Dawei Cai
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View article: Rapid prediction of heat transfer and solidification in compact strip production combining numerical models and machine learning
Rapid prediction of heat transfer and solidification in compact strip production combining numerical models and machine learning Open
This study proposes a hybrid framework that integrates numerical models with a Bayesian Optimization Long Short-Term Memory (BO-LSTM) model to predict the internal temperature and dendritic microstructures of thin steel slabs during the Co…
View article: Effects of Yeast Cultures on Growth Performance, Fiber Digestibility, Ruminal Dissolved Gases, Antioxidant Capacity and Immune Activity of Beef Cattle
Effects of Yeast Cultures on Growth Performance, Fiber Digestibility, Ruminal Dissolved Gases, Antioxidant Capacity and Immune Activity of Beef Cattle Open
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of yeast culture (YC) supplementation on growth performance, dietary nutrient digestibility, ruminal fermentation characteristics, methane (CH4) synthesis potential, ruminal bacterial composition, a…
View article: Deeply understanding the physicochemical properties of LCDSP slag from atomic structure to macroscopic properties: A blueprint for the green and low-carbon steelmaking process
Deeply understanding the physicochemical properties of LCDSP slag from atomic structure to macroscopic properties: A blueprint for the green and low-carbon steelmaking process Open
Low-Carbon Double Slag converter steelmaking Process (LCDSP) demonstrates significant potential for green-sustainable steelmaking. This study integrates mineralogy, coexistence thermodynamics, and molecular dynamics to investigate the phys…
View article: Evaluating the potential of fermented bakery by-products as a replacement for corn gluten feed in cattle diets to suppress methanogenesis and alter rumen fermentation in growing Holstein bulls
Evaluating the potential of fermented bakery by-products as a replacement for corn gluten feed in cattle diets to suppress methanogenesis and alter rumen fermentation in growing Holstein bulls Open
Both corn gluten feed and bakery by-products are important alternative concentrate feedstuffs for ruminants. Bakery by-products, which are rich in ether extract (EE) and starch, have the potential to be utilized as concentrate feedstuffs f…
View article: Whole mitochondrial genome analyses of Han population from Shandong of China using massively parallel sequencing
Whole mitochondrial genome analyses of Han population from Shandong of China using massively parallel sequencing Open
Introduction Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been extensively utilized in archeology, human evolutionary genetics, and forensic genetic for over three decades, primarily due to its maternal inheritance and relatively high mutation rate. The …
View article: NEDD4 family ubiquitin ligase AIP4 interacts with Alix to enable HBV naked capsid egress in an Alix ubiquitination-independent manner
NEDD4 family ubiquitin ligase AIP4 interacts with Alix to enable HBV naked capsid egress in an Alix ubiquitination-independent manner Open
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) exploits the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT)/multivesicular body (MVB) pathway for virion budding. In addition to enveloped virions, HBV-replicating cells nonlytically release non-envelope…
View article: Ancient Mitochondrial Genomes Provide New Clues in the History of the Akhal-Teke Horse in China
Ancient Mitochondrial Genomes Provide New Clues in the History of the Akhal-Teke Horse in China Open
This study analyzed ancient DNA from the remains of horses unearthed from the Shihuyao tombs. These were found to date from the Han and Tang Dynasties in Xinjiang (approximately 2200 to 1100 years ago). Two high-quality mitochondrial genom…
View article: Ancient Mitochondrial Genomes Provide New Clues to the Origin of Domestic Cattle in China
Ancient Mitochondrial Genomes Provide New Clues to the Origin of Domestic Cattle in China Open
Cattle are one of the six livestock species that have occupied an important place in Chinese history. Previous ancient DNA studies have indicated that Chinese taurine cattle (Bos taurus taurus) are exotic, but the exact route and diffusion…
View article: (Fe, Cr)(OH)<sub>3</sub> Coprecipitation in Solution and on Soil: Roles of Surface Functional Groups and Solution pH
(Fe, Cr)(OH)<sub>3</sub> Coprecipitation in Solution and on Soil: Roles of Surface Functional Groups and Solution pH Open
The simultaneous precipitation of (Fe, Cr)(OH)3 nanoparticles in solution (homogeneous) and on soil surfaces (heterogeneous), which controls Cr transport in soil and aquatic systems, was quantified for the first time in the presence of mod…
View article: Adjustable-Loop Cortical Button Fixation Results in Good Clinical Outcomes for Acute Tibial Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament
Adjustable-Loop Cortical Button Fixation Results in Good Clinical Outcomes for Acute Tibial Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament Open
IV, therapeutic case series.
