Bryce A. Basques
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View article: Increased Preoperative Segmental Lordosis Is Associated With Elevated Rates of Pseudoarthrosis After L5–S1 Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Increased Preoperative Segmental Lordosis Is Associated With Elevated Rates of Pseudoarthrosis After L5–S1 Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Open
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Objective: To evaluate the predisposing factors to pseudoarthrosis in patients undergoing one-level L5–S1 TLIF. Background: Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) at the lumbosacral junction…
View article: Obesity does not significantly impact clinical outcomes following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
Obesity does not significantly impact clinical outcomes following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion Open
Elevated BMI does not appear to adversely affect surgical outcomes, complication rates, radiographic alignment, or patient-reported outcomes following ACDF. These findings suggest that high BMI should not be viewed as a contraindication to…
View article: Disorders of the coccyx and sacrococcygeal joint: Etiology, diagnosis, and management strategies
Disorders of the coccyx and sacrococcygeal joint: Etiology, diagnosis, and management strategies Open
Coccygeal and sacrococcygeal disorders represent an uncommon but clinically meaningful source of axial pain and disability. Although coccydynia accounts for only 1 %-3 % of back pain presentations, symptoms can be prolonged and debilitatin…
View article: Utility of the L1 pelvic angle (L1PA) for assessment of sagittal alignment of the lumbar spine following short segment fusion: Comparison to segmental measures
Utility of the L1 pelvic angle (L1PA) for assessment of sagittal alignment of the lumbar spine following short segment fusion: Comparison to segmental measures Open
This investigation assessed L1PA in over 500 patients undergoing lumbar fusion between L4 and S1 and found that despite value to the measure, important changes to spinal shape and segmental alignment may occur even in the face of Δ L1PA <5…
View article: Laminoplasty plate design is an independent risk factor for facet joint violation
Laminoplasty plate design is an independent risk factor for facet joint violation Open
Vertical laminoplasty plate orientation was associated with increased FJV risk and longer operative time, as well as greater loss of lordosis within a year postoperatively, though it did not affect pain scores. Further research is needed t…
View article: Degenerative disc disease and isthmic spondylolisthesis have similar outcomes after L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion
Degenerative disc disease and isthmic spondylolisthesis have similar outcomes after L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion Open
Despite inferior preoperative and final postoperative scores, patients with DDD experienced similar clinical improvement and outcomes after L5-S1 ALIF compared to patients with IS. Moreover, DDD patients were equally likely as IS patients …
View article: Which spine surgery techniques are most appealing to the public? A survey examining public perception of spine surgery techniques and factors associated with procedure preference
Which spine surgery techniques are most appealing to the public? A survey examining public perception of spine surgery techniques and factors associated with procedure preference Open
The study identifies significant gaps in public knowledge of spine surgery techniques and underscores the need for targeted educational initiatives to improve patient understanding and decision-making.
View article: Development of an Endoscopic Spine Surgery Program
Development of an Endoscopic Spine Surgery Program Open
Endoscopic spine surgery (ESS) is an innovative technique allowing for minimally invasive, direct visualization of spinal abnormalities. The growth of ESS in the United States has been stunted by high start-up costs, low reimbursement rate…
View article: Porous Polyetheretherketone Interbody Cages for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion at 3 or More Levels: Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes
Porous Polyetheretherketone Interbody Cages for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion at 3 or More Levels: Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes Open
BACKGROUND: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) at 3 or more levels remains challenging, with reported high pseudarthrosis rates and implant-related complications. Porous surface polyetheretherketone (PEEK) interbody cages are n…
View article: Clinical Outcomes of Robotic Versus Freehand Pedicle Screw Placement After One-to Three-Level Lumbar Fusion
Clinical Outcomes of Robotic Versus Freehand Pedicle Screw Placement After One-to Three-Level Lumbar Fusion Open
Study Design Retrospective cohort study Objectives The purpose of this study is to compare patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for patients undergoing one-to three-level lumbar fusion using robotically assisted vs freehand pedicle sc…
View article: Patients Undergoing 3-Level-or-Greater Decompression-Only Surgery for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Have Similar Outcomes to Those Undergoing Single-Level Surgery at 2 Years
Patients Undergoing 3-Level-or-Greater Decompression-Only Surgery for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Have Similar Outcomes to Those Undergoing Single-Level Surgery at 2 Years Open
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View article: The Modic‐endplate‐complex phenotype in cervical spine patients: Association with symptoms and outcomes
The Modic‐endplate‐complex phenotype in cervical spine patients: Association with symptoms and outcomes Open
This study describes a novel, combined Modic changes (MC) and structural endplate abnormality phenotype of the cervical spine, which we have termed the Modic‐Endplate‐Complex (MEC), and its association with preoperative symptoms and outcom…
View article: Resident Involvement in Arthroscopic Knee Surgery Is Not Associated With Increased Short-term Risk to Patients
Resident Involvement in Arthroscopic Knee Surgery Is Not Associated With Increased Short-term Risk to Patients Open
Background: Whether resident involvement in surgical procedures affects intra- and/or postoperative outcomes is controversial. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to compare operative time, adverse events, and readmission rat…
View article: High-Intensity Zones on MRI of the Cervical Spine in Patients: Epidemiology and Association With Pain and Disability
High-Intensity Zones on MRI of the Cervical Spine in Patients: Epidemiology and Association With Pain and Disability Open
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Objectives: This study aimed to address the prevalence, distribution, and clinical significance of cervical high-intensity zones (HIZs) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with respect to pain and …
View article: Spine Patient Satisfaction With Telemedicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Spine Patient Satisfaction With Telemedicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Study Design: Original research, cross-sectional study. Objectives: Evaluate patient satisfaction with spine care delivered via telemedicine. Identify patient- and visit-based factors associated with increased satisfaction and visit prefer…
View article: Preoperative paraspinal neck muscle characteristics predict early onset adjacent segment degeneration in anterior cervical fusion patients: A machine‐learning modeling analysis
Preoperative paraspinal neck muscle characteristics predict early onset adjacent segment degeneration in anterior cervical fusion patients: A machine‐learning modeling analysis Open
Early onset adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) can be found within six months after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). Deficits in deep paraspinal neck muscles may be related to early onset ASD. This study aimed to determine …
View article: High-Grade Spondylolisthesis in Adults: Current Concepts in Evaluation and Management
High-Grade Spondylolisthesis in Adults: Current Concepts in Evaluation and Management Open
HGS is a unique cause of low back pain in adults that carries considerable morbidity, but rarely presents with neurologic symptoms. Although the definitions, classifications, and methods of diagnosis of this spinal deformity have been esta…
View article: Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Comparison of Isthmic Versus Degenerative Spondylolisthesis
Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Comparison of Isthmic Versus Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Open
These results suggest MIS TLIF is an appropriate treatment option for IS patients despite the increased instability inherent with IS.
