Whole genome sequence analysis showing unique SARS-CoV-2 lineages of B.1.524 and AU.2 in Malaysia Article Swipe
Ummu Afeera Zainulabid
,
Aini Syahida Mat Yassim
,
Mushtaq Hussain
,
Ayesha Aslam
,
Sharmeen Nellisa Soffian
,
Mohamad Shafiq Mohd Ibrahim
,
Norhidayah Kamarudin
,
Mohd Nazli Kamarulzaman
,
How Soon Hin
,
Hajar Fauzan Ahmad
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678
SARS-CoV-2 has spread throughout the world since its discovery in China, and Malaysia is no exception. WGS has been a crucial approach in studying the evolution and genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 in the ongoing pandemic. Despite considerable number of SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences have been submitted to GISAID and NCBI databases, there is still scarcity of data from Malaysia. This study aims to report new Malaysian lineages of the virus, responsible for the sustained spikes in COVID-19 cases during the third wave of the pandemic. Patients with nasopharyngeal and/or oropharyngeal swabs confirmed COVID-19 positive by real-time RT-PCR with C T value < 25 were chosen for WGS. The selected SARS-CoV-2 isolates were then sequenced, characterized and analyzed along with 986 sequences of the dominant lineages of D614G variants currently circulating throughout Malaysia. The prevalence of clade GH and G formed strong ground for the presence of two Malaysian lineages of AU.2 and B.1.524 that has caused sustained spikes of cases in the country. Statistical analysis on the association of gender and age group with Malaysian lineages revealed a significant association ( p <0.05). Phylogenetic analysis revealed dispersion of 41 lineages, of these, 22 lineages are still active. Mutational analysis showed presence of unique G1223C missense mutation in transmembrane domain of the spike protein. For better understanding of the SARS-CoV-2 evolution in Malaysia especially with reference to the reported lineages, large scale studies based on WGS are warranted.
Related Topics
Concepts
Phylogenetic tree
Biology
Clade
Genetics
Pandemic
Phylogenetics
Genome
Missense mutation
Whole genome sequencing
Genetic diversity
Sequence analysis
Evolutionary biology
Mutation
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Virology
Gene
Population
Medicine
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Disease
Environmental health
Pathology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678
- https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printable
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 15
- References
- 64
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4214602185
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4214602185Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Whole genome sequence analysis showing unique SARS-CoV-2 lineages of B.1.524 and AU.2 in MalaysiaWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-02-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ummu Afeera Zainulabid, Aini Syahida Mat Yassim, Mushtaq Hussain, Ayesha Aslam, Sharmeen Nellisa Soffian, Mohamad Shafiq Mohd Ibrahim, Norhidayah Kamarudin, Mohd Nazli Kamarulzaman, How Soon Hin, Hajar Fauzan AhmadList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printableDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printableDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Phylogenetic tree, Biology, Clade, Genetics, Pandemic, Phylogenetics, Genome, Missense mutation, Whole genome sequencing, Genetic diversity, Sequence analysis, Evolutionary biology, Mutation, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Virology, Gene, Population, Medicine, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Disease, Environmental health, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
15Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 5, 2023: 6, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
64Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4214602185 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35213571 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4214602185 |
| fwci | 1.87772693 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D016679 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Genome, Viral |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D008296 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Malaysia |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D009154 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Mutation |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D009305 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Nasopharynx |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D064370 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D000073336 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Whole Genome Sequencing |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D016679 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Genome, Viral |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D008296 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Malaysia |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D009154 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Mutation |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000821 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D009305 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | virology |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Nasopharynx |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D064370 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D000073336 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Whole Genome Sequencing |
| type | article |
| title | Whole genome sequence analysis showing unique SARS-CoV-2 lineages of B.1.524 and AU.2 in Malaysia |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G5829192692 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321709 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | FRGS/1/2019/WAB13/UMP/03/1 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia |
| biblio.issue | 2 |
| biblio.volume | 17 |
| biblio.last_page | e0263678 |
| biblio.first_page | e0263678 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321709 |
| grants[0].award_id | FRGS/1/2019/WAB13/UMP/03/1 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10118 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[0].display_name | SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10041 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9929999709129333 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[1].display_name | COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11495 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9907000064849854 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1103 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Animal Science and Zoology |
| topics[2].display_name | Animal Virus Infections Studies |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321709 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/05mcs2t73 |
| funders[0].display_name | Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1805 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1805 |
| apc_paid.value | 1805 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1805 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C193252679 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7220305800437927 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Phylogenetic tree |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[1].level | 0 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6947513818740845 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C44465124 |
| concepts[2].level | 4 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6097306609153748 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713623 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Clade |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C54355233 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5694673657417297 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Genetics |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C89623803 |
| concepts[4].level | 5 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5484932661056519 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Pandemic |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C90132467 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5036453604698181 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Phylogenetics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C141231307 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.49829673767089844 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Genome |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C75563809 |
