Arshia P. Javidan
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View article: Anticoagulation After Bypass Surgery for Lower Extremity Revascularization
Anticoagulation After Bypass Surgery for Lower Extremity Revascularization Open
View article: Improving Access to Vascular Surgery Care: Understanding the Lived Experiences of Indigenous Patients With Chronic Wounds
Improving Access to Vascular Surgery Care: Understanding the Lived Experiences of Indigenous Patients With Chronic Wounds Open
View article: Evaluating VASC.AI: A Vascular Surgery-Specific AI Model Excelling in Certification Exam-Level Questions
Evaluating VASC.AI: A Vascular Surgery-Specific AI Model Excelling in Certification Exam-Level Questions Open
View article: Global trends and insights in vascular surgery research from 2000 to 2023
Global trends and insights in vascular surgery research from 2000 to 2023 Open
Objectives: This study aimed to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of vascular surgery research from 2000 to 2023, examining trends in publications, key research themes, and international collaboration networks. Methods: A liter…
View article: Evaluating the role of endovascular simulation training in enhancing surgical performance metrics and patient outcomes in vascular surgery: A scoping review
Evaluating the role of endovascular simulation training in enhancing surgical performance metrics and patient outcomes in vascular surgery: A scoping review Open
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of endovascular simulation training in enhancing surgical performance metrics and its influence on patient outcomes in vascular surgery. Methods: A scoping review was conducted to explore the impact o…
View article: Assessing the accuracy of ChatGPT responses to guideline-based inquiries: A cross-sectional study
Assessing the accuracy of ChatGPT responses to guideline-based inquiries: A cross-sectional study Open
Introduction: Physicians treating multisystem diseases face challenges in consulting expanding, complex clinical guidelines. Large language models like ChatGPT may help consolidate this information, providing quick access to guideline reco…
View article: A unique inflammaging profile generated by T cells from people with obesity is metformin resistant
A unique inflammaging profile generated by T cells from people with obesity is metformin resistant Open
View article: Evaluating the Appropriateness, Consistency, and Readability of ChatGPT in Critical Care Recommendations
Evaluating the Appropriateness, Consistency, and Readability of ChatGPT in Critical Care Recommendations Open
Background: We assessed 2 versions of the large language model (LLM) ChatGPT—versions 3.5 and 4.0—in generating appropriate, consistent, and readable recommendations on core critical care topics. Research Question: How do successive large …
View article: Harnessing artificial intelligence in bariatric surgery: comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4, Bing, and Bard in generating clinician-level bariatric surgery recommendations
Harnessing artificial intelligence in bariatric surgery: comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4, Bing, and Bard in generating clinician-level bariatric surgery recommendations Open
LLM-based AI chat models can effectively generate appropriate responses to clinical questions related to bariatric surgery, though the performance of different models can vary greatly. Therefore, caution should be taken when interpreting c…
View article: Development of a vascular surgery-specific artificial intelligence chat interface using retrieval-augmented generation: VASC.AI, a specialized vascular surgery chatbot
Development of a vascular surgery-specific artificial intelligence chat interface using retrieval-augmented generation: VASC.AI, a specialized vascular surgery chatbot Open
View article: YouTube as a Source of Patient and Trainee Education in Vascular Surgery: A Systematic Review
YouTube as a Source of Patient and Trainee Education in Vascular Surgery: A Systematic Review Open
The overall educational quality of YouTube videos for vascular surgery patient and trainee education is suboptimal. There is significant heterogeneity in the quality assessment tools used in their evaluation. A standardised approach to onl…
View article: Evaluating the progression of artificial intelligence and large language models in medicine through comparative analysis of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in generating vascular surgery recommendations
Evaluating the progression of artificial intelligence and large language models in medicine through comparative analysis of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in generating vascular surgery recommendations Open
ObjectiveArtificial intelligence (AI) continues to become increasingly integrated with clinical medicine. Generative AI, and particularly Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4, have shown promise in generating human-l…
View article: Antegrade Laser In Situ Fenestration For the Treatment of Thoracoabdominal and Juxtarenal Aortic Aneurysms
Antegrade Laser In Situ Fenestration For the Treatment of Thoracoabdominal and Juxtarenal Aortic Aneurysms Open
View article: Intraoperative use of balanced crystalloids versus 0.9% saline: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled studies
Intraoperative use of balanced crystalloids versus 0.9% saline: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled studies Open
View article: Assessing the Robustness of Positive Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials Using Their Fragility Index
Assessing the Robustness of Positive Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials Using Their Fragility Index Open
View article: Completeness of reporting in systematic reviews and meta-analyses in vascular surgery
Completeness of reporting in systematic reviews and meta-analyses in vascular surgery Open
View article: Six ways to maximize survey response rates: lessons from a medical school accreditation survey in a Canadian setting
Six ways to maximize survey response rates: lessons from a medical school accreditation survey in a Canadian setting Open
Background: Surveys are being increasingly used to gather feedback and study data in healthcare professions. However, it may be challenging to achieve high response rates in surveys administered to healthcare professionals. The aim of this…
View article: Assessment of the Reverse Fragility Index in Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials With Statistically Nonsignificant Primary Outcomes
Assessment of the Reverse Fragility Index in Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials With Statistically Nonsignificant Primary Outcomes Open
View article: Use of Telemedicine and Virtual Consultations for Patient Care in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Era and Beyond for Vascular Surgery Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Use of Telemedicine and Virtual Consultations for Patient Care in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Era and Beyond for Vascular Surgery Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Open
View article: Assessment of the Reverse Fragility Index in Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials With Statistically Nonsignificant Primary Outcomes
Assessment of the Reverse Fragility Index in Vascular Surgery Randomized Controlled Trials With Statistically Nonsignificant Primary Outcomes Open
View article: Use of Telemedicine and Virtual Consultations for Patient Care in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond for Vascular Surgery Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Use of Telemedicine and Virtual Consultations for Patient Care in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond for Vascular Surgery Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Open
View article: Assessing effective mask use by the public in two countries: an observational study
Assessing effective mask use by the public in two countries: an observational study Open
Objectives During the COVID-19 pandemic wearing a mask in public has been recommended in some settings and mandated in others. How often this advice is followed, how well, and whether it inadvertently leads to more disease transmission opp…
Trauma 2021: Trauma Association of Canada Annual Scientific Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia (virtual), April 12–16, 2021Perceptions of a trauma team regarding in situ simulationEpidemiology of submersion injuries in Canadian children and adolescents: 1990–2018A survey of medical and administrative directors on REBOA use in Canadian trauma centresCut to the chase: comparing cutting tools in the exposure of simulated trauma patientsPediatric major trauma. Anaesthesia education: airway, breathing, coffee and cases 2020–2021Geriatric trauma care at a level 1 trauma centre: Are we following best practice?Was the introduction of a provincially standardized consensus statement for postintubation analgesia and sedation associated with increased use of associated pharmacological therapies in New Brunswick?Are there important variations in the care of adult trauma patients with isolated, nonoperative subdural hematomas between those admitted to a neurosurgical centre and those admitted to a non-neurosurgical centre for their entire inpatient stay?Flattening the curve on the negative psychosocial impact of trauma on the family of acute care trauma survivors: a quantitative studyDoes ACLS belong in ATLS? Seeking evidence during resuscitative thoracotomyAutologous omental harvest for microvascular free flap reconstruction of a severe traumatic scalp degloving injury: a case reportDerivation and validation of actionable quality indicators targeting reductions in complications for injury admissionsASA dosing practices in the management of blunt cerebrovascular injury: a retrospective reviewA retrospective analysis of bicycle lane collisions in Vancouver, British Columbia, from 2012 to 2017Evaluating the Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) process at Vancouver General HospitalAlcohol use and trauma in Alberta after COVID-19 lockdown: overrepresentation and undertreatment are opportunities for improvementMental health and addiction diagnoses are linked to increased violent injuries and gaps in provision of resources during the COVID-19 pandemicPain management strategies after orthopedic trauma in a level 1 trauma centre: a descriptive study with a view of optimizing practicesStudy to Actively Warm Trauma Patients (STAY WARM): a feasibility pilot evaluationPrehospital trauma care in civilian and military settings including cold environments: a systematic review and knowledge