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View article: Social determinants and dietary patterns in MAMI-MED cohort: a principal component analysis
Social determinants and dietary patterns in MAMI-MED cohort: a principal component analysis Open
Background Maternal diet during the periconceptional period influences mother and child health. Adherence to specific dietary profiles, results from a complex interplay of various factors, requiring innovative methods to analyze nutritiona…
View article: Sex differences in delivery and neonatal characteristics of new-borns from the “MAMI-MED” cohort
Sex differences in delivery and neonatal characteristics of new-borns from the “MAMI-MED” cohort Open
Introduction Exploring modifiable and non-modifiable determinants—like sex of new-borns, maternal characteristics, and lifestyle—of maternal and child health is a priority in Public Health. Understanding these sex-based differences is esse…
View article: A systematic review of practices against healthcare associated infections and antibiotic resistance
A systematic review of practices against healthcare associated infections and antibiotic resistance Open
Introduction Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) and Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) can be preventable by promoting Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) practices. Despite the available evidence, there are still significant gaps rega…
View article: Antibiotic use in the first 1000 days and maternal-infant outcomes: results from the MAMI-MED cohort
Antibiotic use in the first 1000 days and maternal-infant outcomes: results from the MAMI-MED cohort Open
Introduction Antibiotic use within the initial thousand days of life could potentially lead to a range of negative health outcomes for both mothers and infants. This study seeks to identify the primary factors influencing antibiotic use an…
View article: Genetic, lifestyle and metabolic factors contributing to cardiovascular disease in the Italian population: a literature review
Genetic, lifestyle and metabolic factors contributing to cardiovascular disease in the Italian population: a literature review Open
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent a major health problem worldwide. In Italy, despite the decline in CVD mortality and disability-adjusted life years recently observed, CVD remains the leading cause of death. The development of CVD h…
View article: Prevalence of healthcare-associated infections and antibiotic use in Sicilian hospitals in 2022
Prevalence of healthcare-associated infections and antibiotic use in Sicilian hospitals in 2022 Open
Introduction Point prevalence surveys (PPSs) of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and antibiotic use are crucial to monitor trends over years at regional level, especially in countries with decentralized healthcare systems. Here, we …
View article: Comparison of Quantitative Real-Time PCR and Digital PCR to Detect the Polyomavirus in Merkel Cell Carcinoma
Comparison of Quantitative Real-Time PCR and Digital PCR to Detect the Polyomavirus in Merkel Cell Carcinoma Open
Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) prevalence in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) cases is controversial. The detection and quantification of MCPyV DNA is mainly performed by PCR techniques using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues. …
View article: Association of hospital/ICU characteristics with HAIs: findings from the SPIN-UTI project
Association of hospital/ICU characteristics with HAIs: findings from the SPIN-UTI project Open
Background Preventing the spread of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) constitutes a priority for Public Health. In a country with decentralized healthcare system, the comparison between and within regio…
View article: Categorical principal component analysis to characterize patients at Intensive Care Unit admission
Categorical principal component analysis to characterize patients at Intensive Care Unit admission Open
Background Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are the most frequent complications in healthcare settings, with a major impact on adverse outcomes. Here, we aimed to identify the relationships between patients’ characteristics admitted…