Kosala Weerakoon
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View article: Understanding the complexity of cutaneous leishmaniasis patient journey in endemic rural Sri Lanka: a qualitative study
Understanding the complexity of cutaneous leishmaniasis patient journey in endemic rural Sri Lanka: a qualitative study Open
We found that, despite certain positive aspects, the CL patient journey is complex, with substantial and pervasive delays and barriers along with psychosocial impacts that persist beyond clinical cure. Our study findings can inform evidenc…
View article: Prevalence, risk factors, and short-term outcome of contrast-induced nephropathy among patients with chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional study from Sri Lanka
Prevalence, risk factors, and short-term outcome of contrast-induced nephropathy among patients with chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional study from Sri Lanka Open
Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a significant complication following the administration of radiocontrast media, defined as acute deterioration of renal function within 24 to 48 hours post-procedure. It represents the third most commo…
View article: Mapping the role of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its receptors in chronic kidney disease- a scoping review protocol
Mapping the role of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its receptors in chronic kidney disease- a scoping review protocol Open
Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly recognized as a global public health concern, impacting about 700 million people worldwide. Due to the presence of both pro- and anti-apoptotic properties, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)…
View article: Preserving Rigour in Modern Science: Challenges and the Path Ahead in the Age of AI
Preserving Rigour in Modern Science: Challenges and the Path Ahead in the Age of AI Open
Today’s scientific landscape is fast-paced, highly competitive, and increasingly demanding. Researchers are expected to balance teaching, supervision, grant writing, publications, and administrative responsibilities while staying current i…
View article: Characteristics and Outcomes in Acute Propanil Poisoning: a Scoping Review Protocol
Characteristics and Outcomes in Acute Propanil Poisoning: a Scoping Review Protocol Open
Background: Propanil is a widely used weedicide for rice cultivation in Sri Lanka and other paddy-cultivating countries. Agrochemical ingestion as a mode of deliberate self-harm commonly occurs in farming communities. Acute propanil poison…
View article: Inaugurating the Journal of Tropical Health
Inaugurating the Journal of Tropical Health Open
No Abstract available.
View article: Aetiopathogenesis, clinico-epidemiological and diagnostic aspects of human ocular trematode infections: a scoping review protocol
Aetiopathogenesis, clinico-epidemiological and diagnostic aspects of human ocular trematode infections: a scoping review protocol Open
Introduction Human ocular trematode infections, caused by parasitic flatworms, are a significant public health concern worldwide. It can lead to mild-to-severe consequences if untreated. This protocol outlines a scoping review methodology,…
View article: Bowel Necrosis in Leptospirosis: A Case Series of a Rare Complication
Bowel Necrosis in Leptospirosis: A Case Series of a Rare Complication Open
Background and Objectives Leptospirosis, a globally prevalent zoonotic disease, exhibits diverse clinical manifestations, often with severe multiorgan involvement. Gastrointestinal complications are uncommon, but their potential severity a…
View article: Human intestinal nematode infections in Sri Lanka: A scoping review
Human intestinal nematode infections in Sri Lanka: A scoping review Open
Background Sri Lanka, an island located in South Asia, once experienced a notable prevalence of human intestinal nematode infections (HINIs). With the implementation of control programs, infection prevalence was reduced. Detailed informati…
View article: Low depression scores among pet dog owners – a comparative cross-sectional study from Anuradhapura Sri Lanka
Low depression scores among pet dog owners – a comparative cross-sectional study from Anuradhapura Sri Lanka Open
Introduction and aim. The role of canine companionship in psychosocial and cardiovascular health is increasingly explored. However, such studies are scarce in South Asia. Hence, we aim to compare psychosocial and cardiovascular indices bet…
View article: Stigma associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Sri Lanka: development of a conceptual framework
Stigma associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Sri Lanka: development of a conceptual framework Open
Background There is limited knowledge about the stigma associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) in Sri Lanka. To ensure that leishmaniasis researchers focus on CL-associated stigma, we provide an evidence-based framework that can be us…
View article: The psychosocial burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Sri Lanka: A multi-method qualitative study
The psychosocial burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Sri Lanka: A multi-method qualitative study Open
Leishmaniasis is a tropical infectious disease affecting some of the world’s most economically disadvantaged and resource-poor regions. Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is the most common out of the three clinical types of Leishmaniasis. Since…
View article: Causes, Complications and Short‐Term Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in a Resource‐Limited Setting
Causes, Complications and Short‐Term Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in a Resource‐Limited Setting Open
Aims: The outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) depends on causes, patient factors and care received. We studied the causes, complications and 90‐day outcomes of patients with AKI at a tertiary referral centre in Sri Lanka. Methods: Patient…
View article: Stigma associated with cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis: A systematic review
Stigma associated with cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis: A systematic review Open
Background Cutaneous (CL) and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL) are parasitic diseases caused by parasites of the genus leishmania leading to stigma caused by disfigurations. This study aimed to systematically review the dimensions, measur…
View article: Comparative assessment of the SjSAP4-incorporated gold immunochromatographic assay for the diagnosis of human schistosomiasis japonica
Comparative assessment of the SjSAP4-incorporated gold immunochromatographic assay for the diagnosis of human schistosomiasis japonica Open
Background Schistosomiasis, a disease caused by parasites of the genus Schistosoma , remains a global public health threat. This study aimed to validate the diagnostic performance of a recently developed gold immunochromatographic assay (G…
View article: Outstation state medical faculties in Sri Lanka: nobody’s children when it comes to sustainability!
