Akram Azad
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View article: Reliability and Validity of the Lower Extremity Motor Activity Log in Persian People with Ankle Sprain
Reliability and Validity of the Lower Extremity Motor Activity Log in Persian People with Ankle Sprain Open
Introduction: Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries that affect functional mobility, lower extremity function, and health status. Access to a reliable measurement tool to assess diverse real-world lower extremity use in patients…
View article: Comparison Between Early Active and Passive Motion Protocols on Hand Function and Satisfaction After Flexor Tendon Repair in Zones 1 and 2: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Comparison Between Early Active and Passive Motion Protocols on Hand Function and Satisfaction After Flexor Tendon Repair in Zones 1 and 2: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background: One of the key challenges in hand surgery and rehabilitation is the restoration of finger function after flexor tendon injury. Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the Strickland/Cannon (early active) …
View article: Predictors of Occupational Adaptation in Individuals With Parkinson’s Disease
Predictors of Occupational Adaptation in Individuals With Parkinson’s Disease Open
Importance: This assessment is essential for preserving independence, enhancing the quality of life, and promoting well-being through engagement in meaningful daily activities. Consequently, this study, which investigates predictive factor…
View article: Modeling Causal Pathways Among Physical Activity, Pain, and Self-Efficacy in Older Adults with Chronic Pain: A Simulation-Based Analysis
Modeling Causal Pathways Among Physical Activity, Pain, and Self-Efficacy in Older Adults with Chronic Pain: A Simulation-Based Analysis Open
View article: The Persian Version of the "Participation Measure-3 Domains, 4 Dimensions": Translation, Cultural Adaptation, Face and Content Validity
The Persian Version of the "Participation Measure-3 Domains, 4 Dimensions": Translation, Cultural Adaptation, Face and Content Validity Open
View article: The Role of Predictive Anxiety, Depression, Cognitive Function, and Confidence in Balance for Participation, Level of Disability, and Duration of Physical Activity in Community‐Dwelling Elderly Individuals
The Role of Predictive Anxiety, Depression, Cognitive Function, and Confidence in Balance for Participation, Level of Disability, and Duration of Physical Activity in Community‐Dwelling Elderly Individuals Open
Background and Objective: Aging can be described as a gradual decline in physical and mental abilities, accompanied by an increased susceptibility to illnesses and disabilities. This global phenomenon is escalating rapidly. Accurate predic…
View article: Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Sickness Impact Profile‐30 (SIP‐30) in Community‐Dwelling Older Adults
Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Sickness Impact Profile‐30 (SIP‐30) in Community‐Dwelling Older Adults Open
Purpose: Accurate measurement tools are essential for evaluating the health‐related quality of life in older adults. We aimed to translate and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Sickness Impact Profile‐30 (SIP‐30) in community‐dwe…
View article: nvestigating the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic training on basketball players' blood pressure
nvestigating the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic training on basketball players' blood pressure Open
Exercise and physical activity are the main solutions to the prevention of many diseases, such as various types of heart diseases, high blood pressure, heart enlargement, and diseases of the arteries and veins, by delaying or preventing th…
View article: Evaluating the Effects of Bimanual Activities with and Without Motivational Strategies on Participation and Upper Extremity Function in Subjects with Parkinson's Disease: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Evaluating the Effects of Bimanual Activities with and Without Motivational Strategies on Participation and Upper Extremity Function in Subjects with Parkinson's Disease: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms that can impact daily activities. Objectives: Activity-based interventions, particularly when combined with motivational str…
View article: Comparing Telerehabilitation and In-Person Interventions in School-Based Occupational Therapy for Specific Learning Disorder A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Comparing Telerehabilitation and In-Person Interventions in School-Based Occupational Therapy for Specific Learning Disorder A Randomized Controlled Trial. Open
In conclusion, the study demonstrated the efficacy of TR and in-person interventions in school-based OT for children with SLD. The cohesive outcomes in academic self-efficacy, occupational competence, and parental satisfaction highlight TR…
View article: Predictive Role of Ankle Muscle Strength, Pain and Activity Level in Ankle Functional Instability, Functional Mobility and Gait Speed in Individuals With Ankle Sprain
Predictive Role of Ankle Muscle Strength, Pain and Activity Level in Ankle Functional Instability, Functional Mobility and Gait Speed in Individuals With Ankle Sprain Open
Background and Objectives: An ankle sprain is one of the most common musculoskeletal injuries and has various complications. Various factors can predict post-injury complications, including ankle muscle strength, pain, and activity level. …
View article: Persian Handwriting Assessment Tool: Reliability in Students with Specific Learning Disorders
Persian Handwriting Assessment Tool: Reliability in Students with Specific Learning Disorders Open
Background: Handwriting is one of the most common reasons for referral to occupational therapy among children with specific learning disorders (SLDs). The Persian handwriting assessment tool (PHAT) is a valid assessment instrument. It is i…
View article: A comparison of the effects of occupation-based interventions with and without responsibility feedback and conventional interventions on participation in people with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
A comparison of the effects of occupation-based interventions with and without responsibility feedback and conventional interventions on participation in people with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial Open
Background Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with debilitating motor and non-motor symptoms which affect participation in meaningful occupations. Occupation-based interventions can improve participation in people wit…
View article: Predicting Students’ School Engagement Based on Communication Skills, Self-restraint, Perceived Parenting Style, and Sensory Processing
Predicting Students’ School Engagement Based on Communication Skills, Self-restraint, Perceived Parenting Style, and Sensory Processing Open
Background and Aims Passion generally refers to the stimuli that shape a certain pattern of behavior. It can affects all aspects of a person’s life, including education and academic success. The present study aims to assess the predictabil…
View article: Psychometric Features of the Patient Evaluation Measure in Iranian Individuals With Wrist Disorders
Psychometric Features of the Patient Evaluation Measure in Iranian Individuals With Wrist Disorders Open
