Benjamin Young
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View article: Equality on all #CSP Instances Yields Constraint Function Isomorphism via Interpolation and Intertwiners
Equality on all #CSP Instances Yields Constraint Function Isomorphism via Interpolation and Intertwiners Open
A fundamental result in the study of graph homomorphisms is Lovász's theorem that two graphs are isomorphic if and only if they admit the same number of homomorphisms from every graph. Cai and Govorov capped a line of work extending Lovász…
View article: Flying High: Isometric Strength Training Increases Time of Flight in Junior Elite Trampoline Gymnasts
Flying High: Isometric Strength Training Increases Time of Flight in Junior Elite Trampoline Gymnasts Open
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a 6‐week isometric training intervention on time of flight (ToF) in elite youth level gymnasts. Fourteen nationally elite youth gymnasts (10 females and 4 males; age = 15 ± 2 years; ma…
View article: De novo Hepatitis B Virus Infection in a Post-transplant Patient Causing Stage 4 Cirrhosis Necessitating Retransplant
De novo Hepatitis B Virus Infection in a Post-transplant Patient Causing Stage 4 Cirrhosis Necessitating Retransplant Open
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a common cause of liver cirrhosis worldwide, almost always as a result of HBV infection at birth or a very young age. HBV very rarely causes cirrhosis when contracted as an adult. Notably, the risk of HBV progres…
View article: Brought Back from the Dead: A Case Report on Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
Brought Back from the Dead: A Case Report on Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Open
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), caused by defects in the alternative complement pathway or its regulatory proteins, is a rare condition that can present in life-threatening episodes, especially when triggered by stressors such a…
View article: Effect of Interventional Pulmonology Fellowships on Pulmonary Critical Care Fellows’ Core Bronchoscopy Competencies
Effect of Interventional Pulmonology Fellowships on Pulmonary Critical Care Fellows’ Core Bronchoscopy Competencies Open
Background: Currently, there is significant variability in bronchoscopy training across pulmonary and critical care medicine (PCCM) programs nationwide, including procedural volume and exposure to simulation training. Despite the in…
View article: A closed formula in the deformed affine nilHecke algebra
A closed formula in the deformed affine nilHecke algebra Open
There is a q-deformation of the reflection representation of the affine symmetric group, which arises in the quantum geometric Satake equivalence, and in the study of the complex reflection groups $G(m,m,n)$. Demazure operators (often call…
View article: Jack combinatorics of the equivariant edge measure
Jack combinatorics of the equivariant edge measure Open
We study the equivariant edge measure: a measure on partitions which arises implicitly in the edge term in the localization computation of the Donaldson-Thomas invariants of a toric threefold. We combinatorially show that the equivariant e…
View article: Cardiometabolic health in people with HIV: expert consensus review
Cardiometabolic health in people with HIV: expert consensus review Open
Objectives To develop consensus data statements and clinical recommendations to provide guidance for improving cardiometabolic health outcomes in people with HIV based on the knowledge and experience of an international panel of experts. M…
View article: The Need for Ergonomics Training in Interventional Pulmonary Fellowship
The Need for Ergonomics Training in Interventional Pulmonary Fellowship Open
View article: The Influence of Anticipated HIV Stigma on Health-related Behaviors, Self-rated Health, and Treatment Preferences Among People Living with HIV in East Asia
The Influence of Anticipated HIV Stigma on Health-related Behaviors, Self-rated Health, and Treatment Preferences Among People Living with HIV in East Asia Open
View article: Drug-drug interactions with antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Asia and other regions: risk factors and impact on indicators of health-related quality of life
Drug-drug interactions with antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Asia and other regions: risk factors and impact on indicators of health-related quality of life Open
Introduction While studies have extensively examined the clinical and pharmacokinetic correlates of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with antiretroviral therapy (ART), less is known about DDIs from the perspective of people living with HIV (P…
View article: 76. Effects of the “Undetectable = Untransmittable” (“U=U”) Educational Campaign on Treatment Outcomes and Perceptions among People Living with HIV in North American Countries
76. Effects of the “Undetectable = Untransmittable” (“U=U”) Educational Campaign on Treatment Outcomes and Perceptions among People Living with HIV in North American Countries Open
Background The educational campaign “Undetectable = Untransmittable” (U=U) began in 2016 to improve the well-being of people living with HIV (PLHIV) and recalibrate HIV-related social norms. As medical practice can vary by region, we exami…
View article: Quantifying unmet treatment needs among people living with HIV in Australia and other countries
Quantifying unmet treatment needs among people living with HIV in Australia and other countries Open
Introduction We examined unmet needs among persons living with HIV (PLHIV) in Australia and compared them with other countries. Methods The 2019 Positive Perspectives web-based survey of PLHIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART) was conducted …
View article: ROBUST INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AFTER BRONCHOSCOPIC PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY IN A PATIENT ON IMMUNOTHERAPY
ROBUST INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE AFTER BRONCHOSCOPIC PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY IN A PATIENT ON IMMUNOTHERAPY Open
View article: Treatment challenges and health conditions among people living with HIV with or without substance use disorder in the Russian Federation
Treatment challenges and health conditions among people living with HIV with or without substance use disorder in the Russian Federation Open
