Cynthia Kahl
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View article: Right Caudate Volume and Executive Functions in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Right Caudate Volume and Executive Functions in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Open
Background The caudate and putamen have previously been implicated in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). However, previous studies have not investigated the relationship between the caudate and putamen with executive function…
View article: Right Superior Frontal Gyrus Cortical Thickness in Pediatric ADHD
Right Superior Frontal Gyrus Cortical Thickness in Pediatric ADHD Open
Objective: We investigated the right Superior Frontal Gyrus (right-SFG) and Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) in children with ADHD and their clinical relevance with Executive Function (EF) and ADHD symptom severity. Methods: About 26 childr…
View article: Differences in neurometabolites and transcranial magnetic stimulation motor maps in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Differences in neurometabolites and transcranial magnetic stimulation motor maps in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder Open
Background: Although much is known about cognitive dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), few studies have examined the pathophysiology of disordered motor circuitry. We explored differences in neurometabolite leve…
View article: Active versus resting neuro‐navigated robotic transcranial magnetic stimulation motor mapping
Active versus resting neuro‐navigated robotic transcranial magnetic stimulation motor mapping Open
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) motor mapping is a safe, non‐invasive method that can be used to study corticomotor organization. Motor maps are typically acquired at rest, and comparisons to maps obtained during muscle activation …
View article: Targeted Interventions in Tourette’s using Advanced Neuroimaging and Stimulation (TITANS): study protocol for a double-blind, randomised controlled trial of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to the supplementary motor area in children with Tourette’s syndrome
Targeted Interventions in Tourette’s using Advanced Neuroimaging and Stimulation (TITANS): study protocol for a double-blind, randomised controlled trial of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to the supplementary motor area in children with Tourette’s syndrome Open
Introduction Tourette’s syndrome (TS) affects approximately 1% of children. This study will determine the efficacy and safety of paired comprehensive behavioural intervention for tics (CBIT) plus repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulatio…
View article: Bilateral transcranial magnetic stimulation of the supplementary motor area in children with Tourette syndrome
Bilateral transcranial magnetic stimulation of the supplementary motor area in children with Tourette syndrome Open
Aim To explore the feasibility and possible effects of low‐frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) delivered to the supplementary motor area (SMA) on tic severity and motor system neurophysiology in children with Tour…
View article: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of γ-Aminobutyric Acid and Glutamate Concentrations in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of γ-Aminobutyric Acid and Glutamate Concentrations in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Open
This cohort study assesses concentrations of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared with typically developing children.