André Le Bivic
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View article: Fast calcium-dependent reorientation of motile cilia basal bodies in the simple metazoan, Trichoplax
Fast calcium-dependent reorientation of motile cilia basal bodies in the simple metazoan, Trichoplax Open
SUMMARY Ciliary-based animal locomotion relies on the spatially coordinated beating of motile cilia to displace the body in liquid environments or across solid surfaces. The orientation of ciliary beating largely depends on the rotational …
View article: Why Homoscleromorph Sponges Have Ciliated Epithelia: Evidence for an Ancestral Role in Mucociliary Driven Particle Flux
Why Homoscleromorph Sponges Have Ciliated Epithelia: Evidence for an Ancestral Role in Mucociliary Driven Particle Flux Open
Cilia are found on the epithelia of almost all metazoans, so their absence from the epithelia of all but one class of Porifera is puzzling. Homoscleromorph sponges possess ciliated epithelia, but their function and evolutionary history wit…
View article: The Absence of Claudin-10 in the Enamel Organ Alters Its Integrity
The Absence of Claudin-10 in the Enamel Organ Alters Its Integrity Open
Rare disorders related to tight junction (TJ) proteins have been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. Pathogenic variants of CLDN10 , encoding claudin-10b, a cation transport pore, cause the autosomal recessive HELIX syndrome (Hypohidr…
View article: La <i>zonula adherens matura</i>, une nouvelle jonction intercellulaire de l’épithélium intestinal
La <i>zonula adherens matura</i>, une nouvelle jonction intercellulaire de l’épithélium intestinal Open
International audience
View article: The Buds of <i>Oscarella lobularis</i> (Porifera, Homoscleromorpha): A New Convenient Model for Sponge Cell and Evolutionary Developmental Biology
The Buds of <i>Oscarella lobularis</i> (Porifera, Homoscleromorpha): A New Convenient Model for Sponge Cell and Evolutionary Developmental Biology Open
The comparative study of the four non‐bilaterian phyla (Cnidaria, Placozoa, Ctenophora, and Porifera) provides insights into the origin of bilaterian traits. To complete our knowledge of the cell biology and development of these animals, a…
View article: The placozoan Trichoplax
The placozoan Trichoplax Open
View article: The <i>zonula adherens matura</i> redefines the apical junction of intestinal epithelia
The <i>zonula adherens matura</i> redefines the apical junction of intestinal epithelia Open
Cell–cell apical junctions of epithelia consist of multiprotein complexes that organize as belts regulating cell–cell adhesion, permeability, and mechanical tension: the tight junction ( zonula occludens ), the zonula adherens ( ZA ), and …
View article: Hyper-accumulation of vanadium in animals: Two sponges compete with urochordates
Hyper-accumulation of vanadium in animals: Two sponges compete with urochordates Open
View article: Crb3 is required to organize the apical domain of multiciliated cells
Crb3 is required to organize the apical domain of multiciliated cells Open
Cell shape changes mainly rely on the remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Multiciliated cells (MCCs) of the mucociliary epidermis of Xenopus laevis embryos, as they mature, dramatically reshape their apical domain to grow cilia, in coord…
View article: L’éponge marine Oscarella lobularis un modèle pour comprendre l’origine et l’évolution des épithéliums
L’éponge marine Oscarella lobularis un modèle pour comprendre l’origine et l’évolution des épithéliums Open
Afin d’émettre des hypothèses sur l’origine et l’évolution des épithéliums, nous développons un modèle d’éponge appartenant à la classe des homoscléromorphes. Les éponges sont l’une des lignées ayant émergé le plus précocement au cours de …
View article: Hyperaccumulation of Vanadium in animals: two sponges compete with urochordates
Hyperaccumulation of Vanadium in animals: two sponges compete with urochordates Open
Vanadium (V) is the second most abundant transition metal in the oceans. Nevertheless, its concentration in organisms is generally low despite its involvement in various physiological or enzymatic functions. Because exposure to high concen…
View article: CRB3 and ARP2/3 regulate cell biomechanical properties to set epithelial monolayers for collective movement
CRB3 and ARP2/3 regulate cell biomechanical properties to set epithelial monolayers for collective movement Open
Summary Several cellular processes during morphogenesis, tissue healing or cancer progression involve epithelial to mesenchymal plasticity that leads to collective motion (plasticity?). Even though a rich variety of EMP programs exist, a m…
View article: Crb3 stabilizes activated Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin to organize the apical domain of multiciliated cells
Crb3 stabilizes activated Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin to organize the apical domain of multiciliated cells Open
Cell shape changes mainly rely on the remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Multiciliated cells (MCCs) of the mucociliary epidermis of Xenopus laevis embryos, as they mature, dramatically reshape their apical domain to grow cilia, in coord…
View article: Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia
Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia Open
Epithelial tissues acquire their integrity and function through the apico-basal polarization of their constituent cells. Proteins of the PAR and Crumbs complexes are pivotal to epithelial polarization, but the mechanistic understanding of …
