temporal resolution. We found that APs became sharper and showed remarkable fidelity as they traveled towards distal axons, even during a high frequency train. Blocking voltage-gated potassium channels (K v ) with 4-AP resulted in an increase in AP width in all compartments, which was stronger at distal locations and exacerbated during AP trains. We conclude that the higher levels of Kv channel activity in distal axons serves to sustain AP fidelity, conveying a reliable digital signal to presynaptic boutons.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.15.297895
- https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2020/09/15/2020.09.15.297895.full.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 65
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3090070251
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W3090070251Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.15.297895Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Voltage-gated potassium channels ensure action potential shape fidelity in distal axonsWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
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2020-09-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Victoria Gonzalez Sabater, Mark Rigby, Juan BurroneList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.15.297895Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2020/09/15/2020.09.15.297895.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2020/09/15/2020.09.15.297895.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Soma, Axon, Neuroscience, Action potential, Potassium channel, Axon hillock, Hippocampal formation, Sodium channel, Biophysics, Electrophysiology, Chemistry, Biology, Physics, Sodium, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2021: 2, 2020: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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65Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2063536600, https://openalex.org/W2090247355, https://openalex.org/W2085957678, https://openalex.org/W2095887805, https://openalex.org/W2105609812, https://openalex.org/W2005686453, https://openalex.org/W2980728936, https://openalex.org/W2753892026, https://openalex.org/W2099587101, https://openalex.org/W1877020112, https://openalex.org/W4211163766, https://openalex.org/W2909809735, https://openalex.org/W2160497177, https://openalex.org/W2096457479, https://openalex.org/W2003237926, https://openalex.org/W2028226828, https://openalex.org/W2058858982, https://openalex.org/W2176803657, https://openalex.org/W2949137827, https://openalex.org/W2141904694, https://openalex.org/W2145909957, https://openalex.org/W2046508203, https://openalex.org/W2162267856, https://openalex.org/W1984308273, https://openalex.org/W2010508707, https://openalex.org/W2947083526, https://openalex.org/W2132690090, https://openalex.org/W2780455442, https://openalex.org/W2010098657, https://openalex.org/W2164009595, https://openalex.org/W2037088482, https://openalex.org/W2988532209, https://openalex.org/W2048635483, https://openalex.org/W1982277188, https://openalex.org/W2056764051, https://openalex.org/W1504378765, https://openalex.org/W1494971105, https://openalex.org/W1971618024, https://openalex.org/W2027182866, https://openalex.org/W2095352259, https://openalex.org/W1992718402, https://openalex.org/W2918851988, https://openalex.org/W2792403811, https://openalex.org/W2792406348, https://openalex.org/W1614566062, https://openalex.org/W1517737501, https://openalex.org/W2094137543, https://openalex.org/W2202139434, https://openalex.org/W2789433003, https://openalex.org/W2094410817, https://openalex.org/W1673091991, https://openalex.org/W2093728235, https://openalex.org/W3018078713, https://openalex.org/W2044101483, https://openalex.org/W2165045267, https://openalex.org/W1642181682, https://openalex.org/W1991673195, https://openalex.org/W2110402020, https://openalex.org/W2137393514, https://openalex.org/W2131938193, https://openalex.org/W2588415663, https://openalex.org/W2805416328, https://openalex.org/W3022373632, https://openalex.org/W2942081403, https://openalex.org/W2112927743 |
| referenced_works_count | 65 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.v | 101 |
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5065791692 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.5423942 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |