Celine Larkin
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View article: Clinician profiles of suicide prevention attitudes and confidence and their association with reported suicide prevention practices.
Clinician profiles of suicide prevention attitudes and confidence and their association with reported suicide prevention practices. Open
Many who die by suicide seek care in general health care settings within a year before death, but only recently has suicide prevention become a core responsibility in these settings. Implementing suicide prevention practices is challenging…
View article: Patient and Health Care Provider Experiences With Suicide-Related Tele–Mental Health Evaluations in the Emergency Department: Multiphase Qualitative Study
Patient and Health Care Provider Experiences With Suicide-Related Tele–Mental Health Evaluations in the Emergency Department: Multiphase Qualitative Study Open
Background Suicide is one of the most pressing public health issues in the United States, inflicting a devastating toll on families, communities, and society. Individuals with suicide risk often visit emergency departments (EDs), but the s…
View article: Patient and Health Care Provider Experiences With Suicide-Related Tele–Mental Health Evaluations in the Emergency Department: Multiphase Qualitative Study (Preprint)
Patient and Health Care Provider Experiences With Suicide-Related Tele–Mental Health Evaluations in the Emergency Department: Multiphase Qualitative Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Suicide is one of the most pressing public health issues in the United States, inflicting a devastating toll on families, communities, and society. Individuals with suicide risk often visit emergency departments (EDs), but the …
View article: “It’s so scary, and you’re so alone with it”: Clinicians’ perspectives on suicide risk management in integrated primary care
“It’s so scary, and you’re so alone with it”: Clinicians’ perspectives on suicide risk management in integrated primary care Open
Primary care clinics serve many patients experiencing latent or evident suicide risk and may benefit from implementing suicide care improvements such as the Zero Suicide model. However, little is known about the readiness of clinics to imp…
View article: Peer Texting to Promote Quitline Use and Smoking Cessation Among Rural Participants in Vietnam: Randomized Clinical Trial
Peer Texting to Promote Quitline Use and Smoking Cessation Among Rural Participants in Vietnam: Randomized Clinical Trial Open
Objectives: We tested an adapted version of an effective U.S.-based peer-texting intervention to promote Quitline use and smoking cessation among rural participants in Vietnam. Methods: We conducted a two-arm randomized trial with particip…
View article: Clinician Attitudes Toward Suicide Prevention Practices and Their Implementation: Findings From the System of Safety Study
Clinician Attitudes Toward Suicide Prevention Practices and Their Implementation: Findings From the System of Safety Study Open
Behavioral health providers and those in the ED reported feeling prepared to deliver suicide-related care, with nurses feeling less confident and less supported. Initiatives to improve suicide-related care should account for clinical role …
View article: Comparing the Acceptability and Quality of Intervention Modalities for Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Randomized Feasibility Trial
Comparing the Acceptability and Quality of Intervention Modalities for Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Randomized Feasibility Trial Open
Background Emergency departments (EDs) manage many patients with suicide risk, but effective interventions for suicidality are challenging to implement in this setting. ReachCare is a technology-facilitated version of an evidence-based int…
View article: Comparing the Acceptability and Quality of Intervention Modalities for Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Randomized Feasibility Trial (Preprint)
Comparing the Acceptability and Quality of Intervention Modalities for Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Randomized Feasibility Trial (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Emergency departments (EDs) manage many patients with suicide risk, but effective interventions for suicidality are challenging to implement in this setting. ReachCare is a technology-facilitated version of an evidence-based in…
View article: Effect of an Emergency Department Process Improvement Package on Suicide Prevention
Effect of an Emergency Department Process Improvement Package on Suicide Prevention Open
Importance Suicide is a leading cause of deaths in the US. Although the emergency department (ED) is an opportune setting, ED-initiated interventions remain underdeveloped and understudied. Objective To determine if an ED process improveme…
View article: ReachCare Mobile Apps for Patients Experiencing Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Development and Usability Testing Using Mixed Methods
ReachCare Mobile Apps for Patients Experiencing Suicidality in the Emergency Department: Development and Usability Testing Using Mixed Methods Open
Background Many individuals with suicide risk present to acute care settings such as emergency departments (EDs). However, staffing and time constraints mean that many EDs are not well equipped to deliver evidence-based interventions for p…
View article: Established Outpatient Care and Follow-Up After Acute Psychiatric Service Use Among Youths and Young Adults
