Elizabeth I. Pierpont
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View article: Neurofilament light chain as a prognostic marker in cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Neurofilament light chain as a prognostic marker in cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (C-ALD) is a rapidly progressing inflammatory neurodegenerative disease with unpredictable onset in males with ALD. It must be treated at an early stage of demyelination, determined by MRI, to preserve neuroco…
View article: Characterisation of Challenging Behaviours and Associated Genetic and Neurological Features in Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
Characterisation of Challenging Behaviours and Associated Genetic and Neurological Features in Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome Open
Background Challenging behaviours such as self‐injury and aggression are prevalent among individuals with intellectual disability (ID), significantly impacting quality of life. Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS), a rare multisystem genet…
View article: Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Boys With Adrenoleukodystrophy
Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Boys With Adrenoleukodystrophy Open
DTI was sensitive to lesion presence and severity as well as clinical neurocognitive effects of C-ALD. DTI metrics quantify C-ALD even at an early stage.
View article: The <scp>8th International RASopathies Symposium</scp>: Expanding research and care practice through global collaboration and advocacy
The <span>8th International RASopathies Symposium</span>: Expanding research and care practice through global collaboration and advocacy Open
Germline pathogenic variants in the RAS/mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway are the molecular cause of RASopathies, a group of clinically overlapping genetic syndromes. RASopathies constitute a wide clinical spectrum …
View article: Epilepsy in cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome: Clinical burden and response to anti‐seizure medication
Epilepsy in cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome: Clinical burden and response to anti‐seizure medication Open
Treatment‐resistant epilepsy is among the most serious complications of cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS), a rare disorder caused by germline variants in the RAS‐MAPK signaling pathway. This study analyzed the clinical characteristics o…
View article: A dimensional approach to neurodevelopmental differences in genetically well‐defined populations: What's next?
A dimensional approach to neurodevelopmental differences in genetically well‐defined populations: What's next? Open
This commentary is on the original article by Naylor et al. on pages 1520–1529 of this issue.
View article: Neurocognitive and mental health impact of adrenoleukodystrophy across the lifespan: Insights for the era of newborn screening
Neurocognitive and mental health impact of adrenoleukodystrophy across the lifespan: Insights for the era of newborn screening Open
X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a rare inherited neurological disorder that poses considerable challenges for clinical management throughout the lifespan. Although males are generally more severely affected than females, the time co…
View article: Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome in children with cardiofaciocutanous syndrome: Clinical presentation and associations with genotype
Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome in children with cardiofaciocutanous syndrome: Clinical presentation and associations with genotype Open
Gene variants that dysregulate signaling through the RAS‐MAPK pathway cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS), a rare multi‐system disorder. Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) and other forms of epilepsy are among the most serio…
View article: Treatment of cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy: allogeneic transplantation and lentiviral gene therapy
Treatment of cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy: allogeneic transplantation and lentiviral gene therapy Open
The data regarding this lentiviral-based gene therapy approach and its relative risks and benefits is still being evaluated. This information is explored in the context of the experience with allogeneic HSCT for cerebral ALD.
View article: Neurologic and neurodevelopmental complications in cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome are associated with genotype: A multinational cohort study
Neurologic and neurodevelopmental complications in cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome are associated with genotype: A multinational cohort study Open
View article: Primary Adrenal Insufficiency in a Boy with Type I Diabetes: The Importance of Considering X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy
Primary Adrenal Insufficiency in a Boy with Type I Diabetes: The Importance of Considering X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) is often the first clinical sign of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), a rare genetic disorder that can present with various clinical phenotypes. A subset of boys with X-ALD develop cerebral ALD (cAL…
View article: The seventh international <scp>RASopathies</scp> symposium: Pathways to a cure—expanding knowledge, enhancing research, and therapeutic discovery
The seventh international <span>RASopathies</span> symposium: Pathways to a cure—expanding knowledge, enhancing research, and therapeutic discovery Open
RASopathies are a group of genetic disorders that are caused by genes that affect the canonical Ras/mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. Despite tremendous progress in understanding the molecular consequences of these…
View article: Social behavior in RASopathies and idiopathic autism
Social behavior in RASopathies and idiopathic autism Open
View article: Differential outcomes for frontal versus posterior demyelination in childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Differential outcomes for frontal versus posterior demyelination in childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy Open
In the most common variant of childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cALD), demyelinating brain lesions are distributed predominately in parieto‐occipital white matter. Less frequently, lesions first develop in frontal white matter. This…
