Wildfire influences species assemblage and habitat utilisation of boreal wildlife after more than a decade in northern Sweden Article Swipe
Emelie Fredriksson
,
Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt
,
Tim R. Hofmeester
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01296
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01296
Fires can strongly change the vegetation structure and the availability of resources for wildlife, but fire suppression has long affected the natural role of fire in shaping boreal ecosystems in northern Europe. Recently, wildfires have increased in frequency, possibly due to global warming. In contrast to the boreal systems in North America, there have been few studies on responses of wildlife to wildfires in northern Europe. Based on the findings from North America, we predict that responses of wildlife to wildfire vary among wildlife species: where mammalian herbivores, such as moose Alces alces and mountain hare Lepus timidus , will be attracted to burnt areas following an increase in food availability, other species, such as reindeer Rangifer tarandus , are negatively impacted due to fire reducing their preferred food. We then tested our predictions by contrasting wildlife utilization of sites that burnt by wildfire in 2006 with nearby unburnt control sites in three areas in northern Sweden. To measure wildlife utilization, we used 72 camera traps, equally divided between the burnt and control sites, with two placement strategies: random and on wildlife trails. The cameras recorded 27 mammal and bird species during summer 2018. Species assemblage differed between burnt and control sites. Fieldfare Turdus pilaris used burnt sites more than control sites, while pine marten Martes martes and western capercaillie Tetrao urogallus used control sites more than burnt sites. We however did not find support for a positive effect of past forest fires on any of the observed wild mammals. We discuss how, due to the impact of forestry, forage‐rich habitat may not be as limiting in Scandinavia as in the North‐American context, potentially leading to recently burnt sites being less attractive to herbivores such as moose.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01296
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wlb3.01296
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 54
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4401782367
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4401782367Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01296Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Wildfire influences species assemblage and habitat utilisation of boreal wildlife after more than a decade in northern SwedenWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-08-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Emelie Fredriksson, Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt, Tim R. HofmeesterList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/wlb3.01296Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wlb3.01296Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/wlb3.01296Direct OA link when available
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Wildlife, Assemblage (archaeology), Habitat, Boreal, Geography, Ecology, Taiga, Wildlife management, Environmental science, Fishery, Biology, Archaeology, ForestryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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54Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4385483629, https://openalex.org/W3124561323, https://openalex.org/W2086849268, https://openalex.org/W2762450415, https://openalex.org/W2319805499, https://openalex.org/W2978114849, https://openalex.org/W2120855332, https://openalex.org/W3164036769, https://openalex.org/W1979908295, https://openalex.org/W2104181857, https://openalex.org/W2034280425, https://openalex.org/W2981996855, https://openalex.org/W4389753440, https://openalex.org/W6720412628, https://openalex.org/W2112706845, https://openalex.org/W2789761939, https://openalex.org/W3004848349, https://openalex.org/W2169705370, https://openalex.org/W4323832801, https://openalex.org/W6911771029, https://openalex.org/W1969470433, https://openalex.org/W2516927962, https://openalex.org/W2914254853, https://openalex.org/W3184332654, https://openalex.org/W2906397843, https://openalex.org/W2117445811, https://openalex.org/W2160964671, https://openalex.org/W2944027505, https://openalex.org/W1978769532, https://openalex.org/W1999252085, https://openalex.org/W3213720306, https://openalex.org/W4313706692, https://openalex.org/W2049508723, https://openalex.org/W3100183764, https://openalex.org/W2022565589, https://openalex.org/W2050399353, https://openalex.org/W2590494078, https://openalex.org/W4317617284, https://openalex.org/W1964441177, https://openalex.org/W2011371920, https://openalex.org/W2725695081, https://openalex.org/W2954132709, https://openalex.org/W3008024319, https://openalex.org/W3206244695, https://openalex.org/W4226537128, https://openalex.org/W2995606134, https://openalex.org/W1590050327, https://openalex.org/W1488156261, https://openalex.org/W1882658170, https://openalex.org/W1993936492, https://openalex.org/W2940676834, https://openalex.org/W2067742183, https://openalex.org/W4399569585, https://openalex.org/W2468887853 |
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