gap analysisAntibiotic administration in open fractures: adherence to guidelines at a Canadian trauma centreAre we meeting massive transfusion protocol activation and blood product delivery times in trauma patients? A retrospective review from 2014 to 2018Unplanned returns to the operating room: a quality improvement initiative at a level 1 trauma centreStopping the bleed: the history and rebirth of Canadian freeze-dried plasmaThe state of the evidence for emergency medical services (EMS) care of prehospital severe traumatic brain injury: an analysis of appraised research from the Prehospital Evidence-based Practice programA mixed methods study of a paramedic falls referral program in Nova ScotiaFirst presentations of psychiatric illness at a level 1 trauma centreAlcohol and substance abuse screening in pediatric trauma patients: examining rates of screening and implementing a screen for the pediatric populationMeasuring behavioural quality and quantity of team leaders during simulated interprofessional trauma careImproving rural trauma outcomes: a structured trauma-training program for rural family physicians with enhanced surgical skills — a pilot projectTrauma treatment: evidence-based response to psychological needs after a natural disasterHow prepared are Canadian trauma centres for mass casualty incidents?The catalytic effect of multisource feedback for trauma teams: a pilot studyRetrievable inferior vena cava filter for primary prophylaxis of pulmonary embolism in at-risk trauma patients: a feasibility trialValue of data collected by the medical examiner service on the quality of alcohol and toxicology testing in fatal motor vehicle collisionsPrehospital narrow pulse pressure predicts need for resuscitative thoracotomy and emergent surgical intervention after traumaImpact of a geriatric consultation service on outcomes in older trauma patients: a retrospective pre–post studyExploring physical literacy as a condition of fall mechanism in older adultsIs the use of business intelligence software helpful in planning injury prevention campaigns?Exposure to endotracheal intubation among trauma patients in level 5 trauma centres in New Brunswick — a retrospective reviewAre early specialist consultations helpful predictors of those who require care in level 1 or 2 designated trauma centres?Neurologic outcomes after traumatic cardiac arrest: a systematic reviewClosed-loop communication in the trauma bay: identifying opportunities for team performance improvement through a video review analysisEmbolization in nonsplenic trau Open
View article: Examination of a Canada-Wide Collaboration Platform for Order Sets: Retrospective Analysis
Examination of a Canada-Wide Collaboration Platform for Order Sets: Retrospective Analysis Open
Background Knowledge translation and dissemination are some of the main challenges that affect evidence-based medicine. Web 2.0 platforms promote the sharing and collaborative development of content. Executable knowledge tools, such as ord…
View article: The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: a brief summary
The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: a brief summary Open
Objective To develop comprehensive guidance that captures international impacts, causes, and solutions related to emergency department crowding and access block Methods Emergency physicians representing 15 countries from all IFEM regions c…
View article: The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary
The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary Open
Objective To develop comprehensive guidance that captures international impacts, causes and solutions related to emergency department (ED) crowding and access block. Methods Emergency physicians representing 15 countries from all Internati…
View article: The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary
The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary Open
Objective To develop comprehensive guidance that captures international impacts, causes, and solutions related to ED crowding and access block. Methods Emergency physicians representing 15 countries from all the International Federation fo…
View article: The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary
The International Federation for Emergency Medicine report on emergency department crowding and access block: A brief summary Open
View article: Examination of a Canada-Wide Collaboration Platform for Order Sets: Retrospective Analysis (Preprint)
Examination of a Canada-Wide Collaboration Platform for Order Sets: Retrospective Analysis (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Knowledge translation and dissemination are some of the main challenges that affect evidence-based medicine. Web 2.0 platforms promote the sharing and collaborative development of content. Executable knowledge tools, such as or…
View article: Fostering trust, collaboration, and a culture of continuous quality improvement: A call for transparency in medical school accreditation
Fostering trust, collaboration, and a culture of continuous quality improvement: A call for transparency in medical school accreditation Open
Medical schools provide the foundation for a physician’s growth and lifelong learning. They also require a large share of government resources. As such, they should seek opportunities to maintain trust from the public, their students, facu…