Outstation state medical faculties in Sri Lanka: nobody’s children when it comes to sustainability! Open
No abstract available
View article: Ergonomics in online education of medical undergraduates: A challenge to post-COVID transformation in educational activities
Ergonomics in online education of medical undergraduates: A challenge to post-COVID transformation in educational activities Open
BACKGROUND: Practicing incorrect postures in online and virtual education during the COVID-19 pandemic can cause significant study-related musculoskeletal problems among students. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the knowledge, attitude, an…
View article: ‘We do not rush to the hospital for ordinary wounds (suḷu tuvāla)’: A qualitative study on the early clinical manifestations of cutaneous leishmaniasis and associated health behaviours in rural Sri Lanka
‘We do not rush to the hospital for ordinary wounds (suḷu tuvāla)’: A qualitative study on the early clinical manifestations of cutaneous leishmaniasis and associated health behaviours in rural Sri Lanka Open
Background Knowledge of early clinical manifestations, people’s perceptions and behaviours is crucial in preventing and controlling neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). Cutaneous leishmaniasis is an NTD that causes skin lesions and affects …
View article: The stigma associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL): A protocol for a systematic review
The stigma associated with cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL): A protocol for a systematic review Open
Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease with three main clinical types; cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL), and visceral leishmaniasis (VL). CL and MCL are considered to be highly stigmatizing due to pote…
View article: “In times of stress, it is good to be with them”: experience of dog owners from a rural district of Sri Lanka
“In times of stress, it is good to be with them”: experience of dog owners from a rural district of Sri Lanka Open
Background The dog has been man’s best companion since ancient times. And, dog ownership is associated with improved physical activity and cardiovascular health. We aim to explore the experience of dog owners on dog ownership and its effec…
View article: The accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) in detecting human intestinal nematode infections: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
The accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) in detecting human intestinal nematode infections: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis Open
Human intestinal nematode infections are a global public health issue as they can result in considerable morbidity in infected individuals, mainly in developing countries. These infections continue to go undiagnosed, as they tend to be mai…
View article: Rewriting the history of leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka: An untold story since 1904
Rewriting the history of leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka: An untold story since 1904 Open
Leishmaniasis is widely considered a disease that emerged in Sri Lanka in the 1990s. However, a comprehensive case report from 1904 suggests that the presence of Leishmaniasis was well demonstrated in Sri Lanka long before that. The Annual…
View article: Household preferences for pet keeping: Findings from a rural district of Sri Lanka
Household preferences for pet keeping: Findings from a rural district of Sri Lanka Open
Pet ownership is an integral part of a modern-day family. It provides a wide range of benefits to humans. However, data on pet ownership are relatively limited from rural regions, Southern Asia and low-middle-income countries. We aim to re…
View article: Diagnostic performance of a urine-based ELISA assay for the screening of human schistosomiasis japonica: A comparative study
Diagnostic performance of a urine-based ELISA assay for the screening of human schistosomiasis japonica: A comparative study Open
The current study developed and evaluated the performance of a urine-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the screening of Schistosoma japonicum infection in a human cohort ( n = 412) recruited from endemic areas, Northern S…
View article: Long-term health effects perceived by snakebite patients in rural Sri Lanka: A cohort study
Long-term health effects perceived by snakebite patients in rural Sri Lanka: A cohort study Open
The acute effects of snakebite are often emphasized, with less information on long-term effects. We aimed to describe the long-term health effects perceived by patients followed up after confirmed snakebites. Two groups of snakebite patien…
View article: Ensuring responsible conduct of research and publications in Sri Lankan context: an eye-opener
Ensuring responsible conduct of research and publications in Sri Lankan context: an eye-opener Open
The AMJ is a peer-reviewed, triannual health journal published by Anuradhapura Clinical Society (ACS).The Journal strives to be a forum for all health professionals to publish original research and review articles in their area of expertis…
View article: Placing Leishmaniasis in the Limelight through the Communicable Disease Surveillance System: An Experience from Sri Lanka
Placing Leishmaniasis in the Limelight through the Communicable Disease Surveillance System: An Experience from Sri Lanka Open
Having an effective surveillance system is imperative to take timely and appropriate actions for disease control and prevention. In Sri Lanka, leishmaniasis was declared as a notifiable disease in 2008. This paper presents a comprehensive …