Robert E. Simpson
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View article: Interband plasmonic nanoresonators for enhanced thermoelectric photodetection
Interband plasmonic nanoresonators for enhanced thermoelectric photodetection Open
Thermoelectric photodetectors are robust alternatives to photodiodes with applications in extreme environments; however, the poor absorptivity of thermoelectric materials limits their photosensitivity. Here, we take a new look at the tradi…
View article: Electrically Tunable and Modulated Perovskite Quantum Emitters via Surface‐Enhanced Landau Damping
Electrically Tunable and Modulated Perovskite Quantum Emitters via Surface‐Enhanced Landau Damping Open
Tuning quantum emission to a specific wavelength at room temperature holds significant promise for enhancing secure quantum communication, particularly by aligning with the Fraunhofer lines in the solar spectrum. The integration of quantum…
View article: Chalcogenide Metasurfaces Enabling Ultra‐Wideband Detectors From Visible to Mid‐infrared
Chalcogenide Metasurfaces Enabling Ultra‐Wideband Detectors From Visible to Mid‐infrared Open
Thermoelectric materials can be designed to support optical resonances across multiple spectral ranges to enable ultra‐wideband photodetection. For instance, antimony telluride (Sb 2 Te 3 ) chalcogenide exhibits interband plasmonic resonan…
View article: Amorphization dependent recrystallisation of Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>
Amorphization dependent recrystallisation of Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> Open
Understanding state-dependent crystallisation kinetics is important for the modelling and design of phase change material (PCM)—based devices, such as multi-level switches. We show how the level of amorphousness (disorder) of antimony-tell…
View article: Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>–Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> Direct Photo–Thermoelectric Mid‐Infrared Detection
Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>–Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> Direct Photo–Thermoelectric Mid‐Infrared Detection Open
A compact and responsive thermoelectric photodetector is introduced for the mid‐infrared. By resonantly coupling mid‐infrared light to a Sb 2 Te 3 ‐Bi 2 Te 3 thermoelectric junction, a thermocouple is formed that is directly heated by narr…
View article: Chalcogenide Metasurfaces Enabling Ultra-Wideband Detectors from Visible to Mid-infrared
Chalcogenide Metasurfaces Enabling Ultra-Wideband Detectors from Visible to Mid-infrared Open
Thermoelectric materials can be designed to support optical resonances across multiple spectral ranges to enable ultra-wide band photodetection. For instance, antimony telluride (Sb2Te3) chalcogenide exhibits interband plasmonic resonances…
View article: Special Section Guest Editorial: Phase-Change Reconfigurable Photonics
Special Section Guest Editorial: Phase-Change Reconfigurable Photonics Open
Phase change materials (PCMs), compounds that exhibit large optical property contrast upon a structural phase transition, have been widely hailed as one of the most promising routes to realizing reconfigurable photonic devices and circuits…
View article: A Biological Approach to Metalworking Based on Chitinous Colloids and Composites
A Biological Approach to Metalworking Based on Chitinous Colloids and Composites Open
Biological systems evolve with minimum metabolic costs and use common components, and they represent guideposts toward a paradigm of manufacturing that is centered on minimum energy, local resources, and ecological integration. Here, a new…
View article: A Novel Ear Impression-Taking Method Using Structured Light Imaging and Machine Learning: A Pilot Proof of Concept Study with Patients’ Feedback on Prototype
A Novel Ear Impression-Taking Method Using Structured Light Imaging and Machine Learning: A Pilot Proof of Concept Study with Patients’ Feedback on Prototype Open
Introduction: Taking an ear impression is a minimally invasive procedure. A review of existing literature suggests that contactless methods of scanning the ear have not been developed. We proposed to establish a correlation between externa…
View article: Multi‐Level Optical Switching by Amorphization in Single‐ and Multi‐Phase Change Material Structures
Multi‐Level Optical Switching by Amorphization in Single‐ and Multi‐Phase Change Material Structures Open
The optical properties of phase‐change materials (PCMs) can be tuned to multiple levels by controlling the transition between their amorphous and crystalline phases. In multi‐material PCM structures, the number of discrete reflectance leve…
View article: Capping Layer Effects on Sb<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Based Reconfigurable Photonic Devices
Capping Layer Effects on Sb<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Based Reconfigurable Photonic Devices Open
Capping layers are essential for protecting phase change materials (PCMs) used in non-volatile photonics technologies. This work demonstrates how (ZnS)0.8-(SiO2)0.2 caps radically influence the performance …
View article: Multi-level Optical Switching by Amorphization in Single- and Multi- Phase Change Material Structures
Multi-level Optical Switching by Amorphization in Single- and Multi- Phase Change Material Structures Open
The optical properties of phase-change materials (PCM) can be tuned to multiple levels by controlling the transition between their amorphous and crystalline phases. In multi-material PCM structures, the number of discrete reflectance level…
View article: Programmable Wavefront Control in the Visible Spectrum Using Low‐Loss Chalcogenide Phase‐Change Metasurfaces (Adv. Mater. 34/2023)
Programmable Wavefront Control in the Visible Spectrum Using Low‐Loss Chalcogenide Phase‐Change Metasurfaces (Adv. Mater. 34/2023) Open
Metasurfaces In article number 2205367, Parikshit Moitra, Arseniy I. Kuznetsov, Ramon Paniagua-Dominguez, and co-workers establish antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) as a good low-loss high-refractive-index dielectric phase-change material to for…
View article: Lexicon for classifying ear-canal shapes
Lexicon for classifying ear-canal shapes Open
View article: Capping Layer Effects on $Sb_{2}S_{3}$-based Reconfigurable Photonic Devices
Capping Layer Effects on $Sb_{2}S_{3}$-based Reconfigurable Photonic Devices Open
Capping layers are essential for protecting phase change materials (PCMs) used in non-volatile photonics technologies. This work demonstrates how $(ZnS)_{0.8}-(SiO_2)_{0.2}$ caps radically influence the performance of $Sb_{2}S_{3}$ and Ag-…
View article: Enhanced far-field coherent thermal emission using mid-infrared bilayer metasurfaces
Enhanced far-field coherent thermal emission using mid-infrared bilayer metasurfaces Open
Direct probing of surface phonon-polariton-enhanced coherent far-field thermal emission using Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 /SiO 2 bilayer metasurfaces.
