Anna Cywińska
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View article: Astaxanthin supplementation in Arabian racing horses mitigates oxidative stress and inflammation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells through enhanced mitophagy
Astaxanthin supplementation in Arabian racing horses mitigates oxidative stress and inflammation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells through enhanced mitophagy Open
Astaxanthin, a strong antioxidant carotenoid, has shown promising features in mitigating inflammation and oxidative stress and so that has been considered as a supplement for high-performance animals. In this study, we aimed to evaluate th…
View article: Endurance Effort Affected Expression of Actinin 3 and Klotho Different Isoforms Basing on the Arabian Horses Model
Endurance Effort Affected Expression of Actinin 3 and Klotho Different Isoforms Basing on the Arabian Horses Model Open
Background: Among numerous genes that have been a focus of equine genetic research, the KL (Klotho) and ACTN3 (Alpha-actinin-3) genes stand out due to their significant roles in muscle function and overall health, as well as performance ab…
View article: The effect of long term astaxanthin supplementation on the antioxidant status of racing Arabian horses – preliminary study
The effect of long term astaxanthin supplementation on the antioxidant status of racing Arabian horses – preliminary study Open
Astaxanthin due to its strong antioxidant activity is believed to reduce oxidative stress and therefore is considered as feed additive in pathological conditions and also for the athletes. It is promoted by several equine web portals, howe…
View article: Astaxanthin Supplementation Does Not Alter Training-Related Changes in Inflammatory Cytokine Profile in Arabian Racing Horses
Astaxanthin Supplementation Does Not Alter Training-Related Changes in Inflammatory Cytokine Profile in Arabian Racing Horses Open
This study aimed to evaluate the oral supplementation of astaxanthin (ATX) on inflammatory markers in 3-year-old Arabian racehorses. Despite the recognized antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of ATX observed in vitro in rodent mod…
View article: Endurance effort affected expression the Actinin 3 and Klotho different isoforms in Arabian horses
Endurance effort affected expression the Actinin 3 and Klotho different isoforms in Arabian horses Open
Background Among numerous genes that have been the focus of equine genetic research, the KL (Klotho) and ACTN3 (Alpha-actinin-3) genes stand out due to their significant roles in muscle function and overall health and performance ability. …
View article: Polymorphism of Genes Encoding Inflammatory Interleukins and the Risk of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Polymorphism of Genes Encoding Inflammatory Interleukins and the Risk of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Sport injuries, including the anterior crucial ligament rupture (ACLR) seem to be related to complex genetic backgrounds, including the genes responsible for inflammatory response. This review and meta-analysis investigated the contributio…
View article: The Modifications of Longevity Regulating Pathway Resulting from Endurance Effort in Arabian Horses
The Modifications of Longevity Regulating Pathway Resulting from Endurance Effort in Arabian Horses Open
Recent studies have shown a highly positive effect of physical exercise on the overall condition of the body. The observed changes occur at the cellular level – proliferation, oxidative respiration, ROS degradation, whole-organism homeosta…
View article: The lack of the influence of various species of Mycoplasma spp. on canine semen quality
The lack of the influence of various species of Mycoplasma spp. on canine semen quality Open
Mycoplasmas colonize fish, reptiles, birds and mammals, being commensals or causing diseases, sometimes severe in ruminants, swine, poultry, or wildlife animals. So far, 15 species of canine Mycoplasma spp. have been described. Conflicting…
View article: Metabolomic analysis indicated changes in triacylglycerols’ levels as a result of training in Whippet dogs
Metabolomic analysis indicated changes in triacylglycerols’ levels as a result of training in Whippet dogs Open
Regular physical effort produces metabolic changes manifested as adaptation to exercise and increasing performance. In humans these changes have been characterized at metabolome level as depending on the discipline. However, all sports inv…
View article: Proteome and phospholipidome interrelationship of synovial fluid-derived extracellular vesicles in equine osteoarthritis: An exploratory ‘multi-omics’ study to identify composite biomarkers
Proteome and phospholipidome interrelationship of synovial fluid-derived extracellular vesicles in equine osteoarthritis: An exploratory ‘multi-omics’ study to identify composite biomarkers Open
Osteoarthritis causes progressive joint deterioration, severe morbidity, and reduced mobility in both humans and horses. Currently, osteoarthritis is diagnosed at late stages through clinical examination and radiographic imaging, hence it …
View article: Exercise-induced haematological and blood lactate changes in whippets training for lure coursing
Exercise-induced haematological and blood lactate changes in whippets training for lure coursing Open
Introduction Whippets are traditionally trained to compete in lure coursing. While in humans and horses, training is routinely monitored by special tests, this is not carried out in the training of whippets. The aim of this study was to ch…
View article: Less Typical Courses of Rhodococcus equi Infections in Foals
Less Typical Courses of Rhodococcus equi Infections in Foals Open
This article aims to present several interesting and less typical courses of Rhodococcus equi infections in foals, collected during the 2019–2021 foaling seasons in some Polish studs. The study was conducted by the Division of Veterinary E…
