Elaine Burland
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View article: Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes in Families Receiving an Unconditional Prenatal Cash Benefit.
Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes in Families Receiving an Unconditional Prenatal Cash Benefit. Open
In this cohort study of low-income mothers and newborns, the associations of the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit with birth and child development outcomes diminished from 2003 to 2019, with many disappearing. Given the importance of prenatal…
View article: Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles
Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles Open
Purpose The Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies (CNODES) studies the benefits and risks of post-market drugs and evaluates its research mobilization efforts for accountability, demonstrating value, and learning. As par…
View article: Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles
Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles Open
Purpose The Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies (CNODES) studies the benefits and risks of post-market drugs and evaluates its research mobilization efforts for accountability, demonstrating value, and learning. As par…
View article: Does Participation in Full-Time Kindergarten Improve Metis Students’ School Outcomes? A Longitudinal Population-Based Study from Manitoba, Canada
Does Participation in Full-Time Kindergarten Improve Metis Students’ School Outcomes? A Longitudinal Population-Based Study from Manitoba, Canada Open
This study, a partnership between and , investigated whether attending full-time kindergarten (FTK) was associated with better educational outcomes for Metis students in Manitoba, who may face unique barriers to academic success. We utili…
View article: Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles
Exploring parity in female authorship of pharmacoepidemiology articles: A case study of the Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies and its citing articles Open
Purpose The Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies (CNODES) studies the benefits and risks of post‐market drugs and evaluates its research mobilization efforts for accountability, demonstrating value, and learning. As part …
View article: An unconditional prenatal cash benefit is associated with improved birth and early childhood outcomes for Metis families in Manitoba, Canada
An unconditional prenatal cash benefit is associated with improved birth and early childhood outcomes for Metis families in Manitoba, Canada Open
Background In Manitoba, low-income pregnant women are eligible for the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit (HBPB), which provides up to CAD $81.41/month during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. In research conducted in partnership w…
View article: Measuring Community Strengths – Using Data from The First Nations Regional Health Survey Linked with A Whole-Population Administrative Data Repository
Measuring Community Strengths – Using Data from The First Nations Regional Health Survey Linked with A Whole-Population Administrative Data Repository Open
IntroductionAdministrative data studies routinely report that First Nations mothers and children experience a disproportionate burden of poor health. Due to the nature of administrative data, research often takes a deficits-oriented approa…
View article: Evaluation of The Manitoba Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit: Is It Improving Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes for Metis Families?
Evaluation of The Manitoba Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit: Is It Improving Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes for Metis Families? Open
IntroductionIn Manitoba, low-income pregnant women are eligible for the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit (HBPB), a prenatal income supplement. Research has demonstrated positive outcomes associated with HBPB, but it remains unknown if Metis w…
View article: Participation in Boys & Girls Clubs Of Winnipeg is Associated With Health, Social and Education Outcomes Among First Nation Children
Participation in Boys & Girls Clubs Of Winnipeg is Associated With Health, Social and Education Outcomes Among First Nation Children Open
IntroductionThe Boys & Girls Clubs of Winnipeg (BGCW) provide out-of-school programs to children and youth living in low-income neighbourhoods in Winnipeg, Canada. These programs aim to set participants on a path to success by supporting h…
View article: Participation in Boys & Girls Clubs Of Winnipeg is Associated With Health, Social and Education Outcomes Among Metis Children
Participation in Boys & Girls Clubs Of Winnipeg is Associated With Health, Social and Education Outcomes Among Metis Children Open
IntroductionThe Boys & Girls Clubs of Winnipeg (BGCW) provide out-of-school programs to children and youth living in low-income neighbourhoods in Winnipeg, Canada. These programs aim to set participants on a path to success by supporting h…
View article: Evaluating Full Day Kindergarten – Is It Associated with Improved Short- And Long-Term Education Outcomes Among Metis Children?
Evaluating Full Day Kindergarten – Is It Associated with Improved Short- And Long-Term Education Outcomes Among Metis Children? Open
IntroductionEarly education outcomes influence children’s educational trajectories with long-term effects extending into adulthood. Aboriginal peoples face numerous systemic barriers to academic success. It remains unknown if full-day kind…
View article: Differential effects of a school‐based obesity prevention program: A cluster randomized trial
Differential effects of a school‐based obesity prevention program: A cluster randomized trial Open
School‐based healthy living interventions are widely promoted as strategies for preventing obesity. The peer‐led Healthy Buddies™ curriculum has been shown to improve obesity‐related outcomes in school‐aged children. We examined whether th…
View article: Association between participation in the Families First Home Visiting programme and First Nations families’ public health outcomes in Manitoba, Canada: a retrospective cohort study using linked administrative data
Association between participation in the Families First Home Visiting programme and First Nations families’ public health outcomes in Manitoba, Canada: a retrospective cohort study using linked administrative data Open
Objective To determine whether the Families First Home Visiting (FFHV) programme, which provides home visiting services to families across Manitoba, is associated with improved public health outcomes among First Nations families facing mul…
View article: Understanding the Particularities of an Unconditional Prenatal Cash Benefit for Low-Income Women: A Case Study Approach
Understanding the Particularities of an Unconditional Prenatal Cash Benefit for Low-Income Women: A Case Study Approach Open
We explored the particularities of the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit (HBPB), an unconditional cash transfer program for low-income pregnant women in Manitoba, Canada, which aims to connect recipients with prenatal care and community suppor…
View article: Education Outcomes Associated with Full Day Kindergarten Among First Nations Children: A retrospective administrative database cohort study
Education Outcomes Associated with Full Day Kindergarten Among First Nations Children: A retrospective administrative database cohort study Open
