Work Extraction and Performance of Colloidal Heat Engines in Viscoelastic Baths Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333
A colloidal particle embedded in a fluid can be used as a microscopic heat engine by means of a sequence of cyclic transformations imposed by an optical trap. We investigate a model for the operation of such kind of Brownian engines when the surrounding medium is viscoelastic, which endows the particle dynamics with memory friction. We analyze the effect of the relaxation time of the fluid on the performance of the colloidal engine under finite-time Stirling cycles. We find that, due to the frequency-dependence of the friction in viscoelastic fluids, the mean power delivered by the engine and its efficiency can be highly enhanced as compared to those in a viscous environment with the same zero-shear viscosity. In addition, with increasing fluid relaxation time the interval of cycle times at which positive power output can be delivered by the engine broadens. Our results reveal the importance of the transient behavior of the friction experienced by a Brownian heat engine in a complex fluid, which cannot be neglected when driven by thermodynamic cycles of finite duration.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 20
- References
- 113
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3116554501
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3116554501Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Work Extraction and Performance of Colloidal Heat Engines in Viscoelastic BathsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-03-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Juan Ruben Gomez-SolanoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.643333/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Viscoelasticity, Heat engine, Stirling engine, Mechanics, Brownian motion, Viscosity, Materials science, Work (physics), Particle (ecology), Thermodynamics, Physics, Composite material, Oceanography, Geology, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
20Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 2, 2023: 7, 2022: 7, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
113Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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