Explanipedia

Strategies for Obtaining High-Performance Li-Ion Solid-State Electrolytes for Solid-State Batteries Open

Yuhao Deng, Z. Y. You, G. Lin, Guoan Tang, Jinghua Wu , et al. · 2025

Characterizing Model Behavior Under Synthetic Data Training: An Empirical Study Across Scales and Mixing Ratios Open

Yingying Du, Guang Wu, Guoan Tang, Weidong Wang, Qigao Fan · 2025

Synthetic data generated by large language models has become integral to modern NLP training pipelines, from bootstrapping reasoning capabilities to augmenting instruction-following datasets. While recent work demonstrates successful appli…

A typology of global relief classes derived from digital elevation models at 1 arcsec resolution Open

Xin Yang, Sijin Li, Junfei Ma, Yang Chen, Xingyu Zhou , et al. · 2025

Understanding land surface morphology and its relief components, which record the dynamics of the planet's evolution and interaction of multiple environmental factors, constitutes a critical aspect of Earth system science. Advances in Eart…

IPGPhormer: Interpretable Pathology Graph-Transformer for Survival Analysis Open

Guoan Tang, Songhan Jiang, Jinpeng Lu, Linghan Cai, Yongbing Zhang · 2025

Pathological images play an essential role in cancer prognosis, while survival analysis, which integrates computational techniques, can predict critical clinical events such as patient mortality or disease recurrence from whole-slide image…

KnowDR-REC: A Benchmark for Referring Expression Comprehension with Real-World Knowledge Open

Jin Guanghao, Jingpei Wu, Guoan Tang, Yuzhen Niu, Weidong Zhou , et al. · 2025

Referring Expression Comprehension (REC) is a popular multimodal task that aims to accurately detect target objects within a single image based on a given textual expression. However, due to the limitations of earlier models, traditional R…

Quantifying regional differentiation of yardang groups using terrain texture indices Open

Haoyang Jiao, Jianhua Cheng, Fayuan Li, Junfei Ma, Xinyu Xu , et al. · 2025

With yardang research advancing into Earth system science and deep space exploration, there is increasing demand for studies on large-scale spatial patterns. Although texture analysis techniques effectively characterize terrain textures of…

Gendered urban spaces: Unveiling gender segregation through time, space, and behavior - A case study of Zhuhai, China Open

Yi Chen, Haiping Zhang, Guanghui Wang, Shangjing Jiang, Lijun Chen , et al. · 2025

A global scale submarine landform dataset driven by terrain knowledge Open

Fengyize Yu, Liyang Xiong, Hongen Wang, Guoan Tang, Josef Strobl · 2025

Submarine landforms are a critical component of Earth's geomorphology, essential for understanding marine geological evolution, ocean dynamics, and marine ecosystems. However, global-scale classification of submarine landforms has been con…

Self-Critique Guided Iterative Reasoning for Multi-hop Question Answering Open

Zheng Chu, Haiming Fan, Jingchang Chen, Qianyu Wang, Mingda Yang , et al. · 2025

Although large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities, they still face challenges in knowledge-intensive multi-hop reasoning. Recent work explores iterative retrieval to address complex problems. However…

Inter-annual changes and growth trends mapping of mangrove using Landsat time series imagery Open

Xiaohui Huang, Yingchun Fu, Hu Ding, Guoan Tang, Peifeng Ma , et al. · 2025

Mangroves, as the most prolific but vulnerable ecosystems, necessitate continuous monitoring for effective conservation. However, continuous mangrove mapping is challenging due to extensive land use changes and highly intertidal dynamics. …

Deep learning detects entire multiple-size lunar craters driven by elevation data and topographic knowledge Open

Liyang Xiong, Yanxiang Wang, Haoyu Cao, Yingchao Ren, Sijin Li , et al. · 2025

Lunar craters are important geomorphological features, that provide valuable insights into lunar morphology, geology, and impact processes. However, the current understanding of lunar craters of different sizes, especially smaller craters …

Self-Critique Guided Iterative Reasoning for Multi-hop Question Answering Open

Zheng Chu, Haiming Fan, Jingchang Chen, Qianyu Wang, Mingda Yang , et al. · 2025

AnRe: Analogical Replay for Temporal Knowledge Graph Forecasting Open

Guoan Tang, Zheng Chu, Wenxiang Zheng, Jianbin Xiang, Yizhuo Li , et al. · 2025

Submarine Landform Mapping Driven by Terrain Knowledge at the Global Scale Open

Fengyize Yu, Liyang Xiong, Hongen Wang, Guoan Tang, Josef Strobl · 2025

Vibration simulations of a rotating detonation engine Open

Guoan Tang, Yuhui Wang, Yanhui Wang · 2025

A time-series-based model to detect homogeneous regions of residents’ dynamic living habits Open

Haoran Wang, Haiping Zhang, Nuozhou Shen, Fei Zhao, Hui Zhu , et al. · 2024

The identification of homogeneous regions representing the dynamic living habits of residents has long been a central focus in human activity research. Although extensive studies have been conducted in this area, the majority of these effo…

An approach for exploring spatial associations in multi-layer networks based on convergent and divergent flow structures Open