IntroductionThe quality of early education children receive influences their developmental trajectories, with long-term effects extending into adulthood. First Nations children face many structural barriers to academic success. Few studies…
View article: Using Administrative Data to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Home Visiting Programs for Improving the Well-Being of First Nations Children and Parents
Using Administrative Data to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Home Visiting Programs for Improving the Well-Being of First Nations Children and Parents Open
IntroductionThe province-wide Families First Home Visiting Program (FFHV) provides home visiting to families with children living in conditions of risk. It remains unknown if First Nations families are benefiting from the program. Using ex…
View article: No Strings Attached: The Impact of an Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement on First Nations Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes
No Strings Attached: The Impact of an Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement on First Nations Birth and Early Childhood Outcomes Open
IntroductionIn Manitoba, low-income pregnant women are eligible for the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit (HBPB), an unconditional income supplement provided during the second and third trimester of pregnancy. HBPB is associated with improved …
View article: An Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement Reduces Population Inequities In Birth Outcomes
An Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement Reduces Population Inequities In Birth Outcomes Open
The Commission on Social Determinants of Health, sponsored by the World Health Organization, has identified measuring health inequities and evaluating interventions to reduce them as important priorities. We examined whether an uncondition…
View article: Association between home visiting interventions and First Nations families’ health and social outcomes in Manitoba, Canada: protocol for a study of linked population-based administrative data
Association between home visiting interventions and First Nations families’ health and social outcomes in Manitoba, Canada: protocol for a study of linked population-based administrative data Open
Introduction First Nations people are descendants of Canada’s original inhabitants. In consequence of historical and ongoing structural injustices, many First Nations families struggle with challenging living conditions, including high rat…
View article: Increasing medication adherence and income assistance access for first-episode psychosis patients
Increasing medication adherence and income assistance access for first-episode psychosis patients Open
BACKGROUND:Assertive community treatment for first-episode psychosis programs have been shown to improve symptoms and reduce service use. There is little or no evidence on whether these programs can increase access to income assistance and…
View article: PATHS Data Resource: A population-based suite of linkable administrative records and metadata for population health research
PATHS Data Resource: A population-based suite of linkable administrative records and metadata for population health research Open
ObjectivesOur objective was to develop a comprehensive longitudinal data resource, which population health research scientists could use to study the social determinants of child health and health equity.
MethodsThe PATHS Resource was cre…
View article: Gaps in Health and Wealth: The relationship between trends in income inequality and breastfeeding inequalities
Gaps in Health and Wealth: The relationship between trends in income inequality and breastfeeding inequalities Open
ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to identify whether breastfeeding inequalities have increased between 1984 and 2014 and to examine whether trends in income inequality are related to breastfeeding inequalities.
MethodsWe used lin…
View article: Conducting Population Health Intervention Research using Linked Databases: An Evaluation of Home Visiting Programs for At-Risk Families
Conducting Population Health Intervention Research using Linked Databases: An Evaluation of Home Visiting Programs for At-Risk Families Open
ObjectiveThe objective of this population health intervention research was to determine the effectiveness in improving children’s outcomes of a provincial home visiting program for at-risk families in Manitoba, Canada. Home visiting progra…
View article: Cautionary accounts in the use of health equity measures from linkable administrative data in population health intervention research
Cautionary accounts in the use of health equity measures from linkable administrative data in population health intervention research Open
ObjectivesThere is increased interest in identifying strategies the reduce health inequities. With this focus, population health scientists have applied equity measures first developed in other disciplines to health equity research. The ob…
View article: No Strings Attached: Evaluating an Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement Using Linked Administrative Data
No Strings Attached: Evaluating an Unconditional Prenatal Income Supplement Using Linked Administrative Data Open
ObjectivePerinatal outcomes have improved overall in developed countries over the last several decades but remain poor for disadvantaged populations. In Manitoba, Canada, the Healthy Baby Prenatal Benefit (HBPB), a cash transfer to low-inc…
View article: Are There Long-term Academic Benefits of Full-Day Kindergarten? A Population-Based Analysis
Are There Long-term Academic Benefits of Full-Day Kindergarten? A Population-Based Analysis Open
ObjectiveDespite the implementation of full-day kindergarten (FDK) in several Canadian provinces, there is little evidence on the long-term outcomes associated with this program. Our objective was to use population-level linked data source…
View article: Effect of an Intensive Multi-Modal Intervention for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on Equity in Children’s Health and Educational Outcomes
Effect of an Intensive Multi-Modal Intervention for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) on Equity in Children’s Health and Educational Outcomes Open
ObjectivesTo determine whether an intensive multi-modal ADHD intervention for children and teens resulted in improved long-term health and educational outcomes and in reduced inequity in these outcomes across the socioeconomic gradient.
A…
View article: A Multimodal Intervention for Children with ADHD Reduces Inequity in Health and Education Outcomes
A Multimodal Intervention for Children with ADHD Reduces Inequity in Health and Education Outcomes Open
Objective: To evaluate whether a multimodal intervention for children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) resulted in better long-term health and education outcomes and reduced inequity across the socioeconomic gradient. M…
View article: Teen clinics: missing the mark? Comparing pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections rates among enrolled and non-enrolled adolescents
Teen clinics: missing the mark? Comparing pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections rates among enrolled and non-enrolled adolescents Open
The highest rates for pregnancies and STIs were observed among non-enrolled adolescents. Although provision of reproductive and health services to in-school adolescents should remain a priority, program planning and design should consider …