View article: Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Comparison of Grade I Versus Grade II Isthmic Spondylolisthesis
Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Comparison of Grade I Versus Grade II Isthmic Spondylolisthesis Open
These results suggest that MIS-TLIF provides sufficient stabilization and fusion for treatment of grade II IS despite increased vertebral body displacement. In addition, MIS-TLIF with bilateral approach and interbody cage placement should …
View article: The Impact of Modic Changes on Preoperative Symptoms and Clinical Outcomes in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Patients
The Impact of Modic Changes on Preoperative Symptoms and Clinical Outcomes in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Patients Open
This study is the first to systematically examine the impact of cervical MC, stratified by type and location, on outcomes in ACDF patients. Patients with MC were generally older, required larger fusions, and had longer duration of preopera…
View article: Cervical spine MRI phenotypes and prediction of pain, disability and adjacent segment degeneration/disease after ACDF
Cervical spine MRI phenotypes and prediction of pain, disability and adjacent segment degeneration/disease after ACDF Open
Degenerative spine imaging findings have been extensively studied in the lumbar region and are associated with pain and adverse clinical outcomes after surgery. However, few studies have investigated the significance of these imaging “phen…
View article: Does the Number of Levels Fused Affect Spinopelvic Parameters and Clinical Outcomes Following Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion for Low-Grade Spondylolisthesis?
Does the Number of Levels Fused Affect Spinopelvic Parameters and Clinical Outcomes Following Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion for Low-Grade Spondylolisthesis? Open
Study Design: Retrospective cohort. Objectives: To determine how the number of fused intervertebral levels affects radiographic parameters and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing open posterolateral lumbar fusion (PLF) for low-grade d…
View article: Lumbar spinal fusion in the outpatient setting: an update on management, surgical approaches and planning
Lumbar spinal fusion in the outpatient setting: an update on management, surgical approaches and planning Open
Outpatient lumbar spinal fusion surgery has the potential for improved patient satisfaction, speed of recovery, and economic advantages when compared to inpatient surgery. Despite the rise in the number of these procedures performed annual…
View article: Do Clinical Outcomes and Sagittal Parameters Differ Between Diabetics and Nondiabetics for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Undergoing Lumbar Fusion?
Do Clinical Outcomes and Sagittal Parameters Differ Between Diabetics and Nondiabetics for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Undergoing Lumbar Fusion? Open
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Objective: To assess the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on clinical and radiographic outcomes in patient with degenerative spondylolisthesis undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion. Methods: An…
View article: Review of robotic-assisted surgery: what the future looks like through a spine oncology lens
Review of robotic-assisted surgery: what the future looks like through a spine oncology lens Open
Recent advancements in medical technology have led to the emergence of robotic-assisted surgery with the hope of creating a safer and more efficient surgical environment for the patient and surgical team. Spine surgery and spine tumor surg…
View article: Comparing Allografts to Autografts for Maintenance of Cervical Sagittal Parameters and Clinical Outcomes Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With Anterior Cervical Plating
Comparing Allografts to Autografts for Maintenance of Cervical Sagittal Parameters and Clinical Outcomes Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With Anterior Cervical Plating Open
Sagittal alignment is maintained following ACDF when using either allograft or autograft. Radiographic evidence of ASD is present in both groups; however, this was not considered clinically significant, given low rates of pseudarthrosis or…
View article: Trends in Open and Arthroscopic Long Head of Biceps Tenodesis
Trends in Open and Arthroscopic Long Head of Biceps Tenodesis Open
Background In young and active patients, long head of biceps (LHB) tenodesis has become a common procedure for managing LHB pathology, but it remains unclear whether it is performed in isolation or along with other shoulder procedures and …
View article: Resident Involvement in Shoulder Arthroscopy Is Not Associated With Short-term Risk to Patients
Resident Involvement in Shoulder Arthroscopy Is Not Associated With Short-term Risk to Patients Open
Background: Shoulder arthroscopy is a commonly performed, critical component of orthopaedic residency training. However, it is unclear whether there are additional risks to patients in cases associated with resident involvement. Purpose: T…