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View article: OR25-06 Pituitary gigantism: how much different from acromegaly? A comparison of clinical features and mortality in 3244 Patients
OR25-06 Pituitary gigantism: how much different from acromegaly? A comparison of clinical features and mortality in 3244 Patients Open
Disclosure: S. Kaniuka-Jakubowska: None. M. Kaszubowski: None. J. Davis: None. D. Abeyaratne: None. S.A. Akker: None. N. Archer: None. J. Ayuk: Ipsen. W. Drake: None. A. Grossman: None. M. Gurnell: Ipsen, Pfizer, Inc., Recordati. C.E. High…
View article: Reassessing the role of the p.(Arg304Gln) missense <i>AIP</i> variant in pituitary tumorigenesis
Reassessing the role of the p.(Arg304Gln) missense <i>AIP</i> variant in pituitary tumorigenesis Open
Objective Heterozygous germline loss-of-function variants in AIP are associated with young-onset growth hormone and/or prolactin-secreting pituitary tumours. However, the pathogenic role of the c.911G > A; p.(Arg304Gln) (R304Q) AIP vari…
View article: Insulinomatosis: new aspects
Insulinomatosis: new aspects Open
Endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (EHH) is a rare condition with an incidence of approximately 4–6 per million person-years and comprises a group of disorders causing hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia without exogenous administration of…
View article: Sex-biased islet β cell dysfunction is caused by the MODY MAFA S64F variant by inducing premature aging and senescence in males
Sex-biased islet β cell dysfunction is caused by the MODY MAFA S64F variant by inducing premature aging and senescence in males Open
View article: GHRH secretion from a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor causing gigantism in a patient with MEN1
GHRH secretion from a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor causing gigantism in a patient with MEN1 Open
Summary A male patient with a germline mutation in MEN1 presented at the age of 18 with classical features of gigantism. Previously, he had undergone resection of an insulin-secreting pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (pNET) at the age of 1…
View article: Significant Benefits of <i>AIP</i> Testing and Clinical Screening in Familial Isolated and Young-onset Pituitary Tumors
Significant Benefits of <i>AIP</i> Testing and Clinical Screening in Familial Isolated and Young-onset Pituitary Tumors Open
Context Germline mutations in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein (AIP) gene are responsible for a subset of familial isolated pituitary adenoma (FIPA) cases and sporadic pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs). Objective T…
View article: Tumour-infiltrating cytotoxic T lymphocytes in somatotroph pituitary neuroendocrine tumours
Tumour-infiltrating cytotoxic T lymphocytes in somatotroph pituitary neuroendocrine tumours Open
View article: Surgery, Octreotide, Temozolomide, Bevacizumab, Radiotherapy, and Pegvisomant Treatment of an AIP Mutation‒Positive Child
Surgery, Octreotide, Temozolomide, Bevacizumab, Radiotherapy, and Pegvisomant Treatment of an AIP Mutation‒Positive Child Open
Context Inactivating germline mutations in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein (AIP) gene are linked to pituitary adenoma predisposition. Here, we present the youngest known patient with AIP-related pituitary adenoma. Case De…
View article: Germline and mosaic mutations causing pituitary tumours: genetic and molecular aspects
Germline and mosaic mutations causing pituitary tumours: genetic and molecular aspects Open
While 95% of pituitary adenomas arise sporadically without a known inheritable predisposing mutation, in about 5% of the cases they can arise in a familial setting, either isolated (familial isolated pituitary adenoma or FIPA) or as part o…
View article: Identifying disease causing variants in aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein (AIP) variants and their significance on the clinical phenotypes
Identifying disease causing variants in aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein (AIP) variants and their significance on the clinical phenotypes Open
Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology ISSN 1470-3947 (print) | ISSN 1479-6848 (online)
View article: Risk category system to identify pituitary adenoma patients with <i>AIP</i> mutations
Risk category system to identify pituitary adenoma patients with <i>AIP</i> mutations Open
Background Predictive tools to identify patients at risk for gene mutations related to pituitary adenomas are very helpful in clinical practice. We therefore aimed to develop and validate a reliable risk category system for aryl hydrocarbo…
