Ahmed M. Nor
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View article: A Probabilistic Approach to Load Balancing in Multi-Cloud Environments via Machine Learning and Optimization Algorithms
A Probabilistic Approach to Load Balancing in Multi-Cloud Environments via Machine Learning and Optimization Algorithms Open
Efficient load balancing stands out as a crucial challenge in multi-cloud environments, particularly for applications that demand ultra-reliable, low-latency communications (URLLC). This paper proposes a novel approach integrating Decision…
View article: Non-Invasive Glucose Level Monitoring from PPG using a Hybrid CNN-GRU Deep Learning Network
Non-Invasive Glucose Level Monitoring from PPG using a Hybrid CNN-GRU Deep Learning Network Open
Every year, humanity loses about 1.5 million persons due to diabetic disease. Therefore continuous monitoring of diabetes is highly needed, but the conventional approach, i.e., fingertip pricking, causes mental and physical pain to the pat…
View article: Traffic Control in 6G-Mobile Internet of Things Using Recurrent Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic
Traffic Control in 6G-Mobile Internet of Things Using Recurrent Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Open
The Mobile Internet of Things (MIoT) refers to a network of interconnected, internet-enabled devices that can communicate and share data together through mobile and wireless networks. This paper presents a novel framework for congestion…
View article: Enhancing Internet of Things Security and Efficiency: Anomaly Detection via Proof of Stake Blockchain Techniques
Enhancing Internet of Things Security and Efficiency: Anomaly Detection via Proof of Stake Blockchain Techniques Open
Advances in communication technology and embedded systems have ushered in a new paradigm known as the Internet of Things (IoT), Currently, IoT is one of the most significant trends in industrial transformation and beyond 5G networks. Block…
View article: The Mobile Blockers Impact on RISs Aided mmWave/THz Communication Systems
The Mobile Blockers Impact on RISs Aided mmWave/THz Communication Systems Open
Recently, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) aided millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) communication systems have attracted interest as enablers for 5G and beyond networks. Although the static blockers’ impact can be elimi…
View article: RXs Directions based Codebook Solution for Passive RIS Beamforming
RXs Directions based Codebook Solution for Passive RIS Beamforming Open
Recently, reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has gained popularity to overcome blockage issues and boost coverage in advanced 6G networks. Passive beamforming (PBF) process redirects incident signals from the transmitter (TX) towa…
View article: Fingerprint Based Codebook for RIS Passive Beamforming Training
Fingerprint Based Codebook for RIS Passive Beamforming Training Open
In this article, we propose a new RIS passive beamforming scheme in two main stages. First, a fingerprint-based codebook (FP-CB) design phase occurs, where the area of interest is divided into a number of points and the optimal reflection …
View article: RXs Directions based Codebook Solution for Passive RIS Beamforming
RXs Directions based Codebook Solution for Passive RIS Beamforming Open
Recently, reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has immensely been deployed to overcome blockage issue and widen coverage for enabling superior performance 6G networks. Mainly, systems use RIS as an assistant to redirect the transmitter…
View article: The Human Blockage Impact on ARIS Assisted D2D Communication Systems
The Human Blockage Impact on ARIS Assisted D2D Communication Systems Open
Aerial reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS), is an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) mounted by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), represent a promising candidate for assisting device to device (D2D) millimeter wave (mmWave) communicat…
View article: Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces-Assisted Enhanced Spatial Modulation for Future Wireless Networks
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces-Assisted Enhanced Spatial Modulation for Future Wireless Networks Open
Recently, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have been exhibited as a promising candidate for sixth generation (6G) wireless networks. Moreover, the concept of index modulation (IM) and its variants as spatial modulation (SM), has …
View article: Positioning Information-Based Codebook for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Passive Beamforming
Positioning Information-Based Codebook for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Passive Beamforming Open
In this paper, we design a positioning information (PI) based codebook (PI-CB) for reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) passive beamforming (PBF), in online stage. In which, corresponding to each reflection pattern (RP), the current us…
View article: A Novel Routing Protocol based on Prediction of Energy Consumption and Link Stability in Mobile Internet of Thing (MIoT)
A Novel Routing Protocol based on Prediction of Energy Consumption and Link Stability in Mobile Internet of Thing (MIoT) Open
Mobile Internet of Things (MIoTs), a promising 5G network application, has begun attracting attention from academia and industry. MIoTs use various sensors and wireless communication protocols. By adopting sophisticated technologies, peopl…
View article: RF Propagation and Interferences Challenges for UAVs Swarm Detection and Positioning
RF Propagation and Interferences Challenges for UAVs Swarm Detection and Positioning Open
The usage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is considered a new technological trend able to solve some challenges of the modern society as dedicated transportation, on demand communication in special events, earth observation, smart agric…
View article: Quality of Service Based Radio Resources Scheduling for 5G eMBB Use Case
Quality of Service Based Radio Resources Scheduling for 5G eMBB Use Case Open
Several use cases appear with 5G and beyond networks such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), where ultra-high data rates and low-latency connections become essential demands for asymmetric services, e.g., 8K video streaming and virtual r…
View article: Survey on positioning information assisted mmWave beamforming training
Survey on positioning information assisted mmWave beamforming training Open
mmWave communication is considered a major player for 5 G and beyond networks due to its wide unlicensed bandwidth. However, it comes with some challenges such as propagation and penetration losses. To overcome these issues, antenna beamfo…
View article: Joint Proportional Fairness Scheduling Using Iterative Search for mmWave Concurrent Transmission
Joint Proportional Fairness Scheduling Using Iterative Search for mmWave Concurrent Transmission Open
Millimeter wave (mmWave) will play a significant role as a 5G candidate in facing the growing demand of enormous data rate in the near future. The conventional mmWave standard, IEEE 802.11ad, considers establishing only one mmWave link in …
View article: Neural Network Based IRSs-UEs Association and IRSs Optimal Placement in Multi IRSs Aided Wireless System
Neural Network Based IRSs-UEs Association and IRSs Optimal Placement in Multi IRSs Aided Wireless System Open
Implementing intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs), in high frequency based beyond 5G networks, has become a necessity to overcome the harsh blockage issues that exist in these bands. IRSs can supply user equipment (UEs) with multi altern…
View article: Comparative Study on Millimeter Wave Location-Based Beamforming
Comparative Study on Millimeter Wave Location-Based Beamforming Open
This paper presents a comparative study on millimeter wave (mmWave) location-based analog beamforming (BF) techniques based on channel estimation. Localization and compressive sensing (CS) effectively reduces mmWave BF complexity and enhan…
View article: Comparative study on millimeter wave location-based beamforming
Comparative study on millimeter wave location-based beamforming Open
This paper presents a comparative study on millimeter wave (mmWave)\nlocation-based analog beamforming (BF) techniques based on channel estimation.\nLocalization and compressive sensing (CS) effectively reduces mmWave BF\ncomplexity and en…