View article: MHCII Expression on Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Canine Lymphoma: An Impact of Glucocorticoids
MHCII Expression on Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Canine Lymphoma: An Impact of Glucocorticoids Open
An increase in the percentage of monocytes with reduced HLA-DR expression and immunosuppressive properties has been reported in numerous human neoplastic diseases, including lymphoma. However, there are no analogous studies on phenotypical…
View article: Comparative Histology of C Thyrocytes in Four Domestic Animal Species: Dog, Pig, Horse, and Cattle
Comparative Histology of C Thyrocytes in Four Domestic Animal Species: Dog, Pig, Horse, and Cattle Open
The number, morphology, and distribution of C thyrocytes within the thyroid gland vary among species; however, studies in domestic animals are limited. In this study we compared the morphology, distribution pattern, and percentage of C thy…
View article: Molecular Research on the Effect of IL10 Gene Polymorphism on Obesity Parameters in Highly Physically Active Young Men
Molecular Research on the Effect of IL10 Gene Polymorphism on Obesity Parameters in Highly Physically Active Young Men Open
The main aim of this study was to investigate the association between 5 polymorphisms of the interleukin 10 ( IL10 ) gene with body composition parameters in physically active young men. A cohort of 131 male students was enrolled and the f…
View article: The effect of IL10 gene polymorphism on obesity parameters in highly physically active young men
The effect of IL10 gene polymorphism on obesity parameters in highly physically active young men Open
The main aim of this study was to investigate the association between 5 polymorphisms of the interleukin 10 (IL10) gene and body composition parameters in physically active young men. A cohort of 131 young men was enrolled and the followin…
View article: IL-6 Polymorphisms Are Not Related to Obesity Parameters in Physically Active Young Men
IL-6 Polymorphisms Are Not Related to Obesity Parameters in Physically Active Young Men Open
Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a cytokine with both pro- and anti-inflammatory actions, but is also considered as a “metabolic hormone” involved in immune responses, affecting glucose, protein and lipid metabolism. It has been proposed to be rela…
View article: Gut Microbiota Manipulation in Foals—Naturopathic Diarrhea Management, or Unsubstantiated Folly?
Gut Microbiota Manipulation in Foals—Naturopathic Diarrhea Management, or Unsubstantiated Folly? Open
Diarrhea in foals is a problem of significant clinical and economic consequence, and there are good reasons to believe microbiota manipulation can play an important role in its management. However, given the dynamic development of the foal…
View article: Serological Survey of Leptospira Infection in Arabian Horses in Poland
Serological Survey of Leptospira Infection in Arabian Horses in Poland Open
Leptospirosis is one of the most common zoonotic infections worldwide, including in most livestock, some companion animals, horses, wildlife, and humans. Epidemiological estimation of its prevalence in all species is difficult due to the v…
View article: Correction to: Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies
Correction to: Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies Open
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
View article: Stress response after race and endurance training sessions and competitions in Arabian horses
Stress response after race and endurance training sessions and competitions in Arabian horses Open
Assuring a high level of animal welfare is a critical aspect of contemporary animal husbandry. Equine athletes begin their careers at a very young age when they are still developing and they are both physically and mentally immature. Lack …
View article: Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies
Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies Open
Background: Breed specific reference ranges for selected blood parameters are recommended for proper interpretation of blood tests, but there are only few reports dealing with ponies. The purpose of this study was to investigate if blood p…
View article: Association between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha, -delta and -gamma gene (PPARA, PPARD, PPARG) polymorphisms and overweight parameters in physically active men
Association between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha, -delta and -gamma gene (PPARA, PPARD, PPARG) polymorphisms and overweight parameters in physically active men Open
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) have unique functions in energy metabolism regulation but are also involved in regulation of the inflammatory process and obesity. The aim of this study was to analyse potential associati…
View article: Releasing Three Orphaned White Rhinoceroses (Ceratotherium simum) to the Game Reserve in South Africa. Rehabilitation, Translocation and Post-Release Observations
Releasing Three Orphaned White Rhinoceroses (Ceratotherium simum) to the Game Reserve in South Africa. Rehabilitation, Translocation and Post-Release Observations Open
White rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) is one of the most famous victims of poachers in Africa. One of the methods for dealing with decreasing rhino numbers is rehabilitating wounded and/or orphaned animals to successfully release them bac…
View article: Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies
Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies Open
Background: Breed specific reference ranges for selected blood parameters are recommended for proper interpretation of blood tests, but there are only few reports dealing with ponies. The purpose of this study was to investigate if blood p…