Jian Liu
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View article: Current-Carrying Performance Degradation Mechanisms of Outdoors Power Connectors Under External Vibrations
Current-Carrying Performance Degradation Mechanisms of Outdoors Power Connectors Under External Vibrations Open
The environmental adaptability of outdoor power connectors exerts a crucial influence on the reliability of electrical systems. In this work, the current-carrying performance degradation of commercial power connectors under forced mechanic…
View article: Development of nanobody-based DAS-ELISA and Au nanoparticle-based immunochromatographic test strip for highly sensitive detection of Chikungunya virus
Development of nanobody-based DAS-ELISA and Au nanoparticle-based immunochromatographic test strip for highly sensitive detection of Chikungunya virus Open
Introduction Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-borne alphavirus that causes severe disease in humans and animals and continues to pose a significant global public health threat. Current diagnostic methods primarily rely on detecting …
View article: Characterisation of the first wafer-scale prototype for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade: the monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS)
Characterisation of the first wafer-scale prototype for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade: the monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS) Open
This paper presents the characterisation and testing of the first wafer-scale monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS) prototype developed for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade that is to be installed during the LHC Long Shutdown 3 (2026-2030). The MOSS chi…
View article: Spatial-temporal Patterns of Net Ecosystem Productivity in Vegetation of the Yellow River Basin and Its Response to Multi-scale Meteorological Factors and Extreme Climate Events
Spatial-temporal Patterns of Net Ecosystem Productivity in Vegetation of the Yellow River Basin and Its Response to Multi-scale Meteorological Factors and Extreme Climate Events Open
Based on MODIS NDVI and ERA5-Land reanalysis data for 2000–2022, we estimated net ecosystem productivity (NEP) at the eco-functional-zone scale in the Yellow River Basin (YRB)with an improved Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach (CASA) model. T…
View article: Architectural Evolution and Strategic Programming Paradigms in General-Purpose GPU Computing
Architectural Evolution and Strategic Programming Paradigms in General-Purpose GPU Computing Open
Context: The increasing demand for high-performance computing has established General-Purpose Graphics Processing Units () as a cornerstone of modern parallelism, successfully circumventing the scalability challenges presented by Amdahl’s …
View article: Epithelial Heparan Sulfate Promotes <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Corneal Infection by Inhibiting Cathelicidins
Epithelial Heparan Sulfate Promotes <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Corneal Infection by Inhibiting Cathelicidins Open
Cathelicidins are short cationic peptides with potent microbicidal activities and comprise an important arm of host innate immunity. Many cell types can produce cathelicidins, but they are mainly expressed by recruited immune cells and are…
View article: Mechanical Insertion Force and Electrical Contact Resistance of By-Pass Switches with Axially Canted Coil Springs
Mechanical Insertion Force and Electrical Contact Resistance of By-Pass Switches with Axially Canted Coil Springs Open
By-pass switches play a crucial role in high-power electrical equipment, where reliable mechanical insertion and stable electrical contact are essential for safety and performance. However, few computational models have been developed to c…
View article: LoRA fine-tuned Qwen2.5-VL large model for accurate description and location of steel surface defects
LoRA fine-tuned Qwen2.5-VL large model for accurate description and location of steel surface defects Open
In industrial manufacturing, accurate and efficient identification of product surface defects is essential for ensuring product quality, optimizing the production process and reducing cost. However, complex and diverse defect morphologies …
View article: Ultrasound combined with microbubble enhanced renoprotective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor MCC950 in CKD model
Ultrasound combined with microbubble enhanced renoprotective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor MCC950 in CKD model Open
Objective This study evaluated the effectiveness of the NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor MCC950 combined with ultrasound (US) and microbubbles (MBs) on kidney function and fibrosis in a rat model of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods After …
View article: Fabrication and spectroscopy of a high-entropy mixed sesquioxide (Er<sub>0.2</sub>Lu<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>Sc<sub>0.2</sub>Gd<sub>0.2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> crystal fiber
Fabrication and spectroscopy of a high-entropy mixed sesquioxide (Er<sub>0.2</sub>Lu<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>Sc<sub>0.2</sub>Gd<sub>0.2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> crystal fiber Open
