Women Physicians in Leadership Roles in Critical Care Medicine or Academic Medicine—A Systematic Literature Review Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001249
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review and synthesize the evidence surrounding factors impacting women rising to leadership positions in critical care medicine (CCM). DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library from 2011 to 2024. STUDY SELECTION: Articles included were cohort studies, surveys, and interviews addressing women physicians practicing in CCM and related fields of academic medicine. DATA EXTRACTION: Causes of not rising to leadership among women were extracted and tabulated along with other pertinent study characteristics. DATA SYNTHESIS: The database searches generated 892 records. Thirty-nine studies met inclusion criteria for data extraction. The included articles represented seven countries, with 30 studies originating in the United States. Only two studies were from CCM, whereas others addressed leadership in other academic and clinical fields of medicine, medical journals, and societies and medical faculty. Twenty-six studies were qualitative, observational studies; five were survey based and eight included interviews. Using thematic analysis, the following five domains emerged: pipeline issues, lack of opportunities, lack of self-efficacy, lack of mentorship, and sustaining women in leadership. CONCLUSIONS: While the satisfaction rates of women in CCM were high, challenges remain for women to obtain leadership opportunities. A culture of support could better nurture and sustain women in leadership roles. More CCM-focused gender bias research is needed. Future targets for interventions include gender bias training, awareness, and developing strategies to break through the cycle of gender preferential promotions in CCM.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001249
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4408972813
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4408972813Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001249Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Women Physicians in Leadership Roles in Critical Care Medicine or Academic Medicine—A Systematic Literature ReviewWork title
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-03-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Shahla Siddiqui, Bhargavi Gali, Elizabeth Cotter, Margo Short, Megan McNichol, Teresa A. Mulaikal, Jessica Cassavaugh, Jarva Chow, Cortessa Russell, Shweta Yemul Golhar, Talia K. Ben-JacobList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001249Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001249Direct OA link when available
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Academic medicine, Alternative medicine, Systematic review, Medicine, Medical education, Family medicine, MEDLINE, Psychology, Political science, Pathology, LawTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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48Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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