| concepts[7].level | 4 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.4934900999069214 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2656896 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Missense mutation |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C24432333 |
| concepts[8].level | 4 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.4824667274951935 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2068526 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Whole genome sequencing |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C81977670 |
| concepts[9].level | 3 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.46881604194641113 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Genetic diversity |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C61053724 |
| concepts[10].level | 3 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.4591464698314667 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154615 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Sequence analysis |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C78458016 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.4459807276725769 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Evolutionary biology |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C501734568 |
| concepts[12].level | 3 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.3934025466442108 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Mutation |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C3008058167 |
| concepts[13].level | 4 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.353215754032135 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C159047783 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.340710312128067 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Virology |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C104317684 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.28176310658454895 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Gene |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C2908647359 |
| concepts[16].level | 2 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.13897055387496948 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Population |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[17].level | 0 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.11550474166870117 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C524204448 |
| concepts[18].level | 3 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.07513511180877686 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| concepts[19].id | https://openalex.org/C2779134260 |
| concepts[19].level | 2 |
| concepts[19].score | 0.06249392032623291 |
| concepts[19].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136 |
| concepts[19].display_name | Disease |
| concepts[20].id | https://openalex.org/C99454951 |
| concepts[20].level | 1 |
| concepts[20].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[20].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068 |
| concepts[20].display_name | Environmental health |
| concepts[21].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[21].level | 1 |
| concepts[21].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[21].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[21].display_name | Pathology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetic-tree |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7220305800437927 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Phylogenetic tree |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6947513818740845 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/clade |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6097306609153748 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Clade |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5694673657417297 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Genetics |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5484932661056519 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Pandemic |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5036453604698181 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Phylogenetics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genome |
| keywords[6].score | 0.49829673767089844 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Genome |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/missense-mutation |
| keywords[7].score | 0.4934900999069214 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Missense mutation |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/whole-genome-sequencing |
| keywords[8].score | 0.4824667274951935 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Whole genome sequencing |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-diversity |
| keywords[9].score | 0.46881604194641113 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Genetic diversity |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence-analysis |
| keywords[10].score | 0.4591464698314667 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Sequence analysis |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-biology |
| keywords[11].score | 0.4459807276725769 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Evolutionary biology |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation |
| keywords[12].score | 0.3934025466442108 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Mutation |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019 |
| keywords[13].score | 0.353215754032135 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/virology |
| keywords[14].score | 0.340710312128067 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Virology |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gene |
| keywords[15].score | 0.28176310658454895 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Gene |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/population |
| keywords[16].score | 0.13897055387496948 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Population |
| keywords[17].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[17].score | 0.11550474166870117 |
| keywords[17].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[18].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease |
| keywords[18].score | 0.07513511180877686 |
| keywords[18].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| keywords[19].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/disease |
| keywords[19].score | 0.06249392032623291 |
| keywords[19].display_name | Disease |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printable |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:35213571 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | PloS one |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35213571 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8880882 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | PLoS One |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8880882 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6c85e49aacca4d1d8160e0d3fd69a8cb |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[3].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 2, p e0263678 (2022) |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/6c85e49aacca4d1d8160e0d3fd69a8cb |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5013708153 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-526X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Ummu Afeera Zainulabid |
| authorships[0].countries | MY |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Internal Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s9hs139 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01704wp68 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | MY |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Ummu Afeera Zainulabid |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Internal Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia, Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5070064693 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-5536 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Aini Syahida Mat Yassim |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Biovalence Sdn. Bhd., Petaling Jaya, Selangor |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Aini Syahida Mat Yassim |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Biovalence Sdn. Bhd., Petaling Jaya, Selangor |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5070384787 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8862-179X |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Mushtaq Hussain |