A high-entropy (Er 0.2 Lu 0.2 Y 0.2 Sc 0.2 Gd 0.2 ) 2 O 3 mixed sesquioxide crystal fiber was grown by the laser-heated pedestal growth (LHPG) method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed that (Er 0.2 Lu 0.2 Y 0.2 Sc 0.2 Gd 0.2 ) 2 O 3 exhibi…
View article: Engineering Active CeO<sub>2</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>C Interfacial Sites to Generate High‐Charge‐Density Fe for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction Efficiency
Engineering Active CeO<sub>2</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>C Interfacial Sites to Generate High‐Charge‐Density Fe for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction Efficiency Open
The practical application of Fe 3 C‐based catalysts is hindered by two major challenges: the continuous dissolution of Fe atoms and the strong adsorption of oxygen intermediates. To overcome these limitations, a novel rare earth (RE) oxide…
View article: Atomically Dispersed Sn on Core‐Shell MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanoreactors as Mott‐Schottky Phase Junctions for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
Atomically Dispersed Sn on Core‐Shell MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanoreactors as Mott‐Schottky Phase Junctions for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Open
The electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) plays a pivotal role in electrochemical energy conversion and storage. However, traditional HER catalysts still face significant challenges, including limited activity, poor acid resis…
View article: Rare Earth Single Atoms Steering Hydrogen Spillover Over Pd/WO<sub>3</sub> Toward High‐Efficiency H<sub>2</sub> Sensor at Near Room Temperature
Rare Earth Single Atoms Steering Hydrogen Spillover Over Pd/WO<sub>3</sub> Toward High‐Efficiency H<sub>2</sub> Sensor at Near Room Temperature Open
Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) supported Pd materials are potential candidates for H 2 sensors, while effective H 2 detection at near room temperature remains a great challenge owing to the difficulty of hydrogen migration from Pd at low …
View article: Pairing N‐Vacancy and Adjacent Ni‐Sites in the Local Microenvironment to Regulate the Urea Oxidation Reaction Pathway With Enhanced Kinetics
Pairing N‐Vacancy and Adjacent Ni‐Sites in the Local Microenvironment to Regulate the Urea Oxidation Reaction Pathway With Enhanced Kinetics Open
The urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is a promising approach for replacing the oxygen evolution reaction in hydrogen production, offering lower energy consumption. However, the kinetics of Ni‐based catalysts for UOR are hindered by the high f…
View article: Effect of Yttrium Oxide on Microstructure and Oxidation Behavior of Cr/FeCrAl Coatings Fabricated by Extreme High-Speed Laser Cladding Process: An Experimental Approach
Effect of Yttrium Oxide on Microstructure and Oxidation Behavior of Cr/FeCrAl Coatings Fabricated by Extreme High-Speed Laser Cladding Process: An Experimental Approach Open
Zr-4 alloy tubes, as the primary cladding material in nuclear reactor cores, face the critical challenge of oxidative attack in 1200 °C steam environments. To address this issue, high-temperature oxidation-resistant coatings fabricated via…
View article: Ligand-Restricted Strategy for Synthesizing Highly Pairing Dual Atom Catalysts
Ligand-Restricted Strategy for Synthesizing Highly Pairing Dual Atom Catalysts Open
Dual atom catalysts (DACs), characterized by high activity and metal utilization, as well as structural diversity with a large variety of catalytic sites, hold immense promise for energy conversion technologies, garnering substantial inter…
View article: Chelating-agent-free incorporation of isolated Ni single-atoms within BEA Zeolite for enhanced biomass hydrogenation
Chelating-agent-free incorporation of isolated Ni single-atoms within BEA Zeolite for enhanced biomass hydrogenation Open
Precisely tailoring metal single-atoms within zeolite scattfolds and understanding the origin of the unique behavior of such atomically dispersed catalysts are pivotal and challenge in chemistry and catalysis. Herein, we have successfully …
View article: Dynamic Modeling and Analysis on the Cable Effect of USV/UUV System Under High-Speed Condition
Dynamic Modeling and Analysis on the Cable Effect of USV/UUV System Under High-Speed Condition Open
This paper investigates the stability issues of the Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV)–Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (ROV) system induced by cable loads under real marine conditions and high-speed operation. This study focuses on the dynamic cou…
View article: Inflammatory Bridges: Interconnections Between Alzheimer’s Disease and Bone Health
Inflammatory Bridges: Interconnections Between Alzheimer’s Disease and Bone Health Open
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that predominantly affects the elderly and is characterized by complex pathogenesis. Within the unified framework of the ANT, the introduction of B (the disruption of the blood-brain barr…
View article: The role of the tin precursor in tuning TMS@carbon yolk–shell nanospheres for enhanced sulfur utilization
The role of the tin precursor in tuning TMS@carbon yolk–shell nanospheres for enhanced sulfur utilization Open
One-pot engineered yolk–shell SnS 2 @MoS 2 @C nanospheres for improved ion transport, buffered volume expansion, and high battery performance.