Clive J. Petry
YOU?
Author Swipe
View article: Effect of Oral Vitamin D Overdose in Male and Female Wistar Rats with Induced MASLD
Effect of Oral Vitamin D Overdose in Male and Female Wistar Rats with Induced MASLD Open
Background/Objectives: Vitamin D is recognized as a key modulator of metabolic diseases, including metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), in which its deficiency contributes to both disease onset and progression.…
View article: The effect of high‐fibre diets on glycaemic control in women with diabetes in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
The effect of high‐fibre diets on glycaemic control in women with diabetes in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Open
Dietary fibre improves glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes, but its therapeutic role in women with diabetes in pregnancy is unclear. We assessed the effect of dietary fibre on markers of glycaemic control in women with diabetes in pregnan…
View article: <b>Associations of High Body Mass Index and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain with Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis</b>
<b>Associations of High Body Mass Index and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain with Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis</b> Open
BACKGROUNDThe increased risk of pregnancy complications in type 1 diabetes is mainly attributed to maternal hyperglycemia. However, it is unclear if other potentially-modifiable factors, also contribute to risk in this population.PURPOSETo…
View article: <b>Associations of High Body Mass Index and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain with Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis</b>
<b>Associations of High Body Mass Index and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain with Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis</b> Open
BACKGROUNDThe increased risk of pregnancy complications in type 1 diabetes is mainly attributed to maternal hyperglycemia. However, it is unclear if other potentially-modifiable factors, also contribute to risk in this population.PURPOSETo…
View article: GDF15 linked to maternal risk of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy
GDF15 linked to maternal risk of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy Open
GDF15, a hormone acting on the brainstem, has been implicated in the nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, including its most severe form, hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), but a full mechanistic understanding is lacking 1–4 . Here we report that f…
View article: Nutrients as Risk Factors and Treatments for Gestational Diabetes
Nutrients as Risk Factors and Treatments for Gestational Diabetes Open
Gestational diabetes (GDM), traditionally defined as any form of glucose intolerance first detected in pregnancy [...]
View article: Associations of appetitive traits with growth velocities from infancy to childhood
Associations of appetitive traits with growth velocities from infancy to childhood Open
Several studies have reported associations between appetitive traits and weight gain during infancy or childhood, but none have directly compared these associations across both age periods. Here, we tested the associations between appetiti…
View article: Pregnancy glucagon-like peptide 1 predicts insulin but not glucose concentrations
Pregnancy glucagon-like peptide 1 predicts insulin but not glucose concentrations Open
Aims Incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) cause increased insulin secretion in non-pregnant adults, but their role in pregnancy, where there are additional metabolically-active hormones fro…
View article: Leptin and IGF-1 in Infancy Are Associated With Variants in <i>DHCR7</i> and <i>CYP2R1</i> That Relate With Type 1 Diabetes and 25OHD
Leptin and IGF-1 in Infancy Are Associated With Variants in <i>DHCR7</i> and <i>CYP2R1</i> That Relate With Type 1 Diabetes and 25OHD Open
Context Vitamin D has been variably implicated in risk of developing type 1 diabetes based on cohorts of at-risk individuals. Emergent type 1 diabetes in childhood is putatively preceded by altered growth. Objective We explored whether pol…
View article: Association of GDF15 levels with body mass index and endocrine status in β‐thalassaemia
Association of GDF15 levels with body mass index and endocrine status in β‐thalassaemia Open
Objective GDF15 has emerged as a stress‐induced hormone, acting on the brain to reduce food intake and body weight while affecting neuroendocrine function. Very high GDF15 levels are found in thalassaemia, where growth, energy balance and …
View article: Butyrate in Human Milk: Associations with Milk Microbiota, Milk Intake Volume, and Infant Growth
Butyrate in Human Milk: Associations with Milk Microbiota, Milk Intake Volume, and Infant Growth Open
Butyrate in human milk (HM) has been suggested to reduce excessive weight and adipo-sity gains during infancy. However, HM butyrate’s origins, determinants, and its influencing mechanism on weight gain are not completely understood. These …
View article: Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Risk of Gestational Diabetes: A Narrative Review
Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Risk of Gestational Diabetes: A Narrative Review Open
Pregnant women frequently supplement their diets with iron to treat any cryptic anemia, on the assumption that if anemia is not present, there will be no negative consequences. However, in women who are already iron-replete, it has been su…
View article: Associations between breast milk intake volume, macronutrient intake and infant growth in a longitudinal birth cohort: the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF)
Associations between breast milk intake volume, macronutrient intake and infant growth in a longitudinal birth cohort: the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF) Open
Growth patterns of breastfed infants show substantial inter-individual differences, partly influenced by breast milk (BM) nutritional composition. However, BM nutritional composition does not accurately indicate BM nutrient intakes. This s…
View article: Associations between maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy and offspring growth and cardiometabolic risk outcomes in infancy and childhood
Associations between maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy and offspring growth and cardiometabolic risk outcomes in infancy and childhood Open
It was previously observed that maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy was associated with increased offspring size and adiposity at birth, possibly mediated through increased risk of gestational diabetes. In this study we investigated…
View article: Associations between maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy and offspring growth and cardiometabolic risk outcomes in infancy and childhood
Associations between maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy and offspring growth and cardiometabolic risk outcomes in infancy and childhood Open
It was previously observed that maternal iron supplementation in pregnancy was associated with increased offspring size and adiposity at birth, possibly mediated through increased risk of gestational diabetes. In this study we explored ass…
View article: Extensive Study of Breast Milk and Infant Growth: Protocol of the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF).
