Dazhi Cheng
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View article: The cortical mechanisms underlying the analgesic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
The cortical mechanisms underlying the analgesic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis Open
International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42024594054.
The domain-general and domain-specific cognitive profiles in high and low-achieving Chinese L2 learners Open
Although both general cognitive and domain-specific skills are important for Chinese L2 learning, it remains unclear whether high and low-achieving Chinese L2 learners differ in specific cognitive abilities. This study examines both domain…
The Impact of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Academic Achievement in Junior High School Students: A Longitudinal Mediation Analysis of Depressive Symptoms Open
Background. Lifestyle behaviors including sedentary behavior, diet, sleep and physical activity, and depressive symptoms have been shown to highly correlate with academic achievement. However, limited longitudinal studies have investigated…
View article: The effect of prolonged elbow pain and rTMS on TMS-evoked potentials: A TMS-EEG study
The effect of prolonged elbow pain and rTMS on TMS-evoked potentials: A TMS-EEG study Open
Recent studies using combined transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroencephalography (EEG) have shown that pain leads to an increase in the N45 peak of the TMS-evoked potential (TEP), potentially linked to changes in GABAergic …
View article: The effect of prolonged elbow pain and rTMS on cortical inhibition: A TMS-EEG study
The effect of prolonged elbow pain and rTMS on cortical inhibition: A TMS-EEG study Open
Introduction Recent studies using combined transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroencephalography (EEG) have shown that pain leads to an increase in the N45 peak of the TMS-evoked potential (TEP), which is mediated by GABAergic…
View article: MMDetection: Open MMLab Detection Toolbox and Benchmark
MMDetection: Open MMLab Detection Toolbox and Benchmark Open
We present MMDetection, an object detection toolbox that contains a rich set of object detection and instance segmentation methods as well as related components and modules. The toolbox started from a codebase of MMDet team who won the det…
The impact of adolescent achievement goal orientation on learning anxiety: The mediation effect of peer interaction Open
Learning anxiety is one of the most critical emotional disturbances, which also has a high incidence rate in adolescents. Peer interaction is critical and unique for adolescents. Although previous studies have found that achievement goal o…
Dyscalculia and dyslexia in Chinese children with idiopathic epilepsy: Different patterns of prevalence, comorbidity, and gender differences Open
Objective The present study aimed to examine the prevalence of dyscalculia, dyslexia, and their comorbidity rates in a large population‐based sample of children with idiopathic epilepsy (N = 2282) and a comparison sample of typically devel…
Examining the Differential Role of General and Specific Processing Speed in Predicting Mathematical Achievement in Junior High School Open
Processing speed is divided into general (including perceptual speed and decision speed) and specific processing speed (including reading fluency and arithmetic fluency). Despite several study findings reporting the association between pro…
Algebra dissociates from arithmetic in the brain semantic network Open
Background Mathematical expressions mainly include arithmetic (such as 8 − (1 + 3)) and algebraic expressions (such as a − (b + c)). Previous studies shown that both algebraic processing and arithmetic involved the bilateral parietal brain…
Neural association between non‐verbal number sense and arithmetic fluency Open
Non‐verbal number sense has been shown to significantly correlate with arithmetic fluency. Accumulated behavioral evidence indicates that the cognitive mechanism relies on visual perception. However, few studies have investigated the neura…
Oxcarbazepine monotherapy in children with benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes improves quality of life Open
Background Benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS) is the most common type of childhood idiopathic focal epilepsy. BECTS is associated with pervasive cognitive deficits and behavior problems. While seizures can be easily control…
Cover Image Open
The cover image is based on the Original Article Short-term numerosity training promotes symbolic arithmetic in children with developmental dyscalculia: the mediating role of visual form perception by Xinlin Zhou, Dazhi Cheng, Qian Chen et…
The effect of interictal epileptiform discharges on cognitive and academic performance in children with idiopathic epilepsy Open
Background Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) have been proven to impair cognitive function. However, it is not clear whether IEDs disrupt academic performance in children with idiopathic epilepsy, and the contribution of cognitive …
An Empirical Study of Spatial Attention Mechanisms in Deep Networks Open
Attention mechanisms have become a popular component in deep neural networks, yet there has been little examination of how different influencing factors and methods for computing attention from these factors affect performance. Toward a be…
Integrated Object Detection and Tracking with Tracklet-Conditioned Detection Open
Accurate detection and tracking of objects is vital for effective video understanding. In previous work, the two tasks have been combined in a way that tracking is based heavily on detection, but the detection benefits marginally from the …
View article: Individualized prediction of dispositional worry using white matter connectivity
Individualized prediction of dispositional worry using white matter connectivity Open
Background Excessive worry is a defining feature of generalized anxiety disorder and is present in a wide range of other psychiatric conditions. Therefore, individualized predictions of worry propensity could be highly relevant in clinical…
ExFuse: Enhancing Feature Fusion for Semantic Segmentation Open
Modern semantic segmentation frameworks usually combine low-level and high-level features from pre-trained backbone convolutional models to boost performance. In this paper, we first point out that a simple fusion of low-level and high-lev…
Attention Contributes to Arithmetic Deficits in New-Onset Childhood Absence Epilepsy Open
Neuropsychological studies indicate that new-onset childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is associated with deficits in attention and executive functioning. However, the contribution of these deficits to impaired academic performance remains un…
View article: Visual Form Perception Can Be a Cognitive Correlate of Lower Level Math Categories for Teenagers
Visual Form Perception Can Be a Cognitive Correlate of Lower Level Math Categories for Teenagers Open
Numerous studies have assessed the cognitive correlates of performance in mathematics, but little research has been conducted to systematically examine the relations between visual perception as the starting point of visuospatial processin…
Modality-Dependent or Modality-Independent Processing in Mental Arithmetic: Evidence From Unimpaired Auditory Multiplication for a Patient With Left Frontotemporal Stroke Open
Objectives: Mental arithmetic is essential to daily life. Researchers have explored the mechanisms that underlie mental arithmetic. Whether mental arithmetic fact retrieval is dependent on surface modality or knowledge format is still high…