Objectives: The patient evaluation measure (PEM) evaluates the hand health profile. Having an appropriate measurement tool for the assessment of hand outcomes in Iranian individuals with wrist disorders is essential for clinical and resear…
View article: Comparison of the DiagnosticAccuracy of Common Balance Measurement Tools in Community-Dwelling OlderAdults
Comparison of the DiagnosticAccuracy of Common Balance Measurement Tools in Community-Dwelling OlderAdults Open
Introduction: Balance screening has been identified as a major predictor of falls in the elderly. The current study compares the diagnostic accuracy of various balance instruments in community-dwelling older adults. Materials and Methods: …
View article: Efficacy of Occupational Performance Coaching with and without Four Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning for mothers of children with specific learning disorder: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Efficacy of Occupational Performance Coaching with and without Four Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning for mothers of children with specific learning disorder: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial Open
View article: Effects of Meaningful Action Observation Therapy on Occupational Performance, Upper Limb Function, and Corticospinal Excitability Poststroke: A Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial
Effects of Meaningful Action Observation Therapy on Occupational Performance, Upper Limb Function, and Corticospinal Excitability Poststroke: A Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial Open
Introduction. Action observation therapy (AOT) is a mirror neuron-based approach that has been recently used in poststroke rehabilitation. The main goal of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of AOT of occupations and tasks tha…
View article: Psychological and Physical Fall Assessment Tools in Persian Older Adults: A COSMIN Systematic Review
Psychological and Physical Fall Assessment Tools in Persian Older Adults: A COSMIN Systematic Review Open
Background & Objective: Fear of falling, balance, and environmental hazards are viewed as significant psychological and physical components in seniors.This systematic review was carried out to review psychometric properties of psychologica…
View article: Diagnostic Accuracy of Adult-Assisting Hand Assessment in People with Chronic Stroke Who Had Pain
Diagnostic Accuracy of Adult-Assisting Hand Assessment in People with Chronic Stroke Who Had Pain Open
Background: Pain in patients with stroke is one of the essential factors that caninfluence upper-limb performance, and it is better to divide these people intoseparate groups. The Adult-Assisting Hand Assessment (Ad-AHA) is a tool thatrece…
View article: Effect of Occupation Performance Coaching with Four-Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning on Children with Specific Learning Disorder
Effect of Occupation Performance Coaching with Four-Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning on Children with Specific Learning Disorder Open
Background. Children with a specific learning disability (SLD) have deficits in everyday occupations along with executive function in addition to academic issues. Objective. The present study is aimed at investigating the effectiveness of …
View article: Efficacy of Occupational Performance Coaching with and Without Four Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning for Mothers of Children with Specific Learning Disorder Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Efficacy of Occupational Performance Coaching with and Without Four Quadrant Model of Facilitated Learning for Mothers of Children with Specific Learning Disorder Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Open
View article: Validation of Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) based on the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF): A pilot study
Validation of Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) based on the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF): A pilot study Open
Fieldwork education is an integral part of the educational process in occupational therapy and assessing student competency at the end of fieldwork is important. The aim of this study was to design and conduct an Objective Structured Clini…
View article: Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke
Psychological Factors Predicting Participation in Meaningful Activities of People With Chronic Stroke Open
Background and Objectives: One of the most important areas in the rehabilitation of stroke patients is participation in meaningful activities. Participation of individuals with stroke in meaningful activities can increase their satisfactio…
View article: The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children
The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children Open
Introduction: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), as an ultimate goal of rehabilitation, rely on cultural and environmental factors. This study aimed to develop a questionnaire based on the occupational therapy practice frame to accurately e…
View article: Effectiveness of Self-Action Observation Therapy as a Novel Method on Paretic Upper Limb and Cortical Excitability Post-Stroke: A Single-Subject Study
Effectiveness of Self-Action Observation Therapy as a Novel Method on Paretic Upper Limb and Cortical Excitability Post-Stroke: A Single-Subject Study Open
Background: Action Observation Therapy (AOT) is a top-down approach that has been recently introduced in the rehabilitation of neurological disorders mainly after stroke. The main goal of this study was to investigate the effects an…
View article: The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children
The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children Open
Introduction: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), as an ultimate goal of rehabilitation, rely on cultural and environmental factors. This study aimed to develop a questionnaire based on the occupational therapy practice frame to accurately e…
View article: A Study on the Factor Structure, Construct Validity and Reliability of the Activities of Daily Living of Iranian Children (ADLIC) Scale
A Study on the Factor Structure, Construct Validity and Reliability of the Activities of Daily Living of Iranian Children (ADLIC) Scale Open
Background: The first and most basic area of occupational performance is the activities of daily living. These activities of life highly depend on the contextual and ecological (environmental) factors. Cultural values, parental expectation…
View article: The Psychometric Features of the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation in Iranians With Scaphoid or Distal Radius Fracture
The Psychometric Features of the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation in Iranians With Scaphoid or Distal Radius Fracture Open
Objectives: It is essential to have a suitable instrument for the accurate assessments of pain and disability outcomes during interventions; such tools also help to guide hand surgery and rehabilitation programs in distal radius or scaphoi…
View article: An Scale for Activity of Daily Living for Iranian Children (ADLIC): Development and Validation
An Scale for Activity of Daily Living for Iranian Children (ADLIC): Development and Validation Open
Background: Activity of daily living as an ultimate goal of rehabilitation relies on cultural and environmental factor. The purpose of this study was to develop a questionnaire based on Occupational therapy practice frame to accurately eva…