Explanipedia

Innate and Adaptive Immune Components in Human Breast Milk and Their Role in Early-Life Immunity Open

Hanum Salsabila, Dewi Sukmawati, Febriana Catur Iswanti · 2025

Human breast milk is a uniquely complex biological fluid renowned for delivering essential nutrients to newborns. Beyond its nutritional value, it also contains important immunological components that play a fundamental role in infant heal…

Intermittent Exposure to Hypobaric Hypoxia Increases VEGF, HIF-1α, and Nrf-2 Expressions in Brain Tissue Open

Wardaya Wardaya, Dewi Sukmawati, Nurhadi Ibrahim, Frans Ferdinal, Ninik Mudjihartini , et al. · 2025

BACKGROUND: Hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), play a crucial role as neuroprotective factors. Currently, there is a lack of studies exa…

The relationship between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), and Monocyte to Lymphocyte Ratio (MLR) with the clinical severity level of COVID-19 patients at Udayana University Hospital Open

‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, I Gede Vendi Cahyadi Riandika, Dewi Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, I Made Susila Utama , et al. · 2024

Background: COVID-19 is an pandemic with a high transmission rate. Due to its widespread availability, complete blood count has the potential to be used as an initial screening for clinical severity. Objective: This study aims to determine…

Profile of HIV/AIDS Patients with Neurological Manifestations in The Tertiary Referral Hospital in Bali Open

Anak Agung Ayu Suryapraba, Aurelia Vania, Anak Agung Raka Sudewi, Dewi Sukmawati, Ni Made Susilawathi · 2024

Background: Neurological manifestations in approximately half of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients are related to high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, there is a need for epid…

PENDERITA ELIZABETHKINGIA MENINGOSEPTICA SEPTICEMIA PADA PASIEN TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 KONDISI KRITIS DENGAN KOMORBID SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS Open

Luh Komang Widnyani Wulan Laksmi, Dewi Sukmawati · 2024

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica merupakan spesies bakteri Gram-negatif oportunis yang biasanya ditemukan di air dan tanah. Bakteri ini secara intrinsik resisten terhadap banyak antibiotik yang umumnya digunakan sebagai antibiotik empiris di…

Efektifitas Metode Sitz Bath dengan Rebusan Daun Belimbing Wuluh Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum di PMB Mila Karmila di Kelurahan Kamal Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat Open

Dewi Sukmawati, Lili Farlikhatun · 2024

Mothers who give birth with normal births are not only happy but also cause pain for those who experience perineal injuries. PMB Mila Karmila in the Kamal sub-district, Kalideres District, West Jakarta, in 2021 it was found that 50.6% had …

Platelet-Rich Plasma as Xenofree-Growth Factor For Mesenchymal Stem Cells Culture Open

Asti Nurhidayati, Dewi Sukmawati · 2023

Stem cell-based therapy is currently believed to be the future of medicine. The type of stem cell that is widely used in cell-based therapy is mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In stem cell-based therapy, the MSCs that will be used mostly nee…

Correlation between HbA1c levels and left ventricular function in children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Open

Desmiyati Natalia Adoe, Ni Putu Veny Kartika Yantie, Dewi Sukmawati, Ida Bagus Subanada, Made Gede Dwi Lingga Utama , et al. · 2023

Background: Diabetic cardiomyopathy is one of the macrovascular complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Left ventricular dysfunction primarily reflects diastolic dysfunction which is early sign of diabetic cardiomyopathy. Improve…

Elevated Levels of Urinary Podocyte-Derived Microparticles in Nephrotic Syndrome Open

Eka Laksmi Hidayati, Bambang Supriyatno, Sudung O. Pardede, Partini Pudjiastuti Trihono, Dewi Sukmawati , et al. · 2023

BACKGROUND: Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common glomerular disease in childhood. The proposed hypothesis for the pathogenesis of this disease has changed over time, from immune dysregulation theory and systemic circulating factors t…

Risk Factors of Hearing Impairment in New Born Infants at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah General Hospital: A Retrospective Study Open

Made Ayu Widyaningsih, Dewi Sukmawati · 2023

Introduction: The first year of life is the key to normal speech and language development, as well as intellectual and emotional growth. Identification of risk factors for hearing loss is very important for early detection, early initiatio…

