Explanipedia

A study of the antibiotic resistance trajectory of clinical bacterial infections obtained from patients in Govt hospital Open

Ali Raza, Sajida Zafar, Rashida Shabbir, Zafar H Tanveer, Farzana Majeed · 2025

Objective: This research emphasizes on analyzing resistance pattern in bacteria, all samples are taken at the District Health Quarter in Hyderabad and the Rural Health Center in Mirpur Khas.Methodology: All the results related to antibioti…

ProjecTree: An AI Powered intelligent Project Management System Open

Umar Farooq, Farooq Ali, M Waqas Iqbal, A. Raza, Altaf Khan , et al. · 2025

To ensure projects are completed on schedule, resources are used efficiently, and teams work together smoothly, strong project management is essential. However, the intricacy of today's projects, which involve many different tasks, depende…

Revolutionizing pharmacology: AI-powered approaches in molecular modeling and ADMET prediction Open

Irfan Pathan, Ali Raza, Adarsh Sahu, Mohit Joshi, Yogita Sahu , et al. · 2025

The fusion of Artificial intelligence (AI) with computational chemistry has revolutionized drug discovery by enhancing compound optimization, predictive analytics, and molecular modeling. This review explores the integration of AI techniqu…

The Etiological Profile of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Presenting to Nephrology Division, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan Open

Samra Suhail, Ali Raza, Annum Riaz Ahmed, Bibi Marrium, Warda Mushtaq · 2025

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) poses a significant global health burden, particularly in low-resource settings. Understanding its etiology is vital for prevention and early intervention. Objective: To assess the underlying causes…

Reversal of insulin resistance by HCV clearance through direct-acting antiviral treatments in chronic hepatitis C patients. Open

Arif Rahim Khan, Shahnawaz Gardezi, Ali Raza · 2025

Objective: To assess the effect of direct active antiviral treatment on insulin resistance reversal in hepatitis C genotype 3 patients achieving sustained virologic response. Study Design: Case-control study. Setting: Department of Medicin…

Comparison of Outcomes of Kidney Transplantation in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients Open

Manzoor Ahmad Naeem, Alia Naseer, Shehla Naseem, Mohammad Bilal, Usra Naeem , et al. · 2025

When opposed to long-lasting dialysis, kidney transplantation offers patients with end-stage renal illness a higher chance of mortality and a better standard of life. It is still up for debate whether kidney transplantation is more benefic…

Designing Nanoparticle-Driven Materials for High-Performance Applications a Multidisciplinary Review Open

Uzair Ahmad, Mehboob Khan, Asghar Ali, A. Zeeshan, Afifa Khanim , et al. · 2025

Materials powered by nanoparticles have become essential for developing high-performance technologies, especially in the areas of energy storage and wastewater treatment. The design, production, and use of nanoparticles to address importan…

Prevalence of Gingivitis among the Patients Visiting Dental OPD of Bhitai Dental & Medical College Mirpurkhas Open

Faryal Manzoor, Sana Javed, Permanand, Umar Khayyam, Ali Raza , et al. · 2025

Objective: To determine the prevalence rate of gingivitis among the patients visiting Dental OPD of Bhittai Dental & Medical College Mirpurkhas. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the dental OPD of Bhittai Dental & Me…

Identifying targets for antibiotic stewardship interventions in pediatric patients in Punjab, Pakistan: point prevalence surveys using AWaRe guidance Open

Samia Sheikh, Zikria Saleem, Shairyar Afzal, Muhammad Usman Qamar, Ali Raza , et al. · 2025

Introduction Surveillance of antibiotic use is crucial for identifying targets for antibiotic stewardship programs (ASPs), particularly in pediatric populations within countries like Pakistan, where antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is escala…

RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL OF ENDOVENOUS LASER THERAPY VERSUS SURGICAL STRIPPING FOR VARICOSE VEINS Open

A Mughal, Tahir Hamid, Muhammad Zulfiqar Ali, Muhammad Asif, Tariq Zaman , et al. · 2025

Varicose veins are a common condition affecting a large portion of the population, often resulting in significant morbidity and reduced quality of life. Various treatment options are available, with endovenous laser therapy (EVLT) and surg…