| authorships[2].countries | PK |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine Research Group, Dow Research Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h85hm56 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | PK |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Dow University of Health Sciences |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Mushtaq Hussain |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine Research Group, Dow Research Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5018518758 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6341-9632 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Ayesha Aslam |
| authorships[3].countries | PK |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine Research Group, Dow Research Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h85hm56 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I39727005 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | PK |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Dow University of Health Sciences |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Ayesha Aslam |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Bioinformatics and Molecular Medicine Research Group, Dow Research Institute of Biotechnology and Biomedical Sciences, Dow College of Biotechnology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022622478 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Sharmeen Nellisa Soffian |
| authorships[4].countries | MY |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01704wp68 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Sharmeen Nellisa Soffian |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5030391747 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1356-2902 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Mohamad Shafiq Mohd Ibrahim |
| authorships[5].countries | MY |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Paediatric and Dental Public Health, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s9hs139 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Mohamad Shafiq Mohd Ibrahim |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Paediatric and Dental Public Health, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5013584193 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Norhidayah Kamarudin |
| authorships[6].countries | MY |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s9hs139 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Norhidayah Kamarudin |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5109834708 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Mohd Nazli Kamarulzaman |
| authorships[7].countries | MY |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Surgery, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s9hs139 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Mohd Nazli Kamarulzaman |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Surgery, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5106182393 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4339-6477 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | How Soon Hin |
| authorships[8].countries | MY |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Internal Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s9hs139 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | How Soon Hin |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Internal Medicine, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038635899 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2985-2496 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Hajar Fauzan Ahmad |
| authorships[9].countries | MY |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Research in Advanced Tropical Bioscience (Biotropic Centre), Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01704wp68 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I102913810 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah |
| authorships[9].author_position | last |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Hajar Fauzan Ahmad |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Research in Advanced Tropical Bioscience (Biotropic Centre), Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia, Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printable |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Whole genome sequence analysis showing unique SARS-CoV-2 lineages of B.1.524 and AU.2 in Malaysia |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-23T23:15:26.331081 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10118 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| primary_topic.display_name | SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W3004443428, https://openalex.org/W4361004911, https://openalex.org/W1971719088, https://openalex.org/W2625862723, https://openalex.org/W2612068534, https://openalex.org/W4289526060, https://openalex.org/W2594013754, https://openalex.org/W2388990391, https://openalex.org/W2086991016, https://openalex.org/W2885934655 |
| cited_by_count | 15 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printable |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S202381698 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1932-6203 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1932-6203 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | PLoS ONE |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Public Library of Science |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315706 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Public Library of Science |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0263678&type=printable |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | PLOS ONE |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263678 |
| publication_date | 2022-02-25 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3006645647, https://openalex.org/W3004318991, https://openalex.org/W3182807823, https://openalex.org/W3028410545, https://openalex.org/W6784439751, https://openalex.org/W3121713195, https://openalex.org/W3107112434, https://openalex.org/W3132370527, https://openalex.org/W6797843597, https://openalex.org/W2605343262, https://openalex.org/W3158566032, https://openalex.org/W3129126893, https://openalex.org/W3095266798, https://openalex.org/W3101256734, https://openalex.org/W3039901154, https://openalex.org/W3093768302, https://openalex.org/W3084653951, https://openalex.org/W3137409463, https://openalex.org/W3098697637, https://openalex.org/W3133868832, https://openalex.org/W3191902045, https://openalex.org/W2750791471, https://openalex.org/W1483247593, https://openalex.org/W4251751280, https://openalex.org/W2097706568, https://openalex.org/W2945403072, https://openalex.org/W3028862763, https://openalex.org/W2024405748, https://openalex.org/W2099589970, https://openalex.org/W3029809171, https://openalex.org/W3106820204, https://openalex.org/W3213545775, https://openalex.org/W3125303609, https://openalex.org/W3128092511, https://openalex.org/W3208566544, https://openalex.org/W3134208712, https://openalex.org/W3135383916, https://openalex.org/W3131462460, https://openalex.org/W3135330127, https://openalex.org/W3139533040, https://openalex.org/W2808017920, https://openalex.org/W3133980772, https://openalex.org/W3121332187, https://openalex.org/W3155217374, https://openalex.org/W3140076283, https://openalex.org/W3020512604, https://openalex.org/W3110738325, https://openalex.org/W3134692224, https://openalex.org/W3136193945, https://openalex.org/W3120926490, https://openalex.org/W3193682077, https://openalex.org/W3165479483, https://openalex.org/W3127277789, https://openalex.org/W2135685795, https://openalex.org/W3022435472, https://openalex.org/W3156937283, https://openalex.org/W3132766096, https://openalex.org/W3182247810, https://openalex.org/W3138966307, https://openalex.org/W3165296731, https://openalex.org/W3093482635, https://openalex.org/W3177353388, https://openalex.org/W3149428818, https://openalex.org/W2152207030 |