Minat Mengkuti Pendidikan Profesi Akuntansi (PPAK) Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Udayana Open

Dewi Sukmawati, I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri · 2023

The aim of the study was to look for the factors that influence the interest in taking part in the Accounting Profession Education (PPAk) for Udayana University students. The population of this study were all regular and non-regular accoun…

Provision of Basic Immunization for Toddlers during Covid-19 Pandemic in Mekarjaya Village Tangerang Regency Open

Jenny Anna Siauta, Yenny Aulya, Dewi Sukmawati · 2023

Background: Immunization is important in health services to protect vulnerable individuals from PD3I. Immunization efforts make a significant contribution to increasing the Human Development Index related to one of its components, such as …

RELA mRNA Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Correlation with rs11820062 Gene Variant Open

Benedikta Diah Saraswati, Dwi Anita Suryandari, Ria Kodariah, Dewi Sukmawati, Luluk Yunaini , et al. · 2023

and its correlation to i mRNA expression in low-grade and high-grade EOC’s patients from Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General hospital, Indonesia. Methods: This study is cross-sectional with a total of 65 healthy subjects and 80 ovarian biopsies…

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CD4 LEVELS, VIRAL LOAD, AND OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTION NUMBERS ON PATIENTS WITH HIV INFECTION AT SANGLAH GENERAL HOSPITAL DENPASAR Open

Cokorda Agung Paramadika, ‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Dewi Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, Susila Utama , et al. · 2023

Introduction. HIV virus tend to attack cells with CD4 antigens. Opportunistic infection (OI) is the most common complication of HIV infection and causes major morbidity and mortality in people with HIV infection.

Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai MP-ASI di Puskesmas Rendang Karangasem Open

Ni Made Dea Adilla Rathasari, I Nyoman Budi Hartawan, I Made Kardana, Dewi Sukmawati · 2023

Kualitas seorang anak dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi yang diberikan dalam proses tumbuh kembang. Pada awalnya, nutrisi yang dibutuhkan yaitu Air Susu Ibu (ASI) dan dilanjutkan dengan asupan makanan tambahan yaitu Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu …

Correlation Between CD4, Hemoglobin, and Body Mass Index Levels on The Success of Intensive Phase Therapy among Positive Bacteriological Tuberculosis Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Co-infection Open

Diah Permata Kinanti, Ketut Suryana, Ni Luh Putu Eka Arisanti, Dewi Sukmawati, Ida Bagus Ngurah , et al. · 2023

Background: Tuberculosis and HIV infections are still a combination of diseases with high mortality rates. The success of intensive phase therapy of positive bacteriological TB patients with HIV co-infection can reduce morbidity and mortal…

Clinical Features of COVID-19 Patients at Udayana University Hospital During First Three Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic Open

‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Dewi Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, I Made Susila Utama, I Ketut Agus Somia , et al. · 2022

COVID-19 exhibits a wide variety of symptoms, ranging from mild, moderate, severe, and critical respiratory dysfunctions up to death. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the demographic, clinical, and laboratory profile of COVID-19 pati…

Anal human papillomavirus genotype distribution and its associations with abnormal anal cytology among men who have sex with men Open

I Ketut Agus Somia, Tuti Parwati Merati, Dewi Sukmawati, Ni Wayan Winarti, IGAA Elis Indira , et al. · 2022

BACKGROUND Anal human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with the severity of anal cytologic abnormalities that are precancerous lesions. Knowledge of HPV type distribution in populations at risk for anal cancer is needed. This study inves…

Internship Program Effectiveness: A Work Readiness Open

Dewi Sukmawati · 2022

In entering the world of work, it is necessary to increase self-capacity and the ability to be able to compete in the digital economy era. Internships are a form of student learning to practice their skills and knowledge in a professional …

The Characteristics and Health Problems of International Tourists who Visited Sanglah General Hospital between 2017 and 2019 Open

I Made Susila Utama, ‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Dewi Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, I Ketut Agus Somia , et al. · 2022

Travel Medicine is one branch of medicine which specializes in preventing and treating medical problems for travelers especially when they are traveling. It is undeniable that there are differences in medical knowledge between developing a…

