Anwar Shahzad
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View article: High Glycemic Food Consumption and Nutritional Status among Adolescents in Abbottabad, Pakistan
High Glycemic Food Consumption and Nutritional Status among Adolescents in Abbottabad, Pakistan Open
OBJECTIVES The study aimed to investigate the correlation between high glycemic food consumption and nutritional status among adolescent students in government and private schools. METHODOLOGY A cross-sectional study was conducted over 6 m…
View article: Micropropagation of Ajuga bracteosa via Direct Organogenesis Using Internodal Explants: SEM, GC-MS, and SCoT Marker Analysis
Micropropagation of Ajuga bracteosa via Direct Organogenesis Using Internodal Explants: SEM, GC-MS, and SCoT Marker Analysis Open
Ajuga bracteosa is a herb with high medicinal value and a low range of distribution. It is used in several herbal and traditional medicines, including diabetes. In the present study, we designed the methodology for the micropropagation of …
View article: In vitro propagation, physiochemical evaluation, secondary metabolites analysis and genetic fidelity assessment through SCoT marker in regenerated plantlets of Vernonia amygdalina Delile
In vitro propagation, physiochemical evaluation, secondary metabolites analysis and genetic fidelity assessment through SCoT marker in regenerated plantlets of Vernonia amygdalina Delile Open
View article: The Prevalence of Core Muscles Weakness and Fatigue in 18-to 25-Year-Old Medical College Students
The Prevalence of Core Muscles Weakness and Fatigue in 18-to 25-Year-Old Medical College Students Open
Core muscles play a significant role in the stability of the back spine, ribcage, and lumbopelvic region by influencing daily living activities and balance. Objectives: To investigate core muscles weakness among male and female medical col…
View article: Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma and peripheral blood-derived very small embryonic-like stem cells in Parkinson’s disease management
Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma and peripheral blood-derived very small embryonic-like stem cells in Parkinson’s disease management Open
View article: Deep Learning Navigation & Detection for Autonomous Vehicles in Extreme Weather
Deep Learning Navigation & Detection for Autonomous Vehicles in Extreme Weather Open
In creating decision-making systems that work for autonomous cars regarding the weather, weather detection systems (WDS) play a salient role in adverse weather conditions. Deep learning techniques specify the modalities of allowing autonom…
View article: Editorial: Regeneration of plant organs in vitro and its mechanistic basis
Editorial: Regeneration of plant organs in vitro and its mechanistic basis Open
View article: Unlocking the biotechnological potential of Decalepis arayalpathra: exploring synthetic seed production, metabolic profiling, genetic stability, and the impact of photosynthetic photon flux density on acclimatization
Unlocking the biotechnological potential of Decalepis arayalpathra: exploring synthetic seed production, metabolic profiling, genetic stability, and the impact of photosynthetic photon flux density on acclimatization Open
View article: A Novel Anodic Stainless Steel-304l as an Emerging Electrode Material for High Energy Density Asymmetric Supercapacitor: Experimental and Dft Studies
A Novel Anodic Stainless Steel-304l as an Emerging Electrode Material for High Energy Density Asymmetric Supercapacitor: Experimental and Dft Studies Open
View article: A novel anodic nanostructured stainless steel-304L oxide as an emerging electrode material for high energy density asymmetric supercapacitors: experimental and DFT insights
A novel anodic nanostructured stainless steel-304L oxide as an emerging electrode material for high energy density asymmetric supercapacitors: experimental and DFT insights Open
Anodic sus-304 oxide nanostructure as an emerging electrode for asymmatric supercapicator.
View article: Harnessing Homology Modeling for Comprehensive Health Care Solutions
Harnessing Homology Modeling for Comprehensive Health Care Solutions Open
Background: Homology modeling is a versatile technique used across scientific disciplines and healthcare fields. It predicts 3D structure of a protein helps in drug design and understanding molecular interaction, disease mechanisms and des…
View article: Unravelling the role of WRKY transcription factors in leaf senescence: Genetic and molecular insights
Unravelling the role of WRKY transcription factors in leaf senescence: Genetic and molecular insights Open
View article: Enhancing Withanolide Production in the Withania Species: Advances in In Vitro Culture and Synthetic Biology Approaches
Enhancing Withanolide Production in the Withania Species: Advances in In Vitro Culture and Synthetic Biology Approaches Open
Withanolides are naturally occurring steroidal lactones found in certain species of the Withania genus, especially Withania somnifera (commonly known as Ashwagandha). These compounds have gained considerable attention due to their wide ran…
View article: ASSOCIATION OF SMOKING WITH PROSTATE CANCER IN OLD AGE PAKISTANI MALES WITH TMPRSS2 GENE POLYMORPHISM (rs12329760)
ASSOCIATION OF SMOKING WITH PROSTATE CANCER IN OLD AGE PAKISTANI MALES WITH TMPRSS2 GENE POLYMORPHISM (rs12329760) Open
Background: Second most common cause of cancer related deaths in men is prostate cancer. Obesity, old age and smoking are the common modifiable risk factors for this cancer. Smoking and prostate cancer together can lead to higher mortality…
View article: Effectiveness of platelet rich plasma (PRP) treatment and its comparison with pregabalin in painful diabetic polyneuropathy: A randomized controlled clinical trial
Effectiveness of platelet rich plasma (PRP) treatment and its comparison with pregabalin in painful diabetic polyneuropathy: A randomized controlled clinical trial Open
Background & objective: The most common consequence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), and it has serious clinical implications that can affect patients' quality of life. There is an urgent need to to discov…
View article: The Efficacy of Bleeding Acupuncture Point UB-40 in Patients Suffering from Severe Acute Lumbago
The Efficacy of Bleeding Acupuncture Point UB-40 in Patients Suffering from Severe Acute Lumbago Open
Severe acute lumbago, or lower back pain, is a common condition that can cause sudden pain and cramping that lasts for days to weeks. The UB-40 acupuncture point, also known as the Urinary Bladder 40, is a sensitive point that provides exc…
View article: Antibiofilm and anti-quorum sensing activity of Psidium guajava L. leaf extract: In vitro and in silico approach
Antibiofilm and anti-quorum sensing activity of Psidium guajava L. leaf extract: In vitro and in silico approach Open
The quorum sensing mechanism relies on the detection and response to chemical signals, termed autoinducers, which regulate the synthesis of virulence factors including toxins, enzymes, and biofilms. Emerging therapeutic strategies for infe…
View article: Attenuation of quorum sensing regulated virulence functions and biofilm of pathogenic bacteria by medicinal plant <i>Artemisia annua</i> and its phytoconstituent 1, 8‐cineole
Attenuation of quorum sensing regulated virulence functions and biofilm of pathogenic bacteria by medicinal plant <i>Artemisia annua</i> and its phytoconstituent 1, 8‐cineole Open
The emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) in bacterial pathogens is a serious public health concern. A significant therapeutic target for MDR infections is the quorum sensing‐regulated bacterial pathogenicity. Determining the anti‐quorum…
View article: Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from stem-callus extract of Centella asiatica L. demonstrating antibacterial activity.
Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from stem-callus extract of Centella asiatica L. demonstrating antibacterial activity. Open
The authors have requested that this preprint be removed from Research Square.
View article: Homology modeling – a step towards vaccine development by analyzing structure of haemophilus influenza protein, transcriptional regulator H10994
Homology modeling – a step towards vaccine development by analyzing structure of haemophilus influenza protein, transcriptional regulator H10994 Open
Introduction: Haemophilus influenza is a type of bacterium that is non motile, gram negative and causes poisoning and infection including pneumonia,bronchitis etc. In order to study the resistivity of H.influenza protein, transcription reg…
View article: Biotechnological Intervention and Withanolide Production in Withania coagulans
Biotechnological Intervention and Withanolide Production in Withania coagulans Open
Withania coagulans (Stocks) Dunal is used in traditional medicine to treat diseases and has numerous pharmacological properties due to its biological compounds. The plant is a subshrub native to Asia, especially the tropical and temperate …
View article: Evolution of pain medicine in Pakistan
Evolution of pain medicine in Pakistan Open
Although the need of adequate pain alleviation has always been felt, but the transition from immersion of body parts in ice cold water to the introduction of opium and then morphine took a long time. Over the previous few decades, the pain…
View article: Treatment of Gangrenous Phalanx using combination therapy of Platelets Rich Plasma (PRP) and Photo Bio Modulation (PBM)
Treatment of Gangrenous Phalanx using combination therapy of Platelets Rich Plasma (PRP) and Photo Bio Modulation (PBM) Open
Gangrene is a dangerous and potentially fatal condition that happens when the blood flow to an area of tissue or organ is cut off. This causes the tissue to break down and die. Gangrene often turns the affected skin a greenish-black color.…
View article: Biochemical changes in embryogenic and non-embryogenic callus of Bambusa nutans Wall. during somatic embryogenesis
Biochemical changes in embryogenic and non-embryogenic callus of Bambusa nutans Wall. during somatic embryogenesis Open
Bambusa nutans Wall. is a clump-forming, evergreen bamboo species that is most often found in Southeast Asian forests. Comparative activities of nitrate reductase (NR), glutamine synthetase (GS) and peroxidase (POX) as well as expression o…
View article: An Intelligent Hybrid Approach for Brain Tumor Detection
An Intelligent Hybrid Approach for Brain Tumor Detection Open
Brain tumours are quickly increasing in prevalence all over the world. It causes the deaths of thousands of individuals annually. Misdiagnosis of brain tumours often results in unnecessary treatment, further lowering the survival rate of t…
View article: Radar Based Pedestrian Classification using Deep Learning Approach
Radar Based Pedestrian Classification using Deep Learning Approach Open
Developments in sensor fusion systems led to extensive research in autonomous vehicles, and object detection is a crucial aspect of vehicle operation. Detecting obstacles can be difficult due to the wide range of potential obstructions, th…
View article: An Intelligent Approach for Blood Cell Detection Employing Faster RCNN
An Intelligent Approach for Blood Cell Detection Employing Faster RCNN Open
A CBC (complete blood count) is an essential component of a thorough medical evaluation. The practice of medicine has had a significant impact on popular methodologies, such as manual counting and automated analyzers. The shape of blood ce…
View article: Effectiveness of radiofrequency rhizotomies of genicular nerves for treating chronic pain in knee osteoarthritis
Effectiveness of radiofrequency rhizotomies of genicular nerves for treating chronic pain in knee osteoarthritis Open
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common cause of lower extremity disability in the elderly, primarily affecting lower extremity joints, such as the knee and hip. Elder patients with comorbidities may not be suitable candidates f…
View article: Biotechnological Intervention and Secondary Metabolite Production in Centella asiatica L.
Biotechnological Intervention and Secondary Metabolite Production in Centella asiatica L. Open
Centella asiatica L., commonly known as Gotu kola, Indian pennywort, and Asiatic pennyworts, is an herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the family Apiaceae and has long been used in the traditional medicine system. The plant is known…
View article: Neuropathic pain: The missing link at the general physician level
Neuropathic pain: The missing link at the general physician level Open
Summary: An important public health issue is neuropathic pain. It is a common, persistent, and severely disabling condition experienced by those in primary care. An important first step is an accurate diagnosis. It is the first step toward…