View article: Unusual AIP mutation and phenocopy in the family of a young patient with acromegalic gigantism
Unusual AIP mutation and phenocopy in the family of a young patient with acromegalic gigantism Open
Summary Early-onset acromegaly causing gigantism is often associated with aryl-hydrocarbon-interacting receptor protein ( AIP ) mutation, especially if there is a positive family history. A15y male presented with tiredness and visual probl…
View article: <i>MAFA</i> missense mutation causes familial insulinomatosis and diabetes mellitus
<i>MAFA</i> missense mutation causes familial insulinomatosis and diabetes mellitus Open
Significance We report a disease-causing mutation in the β-cell–enriched MAFA transcription factor. Strikingly, the missense p.Ser64Phe MAFA mutation was associated with either of two distinct phenotypes, multiple insulin-producing neuroen…
View article: Pasireotide: successful treatment of a sparsely granulated tumour in a resistant case of acromegaly
Pasireotide: successful treatment of a sparsely granulated tumour in a resistant case of acromegaly Open
Summary The granulation pattern of somatotroph adenomas is well known to be associated with differing clinical and biochemical characteristics, and it has been shown that sparsely granulated tumours respond poorly to commonly used somatost…
View article: In-frame seven amino-acid duplication in AIP arose over the last 3000 years, disrupts protein interaction and stability and is associated with gigantism
In-frame seven amino-acid duplication in AIP arose over the last 3000 years, disrupts protein interaction and stability and is associated with gigantism Open
Objective Mutations in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein ( AIP ) gene are associated with pituitary adenoma, acromegaly and gigantism. Identical alleles in unrelated pedigrees could be inherited from a common ancestor or re…
View article: PRKAR1A mutation causing pituitary-dependent Cushing disease in a patient with Carney complex
PRKAR1A mutation causing pituitary-dependent Cushing disease in a patient with Carney complex Open
Context Carney complex (CNC) is an autosomal dominant condition caused, in most cases, by an inactivating mutation of the PRKAR1A gene, which encodes for the type 1 alpha regulatory subunit of protein kinase A. CNC is characterized by the …
View article: SDHA mutated paragangliomas may be at high risk of metastasis
SDHA mutated paragangliomas may be at high risk of metastasis Open
View article: Rapid Proteasomal Degradation of Mutant Proteins Is the Primary Mechanism Leading to Tumorigenesis in Patients With Missense<i>AIP</i>Mutations
Rapid Proteasomal Degradation of Mutant Proteins Is the Primary Mechanism Leading to Tumorigenesis in Patients With Missense<i>AIP</i>Mutations Open
AIP is a stable protein, driven to ubiquitination by the SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein complex. Enhanced proteasomal degradation is a novel pathogenic mechanism for AIPmuts, with direct implications for the phenotype.
View article: Germline or somatic GPR101 duplication leads to X-linked acrogigantism: a clinico-pathological and genetic study
Germline or somatic GPR101 duplication leads to X-linked acrogigantism: a clinico-pathological and genetic study Open
View article: Bone metabolism in acromegaly
Bone metabolism in acromegaly Open
Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology ISSN 1470-3947 (print) | ISSN 1479-6848 (online)
View article: Somatic<i>GPR101</i>Duplication Causing X-Linked Acrogigantism (XLAG)—Diagnosis and Management
Somatic<i>GPR101</i>Duplication Causing X-Linked Acrogigantism (XLAG)—Diagnosis and Management Open
Our patient is the first to be described with somatic microduplication leading to typical XLAG phenotype. This patient demonstrates that a negative test for Xq26.3 microduplication or GPR101 duplication on peripheral blood DNA does not exc…
View article: Landscape of Familial Isolated and Young-Onset Pituitary Adenomas: Prospective Diagnosis in<i>AIP</i>Mutation Carriers
Landscape of Familial Isolated and Young-Onset Pituitary Adenomas: Prospective Diagnosis in<i>AIP</i>Mutation Carriers Open
A quarter of the AIPmut carriers screened were diagnosed with pituitary disease, justifying this screening and suggesting a variable clinical course for AIPmut-positive pituitary adenomas.
View article: Typical and Atypical Pituitary Adenomas: A Single-Center Analysis of Outcome and Prognosis
Typical and Atypical Pituitary Adenomas: A Single-Center Analysis of Outcome and Prognosis Open
Background and Objective: In 2004, the World Health Organization defined atypical pituitary adenomas as those with a Ki-67 expression >3%, an excessive p53 expression and increased mitotic activity. As the usefulness of this …