Trends in Pancreatic Cancer Related Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis using CDC WONDER Database Open

Nikhil Duseja, Kanz Ul Eman Maryam, Golam Azam, Muhammad Uzair, Danish Ali Ashraf , et al. · 2024

Background: Pancreatic cancer is 8th most prevalent cancer in the United States with a very high mortality rate. Understanding the epidemiology of Pancreatic cancer is important in identifying the causes and developing preventive strategie…

Trends in pancreatic cancer related mortality; a retrospective analysis using CDC WONDER Database Open

Nikhil Duseja, Kanzul Eman Maryam, Golam Azam, Muhammad Uzair, Danish Ali Ashraf , et al. · 2024

Background Pancreatic cancer is 8th most prevalent cancer in the United States with a very high mortality rate. Understanding the epidemiology of Pancreatic cancer is important in identifying the causes and developing preventive strategies…

Assessing the Role of Prophylactic Mesh Placement to Prevent Incisional Hernias After Laparotomy Open

Wasim Ahmad, Jagdeesh Jagdeesh, Azizullah Khan Sherani, Ali Raza, Aasya Nasar , et al. · 2024

Background: To evaluate the effectiveness of prophylactic mesh placement in reducing the incidence of incisional hernia following laparotomy. Methods: A prospective comparative study was conducted from January 2023 to January 2024, includi…

The Renal Histopathological Spectrum of Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome Presenting to Nephrology Division Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan Open

Ali Raza, Maria Tahir, Aamer Ali Khattak, Essa Hassan, Muhammad Noman , et al. · 2024

Introduction: This study investigated the renal histopathological patterns in nephrotic syndrome patients who underwent renal biopsy at the Department of Nephrology, Khyber Teaching Hospital, between March 2023 and October 2024. It aimed t…

Assessment of Thyroid Profile in Patients with Hepatitis C Virus Infection Open

Zainab Yousaf, Ali Raza, Ahmad Hassan, Ayesha Ayesha, Usama Haseeb , et al. · 2024

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains a major public health concern in Pakistan, with potential impacts on thyroid function. Long-term HCV infection has been associated with thyroid dysfunction, but the extent of this relat…

Ginger and Onion: Pakistani Herbs to be used in Treating Hyperlipidemia and Oxidative Stress Open

Sajida Zafar, Ali Raza, Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Zafar H Tanveer, Syed Zeeshan Hyder Naqvi , et al. · 2023

Dyslipidemia is well known factor to increase incidence of heart diseases. This may lead to development of atherosclerotic plaques which is major etiological factor for establishing coronary artery disease (CAD). Hypolipidemic drugs used i…

Dried Fruit and Aspaghola: New Approaches in Treating Lipid Metabolism Open

Dried Fruit and Aspaghola New Approaches in Treating Lipid Metabolism, Sajida Zafar, Ali Raza, Jamil Ahmed Lakhair, Shah Murad , et al. · 2023

Cholesterol is carried through the bloodstream attached to two different compounds called lipoproteins: low-density lipoproteins (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). LDL is commonly known as the “bad” cholesterol because it transport…

Cardiologists Do Advise Hyperlipidemic Patients to Maintain or Follow Prophylactic Measures in Scenario of Genetic Susceptibility of Hyperlipidemic Patients Open

Zafar H Tanveer, Sajida Zafar, Ali Raza, Rabia Zafar, Jamil Ahmed Lakhair , et al. · 2023

Biotransformation in human body results accumulation of free radicals (reactive oxygen species or ROS). If patients LDL particles are more than normal in systemic circulation, get interacted with free radicals and form foamy cells; initial…

Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study on Blood Disorder and Lung Disease Open

Zafar H Tanveer, Ali Raza, Rabia Zafar, Sajida Zafar, Jamil Ahmed Lakhair , et al. · 2023

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory disease due to smoking. It is avertable as well as treatable. COPD is a one of the main cause of morbidity and mortality affecting developed and developing …

Metabolic Syndrome Comprises of Altered Lipid, Carbohydrates, and Protein Metabolism: Leading Cause of Oxidative Stress Open

