Yeast–secreted compounds with antifungal activity – screening, genetic parts, biosynthetic pathways and regulation Article Swipe

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Alicia Maciá Valero , Min Lu , Sonja Billerbeck ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foaf068

Awareness is rising that antifungal resistance poses a threat to agriculture, food safety, biodiversity and human health. There is a limited number of antifungals available and resistance to all of them has been reported. The development of novel antifungals is complex, as eukaryotic organisms have very few selective drug targets that distinguish them from the infected plant, human or animal host. Yeasts produce different compounds with antifungal activity, ranging from small molecules such as iron chelators, biosurfactants and volatile organic compounds, to proteins like myocins and hydrolytic enzymes. Those could be further developed into new antifungals; however, there is a scarcity of fundamental knowledge on their chemical structure, their mode of action, their biosynthesis and its regulation. Given the opportunities that yeasts display as industrial hosts and the synthetic biology tools available, a deeper understanding of these molecular aspects could enable a wider range of yet underexplored applications for the producer yeast and their molecules, from biocontrol to food preservation and human health. To facilitate this exploration, we here consolidate current molecular knowledge on these compounds, suggest readily available methodologies to screen for different molecule classes in natural yeast isolates and discuss how they could be further studied and engineered towards their eventual application.

Related Topics

Biology

Yeast

Antifungal

Computational Biology

Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

Concepts

Biology Yeast Antifungal Computational biology Drug discovery Biotechnology Drug resistance Biochemistry Synthetic biology Mode of action Antifungal drug Microbiology Antifungal drugs Human health Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacteria Small molecule Gene Genetics Drug Drug development Human disease Model organism Human pathogen

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Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foaf068
PDF: https://academic.oup.com/femsyr/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/femsyr/foaf068/65388800/foaf068.pdf
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/foaf068

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Title: Yeast–secreted compounds with antifungal activity – screening, genetic parts, biosynthetic pathways and regulation

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Language: en

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Publication year: 2025

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Publication date: 2025-11-19

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Authors: Alicia Maciá Valero, Min Lu, Sonja Billerbeck

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Concepts: Biology, Yeast, Antifungal, Computational biology, Drug discovery, Biotechnology, Drug resistance, Biochemistry, Synthetic biology, Mode of action, Antifungal drug, Microbiology, Antifungal drugs, Human health, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacteria, Small molecule, Gene, Genetics, Drug, Drug development, Human disease, Model organism, Human pathogen

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abstract_inverted_index.mode	110
abstract_inverted_index.such	73
abstract_inverted_index.that	4, 51, 121
abstract_inverted_index.them	31, 53
abstract_inverted_index.they	194
abstract_inverted_index.this	166
abstract_inverted_index.very	46
abstract_inverted_index.with	66
abstract_inverted_index.Given	118
abstract_inverted_index.There	18
abstract_inverted_index.Those	89
abstract_inverted_index.could	90, 140, 195
abstract_inverted_index.host.	61
abstract_inverted_index.hosts	126
abstract_inverted_index.human	16, 58, 162
abstract_inverted_index.novel	38
abstract_inverted_index.poses	7
abstract_inverted_index.range	144
abstract_inverted_index.small	71
abstract_inverted_index.their	106, 109, 113, 154, 202
abstract_inverted_index.there	98
abstract_inverted_index.these	137, 175
abstract_inverted_index.tools	131
abstract_inverted_index.wider	143
abstract_inverted_index.yeast	152, 189
abstract_inverted_index.Yeasts	62
abstract_inverted_index.animal	60
abstract_inverted_index.deeper	134
abstract_inverted_index.enable	141
abstract_inverted_index.number	22
abstract_inverted_index.plant,	57
abstract_inverted_index.rising	3
abstract_inverted_index.screen	182
abstract_inverted_index.threat	9
abstract_inverted_index.yeasts	122
abstract_inverted_index.action,	112
abstract_inverted_index.aspects	139
abstract_inverted_index.biology	130
abstract_inverted_index.classes	186
abstract_inverted_index.current	171
abstract_inverted_index.discuss	192
abstract_inverted_index.display	123
abstract_inverted_index.further	92, 197
abstract_inverted_index.health.	17, 163
abstract_inverted_index.limited	21
abstract_inverted_index.myocins	85
abstract_inverted_index.natural	188
abstract_inverted_index.organic	80
abstract_inverted_index.produce	63
abstract_inverted_index.ranging	69
abstract_inverted_index.readily	178
abstract_inverted_index.safety,	13
abstract_inverted_index.studied	198
abstract_inverted_index.suggest	177
abstract_inverted_index.targets	50
abstract_inverted_index.towards	201
abstract_inverted_index.Abstract	0
abstract_inverted_index.chemical	107
abstract_inverted_index.complex,	41
abstract_inverted_index.enzymes.	88
abstract_inverted_index.eventual	203
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abstract_inverted_index.infected	56
abstract_inverted_index.isolates	190
abstract_inverted_index.molecule	185
abstract_inverted_index.producer	151
abstract_inverted_index.proteins	83
abstract_inverted_index.scarcity	101
abstract_inverted_index.volatile	79
abstract_inverted_index.Awareness	1
abstract_inverted_index.activity,	68
abstract_inverted_index.available	25, 179
abstract_inverted_index.compounds	65
abstract_inverted_index.developed	93
abstract_inverted_index.different	64, 184
abstract_inverted_index.knowledge	104, 173
abstract_inverted_index.molecular	138, 172
abstract_inverted_index.molecules	72
abstract_inverted_index.organisms	44
abstract_inverted_index.reported.	34
abstract_inverted_index.selective	48
abstract_inverted_index.synthetic	129
abstract_inverted_index.antifungal	5, 67
abstract_inverted_index.available,	132
abstract_inverted_index.biocontrol	157
abstract_inverted_index.chelators,	76
abstract_inverted_index.compounds,	81, 176
abstract_inverted_index.engineered	200
abstract_inverted_index.eukaryotic	43
abstract_inverted_index.facilitate	165
abstract_inverted_index.hydrolytic	87
abstract_inverted_index.industrial	125
abstract_inverted_index.molecules,	155
abstract_inverted_index.resistance	6, 27
abstract_inverted_index.structure,	108
abstract_inverted_index.antifungals	24, 39
abstract_inverted_index.consolidate	170
abstract_inverted_index.development	36
abstract_inverted_index.distinguish	52
abstract_inverted_index.fundamental	103
abstract_inverted_index.regulation.	117
abstract_inverted_index.agriculture,	11
abstract_inverted_index.antifungals;	96
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abstract_inverted_index.applications	148
abstract_inverted_index.biodiversity	14
abstract_inverted_index.biosynthesis	114
abstract_inverted_index.exploration,	167
abstract_inverted_index.preservation	160
abstract_inverted_index.methodologies	180
abstract_inverted_index.opportunities	120
abstract_inverted_index.underexplored	147
abstract_inverted_index.understanding	135
abstract_inverted_index.biosurfactants	77
cited_by_percentile_year
countries_distinct_count	2
institutions_distinct_count	3
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.75949569
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	False
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	False