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View article: What makes a confident surgeon? Perspectives from surgical trainees and surgeons in Kenya, China, and Mali
What makes a confident surgeon? Perspectives from surgical trainees and surgeons in Kenya, China, and Mali Open
This multinational survey reveals that surgical training effectiveness is primarily determined by quality factors (pre-operative preparation, hands-on experience, and formal assessment) rather than training duration. Implementation of stru…
View article: What Makes a Confident Surgeon? A survey on Surgical Trainee perspectives from Kenya, China, and Mali
What Makes a Confident Surgeon? A survey on Surgical Trainee perspectives from Kenya, China, and Mali Open
Introduction:Surgical training effectiveness varies significantly worldwide. Understanding the key determinants of trainee confidence and career preference across diverse healthcare systems is crucial for optimizing educational strategies.…
View article: Pituitary Incidentaloma Complicated by Pan Hypopituitarism at the Health Reference Centre of Commune III of the District of Bamako: Case Report
Pituitary Incidentaloma Complicated by Pan Hypopituitarism at the Health Reference Centre of Commune III of the District of Bamako: Case Report Open
A frequent mode of discovery since the improvement of imaging techniques is the pituitary incidentaloma, defined as the discovery of a pituitary adenoma without clinical signs on a scanner or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed for …
View article: Resistance phenotypes and molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus associated with pleuritis in patients at “Hôpital du Mali” teaching hospital
Resistance phenotypes and molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus associated with pleuritis in patients at “Hôpital du Mali” teaching hospital Open
Background Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is one of the pathogens strongly implicated in hospital infections. Data on the resistance and molecular characteristics of this bacterium are rare in Mali. Objective This study aimed to evaluat…
View article: Meckel's Diverticulitis: About 5 Pediatric Observations Collected at the Nianankoro FOMBA Hospital in Ségou, Mali
Meckel's Diverticulitis: About 5 Pediatric Observations Collected at the Nianankoro FOMBA Hospital in Ségou, Mali Open
Meckel's diverticulitis or meckelitis is the infection of the Meckel's diverticulum. The aim of this work was to study the epidemiological, diagnostic, therapeutic and evolutionary aspects in the pediatric surgery department of the Nianank…
View article: Optimization of the Diameter of CdS Nanowires Embedded in a CZTS Buffer Layer under Different Solar Incidence Angles
Optimization of the Diameter of CdS Nanowires Embedded in a CZTS Buffer Layer under Different Solar Incidence Angles Open
Copper-zinc-tin-sulfide (CZTS) solar cells hold great promise in the production of solar energy. A COMSOL Multiphysics simulation study of solar cells with cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanowires at different light angles is described in this stud…
View article: ESBL and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in infectious pleural effusions: current epidemiology at Hôpital du Mali
ESBL and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in infectious pleural effusions: current epidemiology at Hôpital du Mali Open
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health concern, with extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and carbapenemases being major contributors. Pleural infection (PI) is a severe condition in West Africa, complicated by AMR…
View article: Responses to Hospital Restrictions on Family Visits during the COVID-19 Epidemic in Mali and France
Responses to Hospital Restrictions on Family Visits during the COVID-19 Epidemic in Mali and France Open
Few studies have focused on the presence of families in the hospital in the context of an epidemic. The present study aims to contribute to filling this gap by answering the following question: How did professionals, patients and their fam…
View article: Serological Analysis of HBsAg and Anti-HCV Antibody in Patients Received at the Mali Hospital Laboratory
Serological Analysis of HBsAg and Anti-HCV Antibody in Patients Received at the Mali Hospital Laboratory Open
Introduction: Viral hepatitis is a public health threat that has long been underestimated. This infectious disease is the seventh cause of death in the world and even ahead of HIV in terms of epidemiological prevalence. Objective: highligh…
View article: Modeling of a New Solar Cell Model with ZnO/CdS Core-Shell Nanowire Arrays Embedded in a CZTS Absorber
Modeling of a New Solar Cell Model with ZnO/CdS Core-Shell Nanowire Arrays Embedded in a CZTS Absorber Open
Copper-zinc-tin-sulfide (CZTS) solar cells are increasingly attracting researchers due to their low cost, non-radioactive behavior, and environmental friendliness. A SCAPS simulation study of these solar cells with zinc oxide (ZnO)/cadmium…
View article: Simulation of a New CZTS Solar Cell Model with ZnO/CdS Core-Shell Nanowires for High Efficiency
Simulation of a New CZTS Solar Cell Model with ZnO/CdS Core-Shell Nanowires for High Efficiency Open
The numerical modeling of Cu2ZnSnS4 solar cells with ZnO/CdS core-shell nanowires of optimal dimensions with and without graphene is described in detail in this study. The COMSOL Simulation was used to determine the optimal values of core …
View article: Risk Factors, Bleeding Disorder and COVID-19 in Bamako, Mali
Risk Factors, Bleeding Disorder and COVID-19 in Bamako, Mali Open
Introduction: Patients with COVID_19 infection have been shown to have an increased thrombotic risk, due to activation of coagulation secondary to sepsis. Objective: To study biological markers correlated with blood clotting disorders in h…
View article: Optimization of the Shell Thickness of the ZnO/CdS Core‐Shell Nanowire Arrays in a CZTS Absorber
Optimization of the Shell Thickness of the ZnO/CdS Core‐Shell Nanowire Arrays in a CZTS Absorber Open
Copper‐zinc‐tin‐sulfide (CZTS) solar cells have now become a topic of interest in the solar power generation industry. These are used as an absorber in the zinc oxide (ZnO)/cadmium sulfide (CdS) core‐shell nanowire arrays, in order to impr…
View article: Design and fabrication of new wide-band and wide-angle solar cell absorbing layer
Design and fabrication of new wide-band and wide-angle solar cell absorbing layer Open
Cu–Zn– Sn– S (CZTS) is an ideal material for absorbing layer due to its high optical absorption coefficient and moderate bandgap. But, optical absorption and carrier recombination in thin films may lead to electron losses. Thus, introducti…
View article: Improving haemophilia diagnosis in developing countries: the Malian experience
Improving haemophilia diagnosis in developing countries: the Malian experience Open
Introduction Around 90% of all undiagnosed people with haemophilia (PWH) live in developing countries. In Mali, in sub-Saharan Africa, nearly 90% of potential PWH are not identified. We initiated a two-year study involving an integrated pr…