The Use of Low Molecular Weight Heparin Among COVID-19 Patients in Udayana University Hospital, Bali Open

Saktivi Harkitasari, ‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Ni Made Renny Anggreni Rena, Dewi Sukmawati, I Ketut Agus Somia · 2022

Experts have speculated the potential of heparin administration as COVID-19 treatment modality, although scientific research regarding its effectivity, recommended dosage, and period are still minimal. This study aims to explore the capaci…

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients in Bali, Indonesia Open

Sri Masyeni, Erni Juwita Nelwan, Rois Muqsith Fatawy, Surya Wibawa, Putu Arya Nugraha , et al. · 2022

Introduction The spectrum of illness and outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients may vary. This study reports the characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Bali, Indonesia, and evaluates the diagnostic value of their clinica…

Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Dwell Time as a Risk Factor of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection in Neonates Open

Dian Sulistya Ekaputri, Dewi Sukmawati, I Gusti Lanang Sidiartha, Gusti Ayu Putu Nilawati, I Made Gde Dwi Lingga Utama , et al. · 2022

Background: According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) is a laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection not related to an infection at another site that develops withi…

HIV-related toxoplasma encephalitis: a tertiary care experience Open

Kurniawan Adi Prabowo, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, Dewi Sukmawati, Made Susila Utama, Ketut Agus Somia , et al. · 2021

Introduction: Toxoplasma encephalitis (TE) is the most commonly found in HIV patients who have no cotrimoxazole prophylaxis, especially when the CD count is <100 / µL. Therapy is often based on a presumptive diagnosis because definitive di…

Survival rate of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis among human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patients in Sanglah Hospital/Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia: a cohort retrospective study Open

Ivana Beatrice Paulus, Feliani Sanjaya, Dewi Sukmawati · 2021

ENWEndNote BIBJabRef, Mendeley RISPapers, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Zotero AMA Beatrice Paulus I, Sanjaya F, Dewi Dian Sukmawati N. Survival rate of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis among human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patien…

Hubungan antara penggunaan obat antiretroviral berbasis evafirenz dengan prevalensi gangguan depresi pada penderita HIV di klinik penyakit tropik dan infeksi terpadu RSUP Sanglah Open

I Putu Oka Yudaswara Pande, I Made Susila Utama, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, Dewi Sukmawati, Ketut Agus Somia , et al. · 2021

Background: Efavirenz as the first-line ARV most frequently used worldwide has a neuropsychiatric side effect that is still debated. Early identification of depressive symptoms determines adherence to treatment. Objective: To determine the…

When Will Coronavirus Disease-19 Patients be allowed to Work at the Office Again?: A Literature Study Open

‪Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Dewi Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, I Made Susila Utama, I Ketut Agus Somia , et al. · 2020

As numbers of coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 cases in the world rises gradually, both from unending first waves and resurging waves following successful reduction of cases on first waves, both the world and healthcare workers face an impen…

Prevalence of and risk factors associated with anal HPV infection among men who have sex with men in Bali, Indonesia Open

I Ketut Agus Somia, Tuti Parwati Merati, Dewi Sukmawati, I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira, Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra Dwija , et al. · 2020

Background: Anal human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infection. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are commonly affected by anal HPV infection. Until now, there is no data available on the prevalence of H…

Incidence, clearance, persistence and factors related with high-risk anal HPV persistence in South-East Asian MSM and transgender women Open

Evy Yunihastuti, Nipat Teeratakulpisarn, Wifanto Saditya Jeo, Hanny Nilasari, Lisnawati Rachmadi , et al. · 2020

Objectives: Persistent anal high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection is a major risk factor for anal cancer among MSM and transgender women (TGW). We aimed to estimate incidence, clearance, and persistence of anal HR-HPV in HIV-po…

Silver Sulfadiazine’s Effect on Keratin-19 Expression as Stem Cell Marker in Burn Wound Healing Open

Dewi Sukmawati, Astheria Eryani, Lia Damayanti · 2020

Topical application of SSD on burn wounds showed superiority in wound closure and is likely to have no harmful effect on epidermal stem cells. However, further study is required to investigate the effect of silver species on cell viability…

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