Zafar H Tanveer, Ali Raza, Rabia Zafar, Sajida Zafar, Jamil Ahmed Lakhair , et al. · 2023

Metabolic syndrome comprises of altered lipid, carbohydrates, and protein metabolism causing increase synthesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which interact with blood low density lipoprotein (LDL) particles. This interactive phenomenon…

Herbal Treatment: Yes, It Works Open

Zafar H Tanveer, Sajida Zafar, Ali Raza, Jamil Ahmed Lakhair, Shah Murad Mastoi , et al. · 2023

Coronary artery disease is a complex syndrome to get initiation from formation of atherosclerotic plaques in systemic circulation to cardiac arrhythmia causing morbidity/mortality. This study was conducted to compare hypolipidemic effects …

LDL and Fasting Blood Sugar Can Be Normalized by Doing Exercise and Consumption of Fruits or Herbs Open

Corresponding Author, Shah Murad, Zafar Tanveer, Ali Raza, S. Zeeshan , et al. · 2023

The effect physical activity has on blood glucose will vary depending on how long someone is active and many other factors. Physical activity can lower blood glucose up to 24 hours or more after workout by making body more sensitive to ins…

Incidence, Clinical Evaluation and Antibiogram of Bacterial Isolates Obtained from Burn Patients Open

Ali Raza, Muhammad Ibrahim, Ishfaq Romah, Iqra Saleem, Muhammad Awais Altaf , et al. · 2022

Background: Microbiological contamination plays salient role in governing the outcome and time span in the hospital for burn victims in burn unit. Therefore, regular supervision of microbes and its resistance pattern is mandatory. The emer…

Development and Evaluation of a Low-Cost Data Acquisition System using Heterogeneous Sensors Open

Muhammad Zubair, Hafiza Nida Ishaq, Farhan Maqbool, Saqib Zafar, Ali Raza · 2022

Acquiring the human’s musculoskeletal movements is pivotal in conducting physiotherapeutic studies, rehabilitation exercises and, designing assistive devices to cater mobility impairments. Existing studies are generally more focused on mea…

Prevalence of Hair Loss among Men and its Association with Smoking and Stress: A Case Study in the City of Lahore, Pakistan Open

Rao Zahid Abbas, Javeria Saleem, Usman Iqbal, Zahida Saqlain, Muhammad Ishaq , et al. · 2021

Aim: To explore the prevalence of hair loss and its relation to men’s stress and smoking, Methodology: A cross sectional study attempts to explore the prevalence of baldness among the male residents of Lahore. For this purpose, a randomize…

Persistence of Symptoms After Successful Eradication of Helicobacter Pylon in the Duodenal Ulcer Disease Open

Fatima Shams, GhiasU.N Tayyab, M S KHOKHAR, Swati Choudhry, Ali Shan Hafeez , et al. · 2020

An Initial ulcer healing has never been a problem rather it is the relapse of the ulcer which is a clinical challenge, and if (Helicobacter Pylon) Hp eradication can be achieved, ulcer relapse is not expected. However it has been a common …

COMPARING HEPATITIS B SEROPROTECTION IN PAKISTANI CHILDREN AT 5 AND 6 YEARS OF AGE AFTER EXPANDED PROGRAMME ON IMMUNIZATION (EPI) VACCINATION Open

Ehsan Qadir, Qudratullah Malik, Muhammad Zahid, Ali Raza, Sajid Ali Shah , et al. · 2020

Objective: To compare seroprotection of children at 5 and 6 year of age after receiving Hepatitis B vaccination according to Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI). Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The st…

A Review on Phyto-pharmacological Significance of Ajwa pits (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Open

Anam Amir, Imama Ansari, Fasiha Arif, Sughra Bano, Fariha Amir , et al. · 2020

Phoenix dactylifera L. (Ajwa date) is a natural plant that belongs to the Arecaceae family and consumed as a fruit. It is cultured all over the world especially in desert areas like Arab regions and has nutritional significance and pharmac…

Su1061 THE USE OF LUMEN APPOSING METAL STENTS IN BENIGN STRICTURES Open

Prianka Gajula, Ali Raza, Kalpesh Patel, Tomas DaVee, Sunil Dacha · 2020

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