Todd A. Hare
YOU?
Author Swipe
View article: Understanding resilience in medical interns through ecological momentary assessments, predictive modelling, and topic analysis
Understanding resilience in medical interns through ecological momentary assessments, predictive modelling, and topic analysis Open
Using quantitative and qualitative analyses of data collected on different time scales, we provide an extensive account of medical students' internship experiences. Our findings inform medical education and contribute to improving the well…
View article: Intertemporal choices are influenced by many things beyond time itself
Intertemporal choices are influenced by many things beyond time itself Open
Intertemporal choices balance immediate rewards against future outcomes across various life domains. This chapter explores temporal discounting, where future rewards are devalued compared to immediate ones. This chapter examines the useful…
View article: Trial by trial learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to social choice
Trial by trial learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to social choice Open
Do people learn to predict their feelings over time, and do such predictions manifest in behavior? Feeling ratings track with what we do. Understanding their properties may thus elucidate behavior. Inspired by reinforcement learning, diffe…
View article: Parenting Behaviors over Time and their Effects on Children’s and Young Adults’ Emotion Regulatory Brain Structure
Parenting Behaviors over Time and their Effects on Children’s and Young Adults’ Emotion Regulatory Brain Structure Open
Objective: Parenting behaviors significantly impact children's development, including thematuration of emotion regulation (ER) skills and associated brain regions (e.g., amygdala,hippocampus and prefrontal cortex [PFC]). Adaptive and malad…
View article: Deciding for others alters metacognition, leading to responsibility aversion
Deciding for others alters metacognition, leading to responsibility aversion Open
People often need to take responsibility for others, with widespread and lasting impacts on both themselves and those affected by the choice outcomes. Responsibility for others has been shown to alter behaviour in decisions involving risk …
View article: Learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to behavior
Learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to behavior Open
Do people learn to predict their feelings over time, and do such predictions manifest in behavior? Feeling ratings track with what we do. A better understanding of their properties may thus help elucidate behavior. Inspired by reinforcemen…
View article: Trial by trial learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to social choice
Trial by trial learning signatures in self-reported affect require introspection and are orthogonal to social choice Open
Do people learn to predict their feelings over time, and do such predictions manifest in behavior? Feeling ratings track with what we do. Understanding their properties may thus elucidate behavior. Inspired by reinforcement learning, diffe…
View article: Deciding for others alters metacognition, leading to responsibility aversion
Deciding for others alters metacognition, leading to responsibility aversion Open
People often need to take responsibility for others, with widespread and lasting impacts on both themselves and those affected by the choice outcomes. Responsibility for others has been shown to alter behaviour in decisions involving risk …
View article: Deciding for others alters metacognition leading to responsibility aversion
Deciding for others alters metacognition leading to responsibility aversion Open
People often need to take responsibility for others, with widespread and lasting impacts on both themselves and those affected by the choice outcomes. Responsibility for others has been shown to alter behaviour in decisions involving risk …
View article: Goal-Dependent Hippocampal Representations Facilitate Self-Control
Goal-Dependent Hippocampal Representations Facilitate Self-Control Open
Hippocampal activity linking past experiences and simulations of the future with current goals can play an important role in decision-making. The representation of information within the hippocampus may be especially critical in situations…
View article: Sensory perception relies on fitness-maximizing codes
Sensory perception relies on fitness-maximizing codes Open
Sensory information encoded by humans and other organisms is generally presumed to be as accurate as their biological limitations allow. However, perhaps counterintuitively, accurate sensory representations may not necessarily maximize the…
View article: Intrachoice Dynamics Shape Social Decisions
Intrachoice Dynamics Shape Social Decisions Open
Do people have well-defined social preferences waiting to be applied when making decisions? Or do they have to construct social decisions on the spot? If the latter, how are those decisions influenced by the way in which information is acq…
View article: Taste matters: Mapping expectancy-based appetitive placebo effects onto the brain
Taste matters: Mapping expectancy-based appetitive placebo effects onto the brain Open
Expectancies, which are higher order prognostic beliefs, can have powerful effects on experiences, behavior and brain. However, it is unknown where, how, and when, in the brain, prognostic beliefs influence appetitive interoceptive experie…
View article: Taste matters: Mapping expectancy-based appetitive placebo effects onto the brain
Taste matters: Mapping expectancy-based appetitive placebo effects onto the brain Open
Expectancies, which are higher order prognostic beliefs, can have powerful effects on experiences, behavior and brain. However, it is unknown where, how, and when, in the brain, prognostic beliefs influence appetitive interoceptive experie…
View article: Value certainty and choice confidence are multidimensional constructs that guide decision-making
Value certainty and choice confidence are multidimensional constructs that guide decision-making Open
The degree of certainty that decision-makers have about their evaluations of available choice alternatives and their confidence about selecting the subjectively best alternative are important factors that affect current and future value-ba…
View article: A new take on model-based and model-free influences on mental effort and striatal prediction errors
A new take on model-based and model-free influences on mental effort and striatal prediction errors Open
A standard assumption in neuroscience is that low-effort model-free learning is automatic and continuously employed, while more complex model-based strategies are only used when the rewards they generate are worth the additional effort. We…
View article: Intra‐individual variability in task performance after cognitive training is associated with long‐term outcomes in children
Intra‐individual variability in task performance after cognitive training is associated with long‐term outcomes in children Open
The potential benefits and mechanistic effects of working memory training (WMT) in children are the subject of much research and debate. We show that after five weeks of school‐based, adaptive WMT 6–9 year‐old primary school children had g…
View article: Social Decisions from Description Compared to Experience Rely on Different Cognitive and Neural Processes
Social Decisions from Description Compared to Experience Rely on Different Cognitive and Neural Processes Open
Social decisions reveal the degree to which people consider societal needs relative to their own desires. Although many studies showed how social decisions are taken when the consequences of actions are given as explicit information, littl…
View article: Piecewise constant averaging methods allow for fast and accurate hierarchical Bayesian estimation of drift diffusion models with time-varying evidence accumulation rates
Piecewise constant averaging methods allow for fast and accurate hierarchical Bayesian estimation of drift diffusion models with time-varying evidence accumulation rates Open
Computational models of neurons and behavior are key tools in the feedback cycle between theory development, experimentation, and data analysis.The drift diffusion model (DDM) and other types of sequential sampling models have proven to be…
View article: Goal-Dependent Hippocampal Representations Facilitate Self-Control
Goal-Dependent Hippocampal Representations Facilitate Self-Control Open
Mnemonic influences on decision-making processes are important for linking past experiences and simulations of the future with current goals. The ways in which mnemonic information is represented may be especially critical in situations wh…
View article: Reconciling psychological and neuroscientific accounts of reduced motivation in aging
Reconciling psychological and neuroscientific accounts of reduced motivation in aging Open
Motivation is a hallmark of healthy aging, but the motivation to engage in effortful behavior diminishes with increasing age. Most neurobiological accounts of altered motivation in older adults assume that these deficits are caused by a gr…
View article: Evidence Accumulates for Individual Attributes during Value-Based Decisions
Evidence Accumulates for Individual Attributes during Value-Based Decisions Open
When choosing between different options, we tend to consider specific attribute qualities rather than deliberating over some general sense of the options’ overall values. The importance of each attribute together with its quality will dete…