View article: Phase-Change Materials, 1/f Noise, and Phase Synchrony
Phase-Change Materials, 1/f Noise, and Phase Synchrony Open
In this article, we study 1 / f γ , γ ≈ 1 electrical noise in amorphous phase-change materials. Given the relevance of noise in recent applications, it is necessary to gain a deeper perspective on its nature in phase-change semicon…
View article: Roadmap on chalcogenide photonics
Roadmap on chalcogenide photonics Open
Alloys of sulfur, selenium and tellurium, often referred to as chalcogenide semiconductors, offer a highly versatile, compositionally-controllable material platform for a variety of passive and active photonic applications. They are optica…
View article: A biological approach to metalworking based on chitinous colloids and composites
A biological approach to metalworking based on chitinous colloids and composites Open
Biological systems evolve with minimum metabolic costs and use common components, and they represent guideposts toward a paradigm of manufacturing that is centered on minimum energy, local resources, and ecological integration. Here, a new…
View article: Low Thermal Conductivity Phase Change Memory Superlattices
Low Thermal Conductivity Phase Change Memory Superlattices Open
Phase change memory devices are typically reset by melt-quenching a material to radically lower its electrical conductance. The high power and concomitantly high current density required to reset phase change materials is the major issue t…
View article: Reconfigurable InP waveguide components using the Sb <sub>2</sub> S <sub>3</sub> phase change material
Reconfigurable InP waveguide components using the Sb <sub>2</sub> S <sub>3</sub> phase change material Open
Reconfigurable waveguide components are promising building blocks for photonic neural networks and as an optical analogue to field-programmable gate arrays. By changing the effective index of the waveguide, reconfigurable waveguide compone…
View article: Tunable wavefront control in the visible spectrum using low-loss chalcogenide phase change metasurfaces
Tunable wavefront control in the visible spectrum using low-loss chalcogenide phase change metasurfaces Open
All-dielectric metasurfaces provide unique solutions for advanced wavefront manipulation of light with complete control of amplitude and phase at sub-wavelength scales. One limitation, however, for most of these devices is the lack of any …
View article: 3D Printing Mesoscale Optical Components with a Low-Cost Resin Printer Integrated with a Fiber-Optic Taper
3D Printing Mesoscale Optical Components with a Low-Cost Resin Printer Integrated with a Fiber-Optic Taper Open
Design flexibility, ease of use, and reduced wastage have made additive manufacturing well suited for producing functional prints in many fields including optics. As surface quality is compromised in many cases, postprocessing or better fa…
View article: Programmable chalcogenide-based all-optical deep neural networks
Programmable chalcogenide-based all-optical deep neural networks Open
We demonstrate a passive all-chalcogenide all-optical perceptron scheme. The network’s nonlinear activation function (NLAF) relies on the nonlinear response of Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 to femtosecond laser pulses. We measured the sub-picosecond time…
View article: Are phase change materials ideal for programmable photonics?: opinion
Are phase change materials ideal for programmable photonics?: opinion Open
The objective of this Opinion is to stimulate new research into materials that can meet the needs of tomorrow’s programmable photonics components. Herein, we argue that the inherent property portfolios of the common telluride phase change …
View article: Low energy switching of phase change materials using a 2D thermal boundary layer
Low energy switching of phase change materials using a 2D thermal boundary layer Open
The switchable optical and electrical properties of phase change materials (PCMs) are finding new applications beyond data storage in reconfigurable photonic devices. However, high power heat pulses are needed to melt-quench the material f…
View article: optical_const.xlsx
optical_const.xlsx Open
n and k values of GST, Sb2S3, and Sb2Se3
View article: Increasing the Adhesion of W to Si Substrates Using Cr/Ti Interlayers
Increasing the Adhesion of W to Si Substrates Using Cr/Ti Interlayers Open
View article: An improved hearing aid fitting journey; the role of 3D scanning, additive manufacturing, and sustainable practices
An improved hearing aid fitting journey; the role of 3D scanning, additive manufacturing, and sustainable practices Open
View article: Comparison and analysis of phase change materials-based reconfigurable silicon photonic directional couplers
Comparison and analysis of phase change materials-based reconfigurable silicon photonic directional couplers Open
The unique optical properties of phase change materials (PCMs) can be exploited to develop efficient reconfigurable photonic devices. Here, we design, model, and compare the performance of programmable 1 × 2 optical couplers based on: Ge 2…