Established Outpatient Care and Follow-Up After Acute Psychiatric Service Use Among Youths and Young Adults Open
Follow-up rates after acute mental health service use among youths and young adults were suboptimal. Having established mental health care more strongly predicted receiving follow-up than did having established primary care. Improving enga…
View article: Healthcare use in commercially insured youth with mental health disorders
Healthcare use in commercially insured youth with mental health disorders Open
Background The objective of this study is to describe age-related patterns of outpatient healthcare utilization in youth and young adults with mental health disorders. Method We used the IBM ® MarketScan ® Commercial Database to identify 3…
View article: Understanding the Role of Clinical Champions and Their Impact on Clinician Behavior Change: The Need for Causal Pathway Mechanisms
Understanding the Role of Clinical Champions and Their Impact on Clinician Behavior Change: The Need for Causal Pathway Mechanisms Open
Background The clinical champion approach is a highly utilized implementation strategy used to mitigate barriers and improve outcomes of implementation efforts. Clinical champions are particularly effective at addressing provider-level bar…
View article: Suicide Screening Tools for Pediatric Emergency Department Patients: A Systematic Review
Suicide Screening Tools for Pediatric Emergency Department Patients: A Systematic Review Open
Background According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, suicidality and suicidal behavior among youth continues to increase significantly each year. Many of those who die by suicide interact with health services in the year…
View article: Psychosocial and psychiatric factors preceding death by suicide: A case–control psychological autopsy study involving multiple data sources
Psychosocial and psychiatric factors preceding death by suicide: A case–control psychological autopsy study involving multiple data sources Open
Background A range of factors including mental disorders and adverse life events can increase the risk of suicide. The objectives of this study were to examine psychosocial and psychiatric factors and service engagement among suicide deced…
View article: Applying Machine Learning Approaches to Suicide Prediction Using Healthcare Data: Overview and Future Directions
Applying Machine Learning Approaches to Suicide Prediction Using Healthcare Data: Overview and Future Directions Open
Objective: Early identification of individuals who are at risk for suicide is crucial in supporting suicide prevention. Machine learning is emerging as a promising approach to support this objective. Machine learning is broadly defined as …
View article: mHealth Messaging to Motivate Quitline Use and Quitting: Protocol for a Community-Based Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Vietnam
mHealth Messaging to Motivate Quitline Use and Quitting: Protocol for a Community-Based Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Vietnam Open
Background Tobacco kills more than 8 million people each year, mostly in low- and middle-income countries. In Vietnam, 1 in every 2 male adults smokes tobacco. Vietnam has set up telephone Quitline counseling that is available to all smoke…
View article: Operational factors associated with emergency department patient satisfaction: Analysis of the Academy of Administrators of Emergency Medicine/Association of Academic Chairs of Emergency Medicine national survey
Operational factors associated with emergency department patient satisfaction: Analysis of the Academy of Administrators of Emergency Medicine/Association of Academic Chairs of Emergency Medicine national survey Open
Background Patient satisfaction is a focus for emergency department (ED) and hospital administrators. ED patient satisfaction studies have tended to be single site and focused on patient and clinician factors. Inclusion of satisfaction sco…
View article: Ways to Mind Your Mental Health in Challenging Times: Tips for Youth
Ways to Mind Your Mental Health in Challenging Times: Tips for Youth Open
The isolation that youth and young adults have faced during the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted their mental health. This tip sheet offers some ideas and supports that youth and young adults can use to connect with others and hel…
View article: Top Tips for Running a Virtual Advisory Board
Top Tips for Running a Virtual Advisory Board Open
In this tip sheet, the iSPARC Stakeholder Engagement Program offers advice on how to run an advisory council virtually. It also talks about some of the benefits of having your council meet virtually.
View article: Why Engage Frontline Staff When Implementing a New Practice? Five Important Reasons
Why Engage Frontline Staff When Implementing a New Practice? Five Important Reasons Open
This toolkit provides actionable information, algorithms, and clinical pearls so that obstetric providers and practices can successfully address perinatal mental health conditions.
View article: Prevention of suicidal behaviour: Results of a controlled community-based intervention study in four European countries
Prevention of suicidal behaviour: Results of a controlled community-based intervention study in four European countries Open
The 'European Alliance Against Depression' community-based intervention approach simultaneously targets depression and suicidal behaviour by a multifaceted community based intervention and has been implemented in more than 115 regions worl…