View article: “Shelter My Soul with Your Body” – A Burial Custom Influenced by Shamanism: A Case of Covering a Dead Face with the Right Ribs of a Local Sheep in Inner Mongolia, China
“Shelter My Soul with Your Body” – A Burial Custom Influenced by Shamanism: A Case of Covering a Dead Face with the Right Ribs of a Local Sheep in Inner Mongolia, China Open
Death represents the termination of all biological functions that sustain an organism and is inevitable in the ordinary life of people. Throughout history, death has been a topic of discussion. The emotion of fear of death has existed sinc…
View article: Hepatitis B virus X protein counteracts high mobility group box 1 protein-mediated epigenetic silencing of covalently closed circular DNA
Hepatitis B virus X protein counteracts high mobility group box 1 protein-mediated epigenetic silencing of covalently closed circular DNA Open
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA), serving as the viral persistence form and transcription template of HBV infection, hijacks host histone and non-histone proteins to form a minichromosome and utilizes posttra…
View article: Radiocarbon and genomic evidence for the survival of Equus Sussemionus until the late Holocene
Radiocarbon and genomic evidence for the survival of Equus Sussemionus until the late Holocene Open
The exceptionally rich fossil record available for the equid family has provided textbook examples of macroevolutionary changes. Horses, asses, and zebras represent three extant subgenera of Equus lineage, while the Sussemionus subgenus is…
View article: Ancient genomes redate the extinction of <i>Sussemionus</i> , a subgenus of <i>Equus</i> , to late Holocene
Ancient genomes redate the extinction of <i>Sussemionus</i> , a subgenus of <i>Equus</i> , to late Holocene Open
The exceptionally-rich fossil record available for the equid family has provided textbook examples of macroevolutionary changes. Horses, asses and zebras represent three extant subgenus of Equus lineage, while the Sussemionus subgenus is a…
View article: RNA Helicase DDX17 Inhibits Hepatitis B Virus Replication by Blocking Viral Pregenomic RNA Encapsidation
RNA Helicase DDX17 Inhibits Hepatitis B Virus Replication by Blocking Viral Pregenomic RNA Encapsidation Open
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) chronic infection, a long-studied but yet incurable disease, remains a major public health concern worldwide. Given that HBV replication cycle highly depends on host factors, deepening our understanding of the host-…
View article: Biogenesis and molecular characteristics of serum hepatitis B virus RNA
Biogenesis and molecular characteristics of serum hepatitis B virus RNA Open
HBV is an enveloped DNA virus that replicates its DNA genome via reverse transcription of a pregenomic (pg) RNA intermediate in hepatocytes. Interestingly, HBV RNA can be detected in virus-like particles in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patien…
View article: Characterization of the Termini of Cytoplasmic Hepatitis B Virus Deproteinated Relaxed Circular DNA
Characterization of the Termini of Cytoplasmic Hepatitis B Virus Deproteinated Relaxed Circular DNA Open
The covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) is the persistent form of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome in viral infection and an undisputed antiviral target for an HBV cure. HBV cccDNA is converted from viral genomic relaxed circular DNA…
View article: Preclinical Profile and Characterization of the Hepatitis B Virus Core Protein Inhibitor ABI-H0731
Preclinical Profile and Characterization of the Hepatitis B Virus Core Protein Inhibitor ABI-H0731 Open
ABI-H0731, a first-generation hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein inhibitor, has demonstrated effective antiviral activity in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in a phase 1b clinical trial and is currently being further evaluated in phas…
View article: The origin of domestication genes in goats
The origin of domestication genes in goats Open
Goat domestication selection mainly focused on immune and neural genes and involved both standing and introgressed variation.
View article: Ancient Genomes Reveal the Evolutionary History and Origin of Cashmere-Producing Goats in China
Ancient Genomes Reveal the Evolutionary History and Origin of Cashmere-Producing Goats in China Open
Goats are one of the most widespread farmed animals across the world; however, their migration route to East Asia and local evolutionary history remain poorly understood. Here, we sequenced 27 ancient Chinese goat genomes dating from the L…