We quantified treatment challenges faced by people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Russia. Cross-sectional data of 150 PLHIV in Russia were from the 2019 Positive Perspectives Survey. Mean age was 38.3 y. Two-thirds (68.0%[102/150]) had ever di…
View article: Lessons learned from SARS-CoV-2 measurements in wastewater
Lessons learned from SARS-CoV-2 measurements in wastewater Open
View article: Human Pulmonary Pasteurellosis from an Equine Source
Human Pulmonary Pasteurellosis from an Equine Source Open
View article: Set It and Forgot It: Missed Foreign Body Aspiration During a Dental Procedure Mistaken as Recurrent Pneumonia and Malignancy
Set It and Forgot It: Missed Foreign Body Aspiration During a Dental Procedure Mistaken as Recurrent Pneumonia and Malignancy Open
View article: Shotgun transcriptome, spatial omics, and isothermal profiling of SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals unique host responses, viral diversification, and drug interactions
Shotgun transcriptome, spatial omics, and isothermal profiling of SARS-CoV-2 infection reveals unique host responses, viral diversification, and drug interactions Open
View article: Correction to: Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges Associated with Daily Dosing of HIV Medications and Their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life: Findings from the Positive Perspectives Study
Correction to: Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges Associated with Daily Dosing of HIV Medications and Their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life: Findings from the Positive Perspectives Study Open
The article Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges Associated with Daily Dosing of HIV Medications and Their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life: Findings from the Positive Perspectives Study, written by Patricia de los Rios …
View article: Regional differences in perceived treatments needs and priorities in relation to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in 25 countries
Regional differences in perceived treatments needs and priorities in relation to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in 25 countries Open
While geographic differences in HIV burden are well documented, less is known about regional differences in perceived treatment needs. To fill this gap, the 2019 Positive Perspectives study of people living with HIV (PLHIV) was conducted i…
View article: Indeterminate pulmonary nodule in lung allograft characterized using dual-energy computed tomography
Indeterminate pulmonary nodule in lung allograft characterized using dual-energy computed tomography Open
View article: Safety and Efficacy of Dolutegravir in Treatment-Experienced Subjects With Raltegravir-Resistant HIV Type 1 Infection: 24-Week Results of the VIKING Study
Safety and Efficacy of Dolutegravir in Treatment-Experienced Subjects With Raltegravir-Resistant HIV Type 1 Infection: 24-Week Results of the VIKING Study Open
Background. Dolutegravir (DTG; S/GSK1349572), a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase inhibitor, has limited cross-resistance to raltegravir (RAL) and elvitegravir in vitro. This phase IIb study assessed the activity of DTG…
View article: Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges Associated with Daily Dosing of HIV Medications and Their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life: Findings from the Positive Perspectives Study
Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges Associated with Daily Dosing of HIV Medications and Their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life: Findings from the Positive Perspectives Study Open
View article: 1017. Haves vs. Have-Nots in Healthcare Communication: Examining the Paradox Where PLHIV Who Need Quality Discussions with their Providers the Most, Access it the Least
1017. Haves vs. Have-Nots in Healthcare Communication: Examining the Paradox Where PLHIV Who Need Quality Discussions with their Providers the Most, Access it the Least Open
Background Quality communication between patients & HCPs is important to help to identify/address treatment gaps. Who initiates this communication may vary, but impact of good quality communication as a marker of successful care has not be…
View article: 1045. Treatment-Related Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges and their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life
1045. Treatment-Related Physical, Emotional, and Psychosocial Challenges and their Impact on Indicators of Quality of Life Open
Background Despite effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy (ART), some people living with HIV (PLHIV) still face barriers to daily oral ART adherence, including inconvenient scheduling, food requirements, adverse effects, and privacy conce…
View article: Shared Decision Making Between Patients and Healthcare Providers and its Association with Favorable Health Outcomes Among People Living with HIV
Shared Decision Making Between Patients and Healthcare Providers and its Association with Favorable Health Outcomes Among People Living with HIV Open
View article: Treatment aspirations and attitudes towards innovativemedications among people living with HIV in 25 countries
Treatment aspirations and attitudes towards innovativemedications among people living with HIV in 25 countries Open
Introduction The worldview in relation to patient care has shifted from conquering diseases to improving overall wellbeing and quality of life. We examined treatment aspirations among people living with HIV (PLHIV). Methods In all, 2389 PL…
View article: Undetectable equals untransmittable (U = U): awareness and associations with health outcomes among people living with HIV in 25 countries
Undetectable equals untransmittable (U = U): awareness and associations with health outcomes among people living with HIV in 25 countries Open
Objectives ‘Undetectable equals Untransmittable’ (U=U) is an empowering message that may enable people living with HIV (PLHIV) to reach and maintain undetectability. We estimated the percentage of PLHIV who ever discussed U=U with their ma…
View article: Prevalence, determinants, and impact of suboptimal adherence to HIV medication in 25 countries
Prevalence, determinants, and impact of suboptimal adherence to HIV medication in 25 countries Open
Modern antiretroviral therapy (ART) has improved the lives of people living with HIV (PLHIV) but currently requires daily adherence. We assessed prevalence and correlates of suboptimal adherence, and measured associations with self-reporte…