Haiping Zhang, Xingxing Zhou, Z. Li, Yushu Xu, Yang Yu , et al. · 2024

The study of spatial social networks has evolved from identifying structures within single networks to analyzing spatial associations between multilayer networks. However, current research primarily focuses on many-to-many flow structures,…

Global basic landform units derived from multi-source digital elevation models at 1 arc-second resolution Open

Xin Yang, Sijin Li, Junfei Ma, Yang Chen, Xingyu Zhou , et al. · 2024

Landforms are fundamental components of the Earth surface, providing the base on which surface processes operate. Understanding and classifying global landforms, which record the internal and external dynamics of the planet's evolution, co…

A multilevel dataset of landform mapping and geomorphologic descriptors for the Loess Plateau of China Open

Sijin Li, Liyang Xiong, Yue Li, Xin Yang, Fayuan Li , et al. · 2024

A decomposition study on the factors influencing China’s total fertility rate changes between 1990 and 2020 Open

Chuanfang Chen, Xin Xiong, Guoan Tang · 2024

Low fertility is not conducive to healthy population development. The total fertility rate (TFR) is influenced by the education expansion (measured by the proportion of non-student women, NSP), marriage delay (measured by the proportion of…

RAPID QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF METHAMPHETAMINE BY PORTABLE NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND PLS MODELING Open

Shan Liu, Y. R. Chen, Fang Wang, Jingjie Wu, Guoan Tang , et al. · 2024

To rapidly detect different types of methamphetamine in the field, a portable near infrared spectroscopy (NIR) method was used to model and analyze the collected samples. Transmission spectra of 359 methamphetamine crystal samples (content…

DEM super-resolution framework based on deep learning: decomposing terrain trends and residuals Open

Hongen Wang, Liyang Xiong, Guanghui Hu, Haoyu Cao, Sijin Li , et al. · 2024

Deep learning-based super-resolution is an essential technique for acquiring high-resolution digital elevation models (DEMs) by enhancing the spatial resolution of low-resolution DEMs. However, current deep learning-based approaches for DE…

A Framework for Rapidly Predicting the Dynamics of Flexible Solar Arrays in the China Space Station with a Verification Based on On-Orbit Measurement Data Open

Song Wu, Han Yan, Yuzhen Zhao, Yanhao Chen, Guoan Tang · 2024

The Chinese space station is a complex structure with large flexible appendages. Obtaining the on-orbit response characteristics of such a structure under different working conditions is a traditional and classic challenge in the field of …

Reconstructing and tracing the evolution of the road networks in the Haidai region of China during the Bronze and Early Iron Ages Open

Heng Yong, Xin Jia, Sijin Li, Lin Yang, Harry F. Lee , et al. · 2024

Reconstructing ancient transportation networks is critical to studying past human mobility patterns. China’s Haidai region was a thriving political and economic hub during the Bronze and Early Iron Ages. We used GIS spatial analysis techni…

Viral invasion, incubation, and outbreak under the normalized operation of urban systems: a spatial cognition-driven transmission model of infectious diseases Open

Nuozhou Shen, Haiping Zhang, Z. Li, Guoan Tang · 2024

Large-scale epidemics, such as COVID-19, pose significant threats to human health and social stability due to their rapid and covert transmission, emerging as one of the main challenges to maintaining a well-functioning urban system. Durin…

Distinguishing the Intervalley Plain from the Intermountain Flat for Landform Mapping Using the Sightline Algorithm Open

Ge Yan, Guoan Tang, Dingyang Lu, Junfei Ma, Xin Yang , et al. · 2024

The intervalley plain is an important type of landform for mapping, and it has good connectivity for urban construction and development on the Loess Plateau. During the global landform mapping of the Deep-time Digital Earth (DDE) Big Scien…

Incorporating ontological characteristics for global landform classification based on 30 meters DEM Open

Xin Yang, Chenghu Zhou, Sijin Li, Junfei Ma, Yang Chen , et al. · 2024

Landform classification and mapping provide fundamental data for Earth science research, natural resource management, environmental monitoring, urban planning, and various other domains. Despite the availability of DEMs with 1-arc second r…

Design and Experimental Study of a Hybrid Micro-Vibration Isolation System Based on a Strain Sensor for High-Precision Space Payloads Open

Qiwei Guo, Jian Zhou, Liang Li, Minglong Xu, Guoan Tang · 2024

Micro-vibrations significantly influence the imaging quality and pointing accuracy of high-precision space-borne payloads. To mitigate this issue, vibration isolation technology must be employed to reduce the transmission of micro-vibratio…

End-to-End Dental Age Estimation for Adolescents Using Deep Learning with Advanced Optimization Open

Guoan Tang, Weijie Shan, Xuan Huang, Mingyu Xie, Zhijing Xu , et al. · 2024

Integrating topographic features and patch matching into point cloud restoration for terrain modelling Open

Jun Chen, Liyang Xiong, Guoan Tang, Guanghui Hu, Hong Wei , et al. · 2023

Point clouds are widely used in Earth surface research but usually exhibit gaps of missing data. Previous point cloud restoration methods used in terrain modelling have not fully considered complex terrain characteristics, which can be sum…

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