View article: Author response: Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia
Author response: Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia Open
Article Figures and data Abstract Editor's evaluation eLife digest Introduction Results Discussion Materials and methods Appendix 1 Data availability References Decision letter Author response Article and author information Metrics Abstrac…
View article: Origin and Evolution of Epithelial Cell Types
Origin and Evolution of Epithelial Cell Types Open
International audience
View article: Mechanoregulation of PDZ Proteins, An Emerging Function
Mechanoregulation of PDZ Proteins, An Emerging Function Open
View article: Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia
Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia Open
Epithelial tissues acquire their integrity and function through the apico-basal polarization of their constituent cells. Proteins of the PAR and Crumbs complexes are pivotal to epithelial polarization, but the mechanistic understanding of …
View article: CRB2 controls primary ciliogenesis in association with PAR6α, HOOK2 and RAB8A
CRB2 controls primary ciliogenesis in association with PAR6α, HOOK2 and RAB8A Open
Ciliogenesis is an essential process in animal development and physiology and when affected, the origin of severe pathologies called ciliopathies. CRB2 has been recently implicated when mutated in several pathologies such as retina degener…
View article: Nectins rather than E-cadherin anchor the actin belts at cell-cell junctions of epithelia
Nectins rather than E-cadherin anchor the actin belts at cell-cell junctions of epithelia Open
Cell-cell junctions support the mechanical integrity of epithelia by enabling adhesion and tension transmission between neighboring cells. The prevailing mechanistic dogma is that E-cadherin supports and transmits mechanical tension betwee…
View article: A potential Rho GEF and Rac GAP for coupled Rac and Rho cycles during mesenchymal-to-epithelial-like transitions
A potential Rho GEF and Rac GAP for coupled Rac and Rho cycles during mesenchymal-to-epithelial-like transitions Open
The leading edge-to-cadherin contact transitions that occur during metazoan developmental processes and disease states require fine coordination of Rac and Rho pathways. Recently the elmo-mbc complex, a Rac GEF and RhoGAP19D, a Rho GAP wer…
View article: New genomic data and analyses challenge the traditional vision of animal epithelium evolution
New genomic data and analyses challenge the traditional vision of animal epithelium evolution Open
View article: Coupling of Rho family GTPases during mesenchymal-to-epithelial-like transitions
Coupling of Rho family GTPases during mesenchymal-to-epithelial-like transitions Open
Many metazoan developmental processes require cells to transition between migratory mesenchymal- and adherent epithelial-like states. These transitions require Rho GTPase-mediated actin rearrangements downstream of integrin and cadherin pa…
View article: New genomic data and analyses challenge the traditional vision of animal epithelium evolution
New genomic data and analyses challenge the traditional vision of animal epithelium evolution Open
The emergence of epithelia was the foundation of metazoan expansion. To investigate the early evolution of animal epithelia, we sequenced the genome and transcriptomes of two new sponge species to characterize epithelial markers such as th…
View article: Crumbs, Moesin and Yurt regulate junctional stability and dynamics for a proper morphogenesis of the Drosophila pupal wing epithelium
Crumbs, Moesin and Yurt regulate junctional stability and dynamics for a proper morphogenesis of the Drosophila pupal wing epithelium Open
View article: Animal multicellularity and polarity without Wnt signaling
Animal multicellularity and polarity without Wnt signaling Open
Acquisition of multicellularity is a central event in the evolution of Eukaryota. Strikingly, animal multicellularity coincides with the emergence of three intercellular communication pathways – Notch, TGF-β and Wnt – all considered as hal…
View article: The PCP pathway regulates Baz planar distribution in epithelial cells
The PCP pathway regulates Baz planar distribution in epithelial cells Open
View article: Hook2, a microtubule-binding protein, interacts with Par6α and controls centrosome orientation during polarized cell migration
Hook2, a microtubule-binding protein, interacts with Par6α and controls centrosome orientation during polarized cell migration Open
View article: The localisation of the apical Par/Cdc42 polarity module is specifically affected in microvillus inclusion disease
The localisation of the apical Par/Cdc42 polarity module is specifically affected in microvillus inclusion disease Open
Background information Microvillus inclusion disease (MVID) is a genetic disorder affecting intestinal absorption. It is caused by mutations in MYO5B or syntaxin 3 ( STX3 ) affecting apical membrane trafficking. Morphologically, MVID is ch…
View article: Draft Genome Sequence of an Alphaproteobacterium Associated with the Mediterranean Sponge <i>Oscarella lobularis</i>
Draft Genome Sequence of an Alphaproteobacterium Associated with the Mediterranean Sponge <i>Oscarella lobularis</i> Open
While sequencing DNA purified from the homoscleromorph sponge Oscarella lobularis , we detected a large number of reads with strong similarity to available alphaproteobacteria gene sequences of family Rhodobacteraceae . Here, we present th…