Extensive Study of Breast Milk and Infant Growth: Protocol of the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF). Open
Growth and nutrition during early life have been strongly linked to future health and metabolic risks. The Cambridge Baby Growth Study (CBGS), a longitudinal birth cohort of 2229 mother-infant pairs, was set up in 2001 to investigate early…
View article: Extensive Study of Breast Milk and Infant Growth: Protocol of the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF)
Extensive Study of Breast Milk and Infant Growth: Protocol of the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF) Open
Growth and nutrition during early life have been strongly linked to future health and metabolic risks. The Cambridge Baby Growth Study (CBGS), a longitudinal birth cohort of 2229 mother–infant pairs, was set up in 2001 to investigate early…
View article: Associations between Maternal Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Changes in Offspring Size at Birth Reflect Those of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation.
Associations between Maternal Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Changes in Offspring Size at Birth Reflect Those of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation. Open
It was previously observed that in a population of a high-income country, dietary multiple micronutrient supplementation in pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and increased offspring size at birth…
View article: Associations between Maternal Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Changes in Offspring Size at Birth Reflect Those of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation
Associations between Maternal Iron Supplementation in Pregnancy and Changes in Offspring Size at Birth Reflect Those of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation Open
It was previously observed that in a population of a high-income country, dietary multiple micronutrient supplementation in pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and increased offspring size at birth…
View article: The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study
The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study Open
OBJECTIVE This study explored the link between HLA polymorphisms that predispose to type 1 diabetes and birth size, infancy growth and/or circulating IGF-1 in a general population-based birth cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Cambri…
View article: The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study
The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study Open
OBJECTIVE This study explored the link between HLA polymorphisms that predispose to type 1 diabetes and birth size, infancy growth, and/or circulating IGF-I in a general population-based birth cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Cambri…
View article: The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study
The High-Risk Type 1 Diabetes HLA-DR and HLA-DQ Polymorphisms Are Differentially Associated With Growth and IGF-I Levels in Infancy: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study Open
OBJECTIVE This study explored the link between HLA polymorphisms that predispose to type 1 diabetes and birth size, infancy growth and/or circulating IGF-1 in a general population-based birth cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Cambri…
View article: Pregnancy Serum DLK1 Concentrations Are Associated With Indices of Insulin Resistance and Secretion
Pregnancy Serum DLK1 Concentrations Are Associated With Indices of Insulin Resistance and Secretion Open
Context Delta like noncanonical notch ligand 1 (DLK1) is a paternally expressed imprinted gene that encodes an epidermal growth factor repeat-containing transmembrane protein. A bioactive, truncated DLK1 protein is present in the circulati…
View article: Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation during Pregnancy and Increased Birth Weight and Skinfold Thicknesses in the Offspring: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study
Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation during Pregnancy and Increased Birth Weight and Skinfold Thicknesses in the Offspring: The Cambridge Baby Growth Study Open
Multiple micronutrient supplementation (MMS) in pregnancy has previously been associated with positive effects on fetal growth, but its value in high-income countries remains controversial. In this study, we investigated effects of pregnan…
View article: Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes Open
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common adverse medical conditions that occurs during pregnancy, and its prevalence is rising as part of a diabetes pandemic. Nutrition plays a key role in GDM, whether (1) as part of a…
View article: Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes—Progress and Potential
Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes—Progress and Potential Open
Gestational diabetes (GDM), traditionally defined as any form of glucose intolerance first detected in pregnancy [...]
View article: Research data supporting "Maternal serum concentrations of bisphenol A and propyl paraben in early pregnancy are associated with male infant genital development"
Research data supporting "Maternal serum concentrations of bisphenol A and propyl paraben in early pregnancy are associated with male infant genital development" Open
Dataset used for the paper “Maternal serum concentrations of bisphenol A and propyl paraben in early pregnancy are associated with male infant genital development” published in Human Reproduction (https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deaa045) an…
View article: Maternal serum concentrations of bisphenol A and propyl paraben in early pregnancy are associated with male infant genital development
Maternal serum concentrations of bisphenol A and propyl paraben in early pregnancy are associated with male infant genital development Open
STUDY QUESTION Are maternal serum phthalate metabolite, phenol and paraben concentrations measured at 10–17 weeks of gestation associated with male infant genital developmental outcomes, specifically cryptorchidism, anogenital distance (AG…