| referenced_works_count | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.( | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.C | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.G | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.T | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 19, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.p | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.22 | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.25 | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.41 | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GH | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 9, 22, 31, 74, 159, 205, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 13, 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 29, 38, 54, 66, 81, 120, 124, 133, 144, 148, 157, 167, 186, 189, 200, 208, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 164, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 45, 61, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.986 | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.For | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 106, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WGS | 16, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.age | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 11, 26, 47, 114, 136, 150, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 193, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 70, 104, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 1, 17, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.new | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 4, 24, 32, 67, 71, 78, 82, 121, 142, 160, 165, 209, 216, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.< | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.AU.2 | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NCBI | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.WGS. | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aims | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 18, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wave | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 102, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 85, 96, 117, 172, 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.D614G | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.along | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 76, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clade | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.group | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.since | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spike | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.still | 52, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.swabs | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.there | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.third | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.value | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.world | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.China, | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.G1223C | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GISAID | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RT-PCR | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and/or | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.better | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.caused | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chosen | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.domain | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.during | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formed | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gender | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genome | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ground | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.report | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spikes | 73, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spread | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strong | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unique | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.virus, | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.B.1.524 | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Despite | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.active. | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genetic | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ongoing | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.COVID-19 | 75, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Malaysia | 12, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Patients | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 163, 183, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzed | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.country. | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dominant | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.isolates | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lineages | 65, 123, 147, 174, 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.missense | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mutation | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presence | 143, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protein. | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.revealed | 175, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scarcity | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selected | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studying | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variants | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Malaysia. | 57, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Malaysian | 64, 146, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirmed | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currently | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discovery | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diversity | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evolution | 25, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lineages, | 188, 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic. | 34, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.real-time | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reference | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequences | 41, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.submitted | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustained | 72, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<0.05). | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mutational | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SARS-CoV-2 | 0, 30, 39, 108, 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.databases, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dispersion | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.especially | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exception. | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevalence | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequenced, | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.throughout | 3, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.warranted. | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Statistical | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.association | 166, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.circulating | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responsible | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Phylogenetic | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.considerable | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oropharyngeal | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmembrane | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nasopharyngeal | 86 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5070064693, https://openalex.org/A5013708153, https://openalex.org/A5030391747, https://openalex.org/A5106182393, https://openalex.org/A5022622478, https://openalex.org/A5070384787, https://openalex.org/A5018518758, https://openalex.org/A5013584193, https://openalex.org/A5109834708, https://openalex.org/A5038635899 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 10 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I102913810, https://openalex.org/I39727005, https://openalex.org/I4164984 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8399999737739563 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.84429703 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |