Alexander Aarvold
YOU?
Author Swipe
View article: Hot, swollen or stiff joints in children and young people: British Society for Rheumatology guideline scope
Hot, swollen or stiff joints in children and young people: British Society for Rheumatology guideline scope Open
The objective of this guideline is to provide up-to-date, evidence-based recommendations for the management of children and young people (CYP) who present with one or more hot, swollen or stiff joints. It will incorporate assessment, diagn…
View article: Pre-operative Gallows traction as an adjunct to hip open reduction surgery: Is it safe and is it effective?
Pre-operative Gallows traction as an adjunct to hip open reduction surgery: Is it safe and is it effective? Open
View article: Can a Surgical Vulnerability Score Predict Outcomes of Hip Reconstruction in Children with Severe Neuromuscular Disability?
Can a Surgical Vulnerability Score Predict Outcomes of Hip Reconstruction in Children with Severe Neuromuscular Disability? Open
Background Hip surgery is often necessary for children with severe neuromuscular disabilities to avoid chronic pain resulting from hip migration. This study correlated the Surgical Vulnerability Score (SVS), a novel measure of physiologica…
View article: Preoperative Gallows traction as an adjunct to hip open reduction surgery: Is it safe and is it effective?
Preoperative Gallows traction as an adjunct to hip open reduction surgery: Is it safe and is it effective? Open
Background: Traction is used at our hospital before open reduction in infants with developmental dysplasia of the hip. Theoretically, it reduces soft-tissue tension, allowing an easier surgical reduction and therefore lower surgical compli…
View article: Transfer of musculoskeletal care from paediatric to adult services for patients with cerebral palsy and chronic neuromuscular conditions: Identifying the unmet need
Transfer of musculoskeletal care from paediatric to adult services for patients with cerebral palsy and chronic neuromuscular conditions: Identifying the unmet need Open
Our study has shown that the transfer of care for patients with CP and NMCs continues to remain poor, contrary to national guidelines, with lack of access to adequate musculoskeletal healthcare services after transfer to adulthood. The unm…
View article: The perioperative utility of 3D printed models in complex surgical care: feedback from 106 cases
The perioperative utility of 3D printed models in complex surgical care: feedback from 106 cases Open
Introduction 3D models are an emerging tool for surgical planning, providing an augmented method for the visualisation of a patient’s anatomy. As their use increases, more data about the utility of these models is critical to inform budget…
View article: An Explorative Study into the Aetiology of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Using Targeted Urine Metabolomics
An Explorative Study into the Aetiology of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Using Targeted Urine Metabolomics Open
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is the most prevalent congenital musculoskeletal disorder, yet its cause remains unknown. Adequate nutrient provision and coordinated electron exchange (redox) processes are critical for foetal grow…
View article: The management of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children aged under three months
The management of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children aged under three months Open
Aims A national screening programme has existed in the UK for the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) since 1969. However, every aspect of screening and treatment remains controversial. Screening programmes throughout the…
View article: Cost Analysis of Screening Programmes for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Systematic Review
Cost Analysis of Screening Programmes for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: A Systematic Review Open
View article: There is No Link Between Birth Weight and Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
There is No Link Between Birth Weight and Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Open
Aims Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) has been linked to high birth weight and packaging disorders, though the evidence is limited. This has implications on screening strategies. The aim of this study was to establish whether birth…
View article: Repeated Pelvic Radiographs in Infants, After Harness Treatment for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, Carry Very Low Radiation Risk
Repeated Pelvic Radiographs in Infants, After Harness Treatment for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, Carry Very Low Radiation Risk Open
Objective There are no data on the effect of X-Ray irradiation to the vulnerable pelvic organs of babies during DDH follow-up. This study aims to calculate, for the first time, the radiation exposure to infants during follow-up for DDH har…
View article: Is the modified Gartland classification system important in deciding the need for operative management of supracondylar humerus fractures?
Is the modified Gartland classification system important in deciding the need for operative management of supracondylar humerus fractures? Open
Purpose This study examined levels of agreement between paediatric orthopaedic surgeons in the need for operative management of extension-type supracondylar humerus fractures. Methods This was the second phase of a two-part study. De-iden…
View article: Dynamic deformation of the femoral head occurs on weightbearing in Legg-Calves-Perthes disease
Dynamic deformation of the femoral head occurs on weightbearing in Legg-Calves-Perthes disease Open
Aims Though the pathogenesis of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (LCPD) is unknown, repetitive microtrauma resulting in deformity has been postulated. The purpose of this study is to trial a novel upright MRI scanner, to determine whether any de…
View article: Dynamic deformation of the femoral head occurs on weightbearing in Legg-Calves-Perthes disease
Dynamic deformation of the femoral head occurs on weightbearing in Legg-Calves-Perthes disease Open
Aims Though the pathogenesis of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (LCPD) is unknown, repetitive microtrauma resulting in deformity has been postulated. The purpose of this study is to trial a novel upright MRI scanner, to determine whether any de…
View article: Even Experts Can Be Fooled: Reliability of Clinical Examination for Diagnosing Hip Dislocations in Newborns
Even Experts Can Be Fooled: Reliability of Clinical Examination for Diagnosing Hip Dislocations in Newborns Open
Background: The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of clinical screening examination in newborns with dislocated hips compared with ultrasound scan (USS). Methods: Newborns, up to 3 months of age, with confirmed hip dislocations …
View article: <i>JAMA Network Open</i> Peer Reviewers in 2019
<i>JAMA Network Open</i> Peer Reviewers in 2019 Open
View article: Evolution of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease following proximal femoral varus osteotomy performed in the avascular necrosis stage: A prospective study
Evolution of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease following proximal femoral varus osteotomy performed in the avascular necrosis stage: A prospective study Open
Purpose This prospective study was undertaken to describe patterns of fragmentation of the femoral epiphysis following a proximal femoral varus osteotomy (PFVO) done during stage I of LCPD and to assess the disease duration and outcome in …
View article: Metaphyseal corner fracture caused <i>in utero</i> by external cephalic version – a rare presentation
Metaphyseal corner fracture caused <i>in utero</i> by external cephalic version – a rare presentation Open
Metaphyseal corner fractures (MCFs) in infants are strongly associated with inflicted injuries. These fractures occur due to shearing forces and involve the chondro-osseous junction in skeletally immature bones. We present the unique case …
View article: The MonteggiaFracture: literature review and report of a new variant.
The MonteggiaFracture: literature review and report of a new variant. Open
Even though this is not a classical dislocation of the radial head, this variant with a Salter-Harris fracture should be considered as one.
View article: Osteonecrosis following treatment for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: The Southampton Children's Hospital experience
Osteonecrosis following treatment for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: The Southampton Children's Hospital experience Open
Purpose To determine the prevalence of osteonecrosis (ON) in children following treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), characterise these cases and review treatment methods. Methods All children diagnosed and treated for ALL bet…
View article: Paediatric axillary artery pseudo-aneurysm after simple shoulder dislocation
Paediatric axillary artery pseudo-aneurysm after simple shoulder dislocation Open
We report the unique case of a 14-year-old male with axillary artery pseudo-aneurysm associated with brachial plexus compression after a simple shoulder dislocation. Following shoulder reduction under anaesthetic, the child was discharged …
View article: Triplane Fracture of the Proximal Tibia: A Case Report and Literature Review
Triplane Fracture of the Proximal Tibia: A Case Report and Literature Review Open
Background. The triplane fracture, a unique transitional physeal injury, is classically described in the distal tibia. A small number of additional anatomic locations are documented in the orthopaedic literature. Methods. Available literat…
View article: Large animal<i>in vivo</i>evaluation of a binary blend polymer scaffold for skeletal tissue-engineering strategies; translational issues
Large animal<i>in vivo</i>evaluation of a binary blend polymer scaffold for skeletal tissue-engineering strategies; translational issues Open
Binary blend polymers offer the opportunity to combine different desirable properties into a single scaffold, to enhance function within the field of tissue engineering. Previous in vitro and murine in vivo analysis identified a polymer bl…