Witnessing the star formation quenching in L* ellipticals Article Swipe
Suraj Dhiwar
,
Kanak Saha
,
Avishai Dekel
,
Abhishek Paswan
,
Divya Pandey
,
A. Cortesi
,
M. B. Pandge
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3369
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3369
We study the evolution of L* elliptical galaxies in the colour–magnitude diagram in terms of their star formation history and environment, in an attempt to learn about their quenching process. We have visually extracted 1109 L* galaxies from a sample of 36 500 galaxies that were spectroscopically selected from Stripe82 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). From this sample, we have selected 51 ellipticals based on their surface-brightness profile being well-fitted by a single S$\acute{e}$rsic profile with S$\acute{e}$rsic indices 3 < n < 6. Our sample consists of 12 blue-cloud L* ellipticals (BLEs), 11 green-valley L* ellipticals (GLEs), and 28 red-sequence L* ellipticals (RLEs). We find that most of the RLEs and GLEs have been quenched only recently, or are still forming stars, based on their [O iii] and H α emission, while the BLEs are forming stars vigorously. The star formation in BLEs is found to be extended over the galaxy and not confined to their central region. In about 40 per cent of the L* ellipticals (10 BLEs, 4 GLEs, and 5 RLEs), star formation quenching seems to have started only recently, based on the lower [O iii] emission compared to the [O ii] and H α emission, at a given metallicity. We also find that the galaxy colour is correlated with the cosmic-web environment, with the BLEs tending to reside in lower density regions, the RLEs preferring denser, clustered regions, and the GLEs found in either. One possible scenario is that as the star-forming ellipticals migrate into the clusters, their star formation is suffocated by the hot intracluster medium.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3369
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 13
- References
- 170
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4309758868Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3369Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Witnessing the star formation quenching in L* ellipticalsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-11-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Suraj Dhiwar, Kanak Saha, Avishai Dekel, Abhishek Paswan, Divya Pandey, A. Cortesi, M. B. PandgeList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3369Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.08884Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Physics, Astrophysics, Star formation, Metallicity, Galaxy, Surface brightness, Astronomy, Stars, SkyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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13Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 4, 2023: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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170Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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