View article: 24234 Development of a computerized neurocognitive test of interhemispheric transfer for use in pediatric settings
24234 Development of a computerized neurocognitive test of interhemispheric transfer for use in pediatric settings Open
IMPACT: As newborn screening is now available for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, there is a need to establish meaningful disease markers to detect the onset of the severe demyelinating cerebral form of this disease at the earliest possible…
View article: Impact of pediatric hypophosphatasia on behavioral health and quality of life
Impact of pediatric hypophosphatasia on behavioral health and quality of life Open
View article: Neurocognitive benchmarks following transplant for emerging cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Neurocognitive benchmarks following transplant for emerging cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy Open
To realize the full benefits of newborn screening, clinicians must detect very small demyelinating lesions during surveillance and intervene quickly. Novel interventions that reduce risks inherent in allogeneic transplantation are needed. …
View article: C-56 Predictors of Social Outcomes for Individuals with RASopathies: A Systematic Literature Review with Implications for Assessment, Intervention and Education
C-56 Predictors of Social Outcomes for Individuals with RASopathies: A Systematic Literature Review with Implications for Assessment, Intervention and Education Open
Objective This review sought to provide a better understanding of the factors that contribute to social functioning outcomes in individuals with these RASopathies (i.e., genetic syndromes caused by disruption to the RAS-MAPK cellular signa…
View article: Association between APOE4 and biomarkers in cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Association between APOE4 and biomarkers in cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (cALD) is an inflammatory neurodegenerative disease associated with mutation of the ABCD1 gene. Proteomic analysis of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) from young males with active cALD revealed markers of inflammat…
View article: A report on state‐wide implementation of newborn screening for X‐linked Adrenoleukodystrophy
A report on state‐wide implementation of newborn screening for X‐linked Adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Minnesota became the fourth state to begin newborn screening (NBS) for X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X‐ALD) in 2017. As there is limited retrospective data available on NBS for X‐ALD, we analyzed Minnesota's NBS results from the first yea…
View article: Intrathecal enzyme replacement for Hurler syndrome: biomarker association with neurocognitive outcomes
Intrathecal enzyme replacement for Hurler syndrome: biomarker association with neurocognitive outcomes Open
View article: Variability in neuropsychological functioning in patients with downstream RAS pathway mutations. Poster presented at the 47th Annual Meeting of the International Neuropsychological Society. New York, NY.
Variability in neuropsychological functioning in patients with downstream RAS pathway mutations. Poster presented at the 47th Annual Meeting of the International Neuropsychological Society. New York, NY. Open
Objective: Gene mutations within the Ras-mitogen-activated protein kinase (RAS-MAPK) signaling cascade have been associated with multiple genetic syndromes with varying degrees of neurocognitive impairment. Current research has focused on …
View article: Associations Between Medical History, Cognition, and Behavior in Youth With Down Syndrome: A Report From the Down Syndrome Cognition Project
Associations Between Medical History, Cognition, and Behavior in Youth With Down Syndrome: A Report From the Down Syndrome Cognition Project Open
The cause of the high degree of variability in cognition and behavior among individuals with Down syndrome (DS) is unknown. We hypothesized that birth defects requiring surgery in the first years of life (congenital heart defects and gastr…
View article: Social skills in children with RASopathies: a comparison of Noonan syndrome and neurofibromatosis type 1
Social skills in children with RASopathies: a comparison of Noonan syndrome and neurofibromatosis type 1 Open
View article: Mosaicism of the UDP-Galactose transporter SLC35A2 in a female causing a congenital disorder of glycosylation: a case report
Mosaicism of the UDP-Galactose transporter SLC35A2 in a female causing a congenital disorder of glycosylation: a case report Open
View article: Post‐transplant adaptive function in childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Post‐transplant adaptive function in childhood cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Objective Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ( HSCT ) is the only treatment known to slow or halt inflammatory demyelination among boys with the cerebral form of X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy ( cALD ), a devastating childhood conditio…
View article: Additional file 2: of Mosaicism of the UDP-Galactose transporter SLC35A2 in a female causing a congenital disorder of glycosylation: a case report
Additional file 2: of Mosaicism of the UDP-Galactose transporter SLC35A2 in a female causing a congenital disorder of glycosylation: a case report Open
Figure S2. A, B. A. Length growth over time. B. Weight growth over time. (ZIP 65 kb)
View article: The Arizona Cognitive Test Battery for Down Syndrome: Test-Retest Reliability and Practice Effects
The Arizona Cognitive Test Battery for Down Syndrome: Test-Retest Reliability and Practice Effects Open
A multisite study investigated the test-retest reliability and practice effects of a battery of assessments to measure neurocognitive function in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to establish the appropriateness of thes…
View article: Neurocognitive Trajectory of Boys Who Received a Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant at an Early Stage of Childhood Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy
Neurocognitive Trajectory of Boys Who Received a Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant at an Early Stage of Childhood Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy Open
Boys with cALD who have greater than minimal cerebral disease detected on MRI scans at the time of an HSCT are at risk for severe, persistent neurocognitive deficits. These findings motivate further exploration of methods of detecting cere…
View article: Neuropsychological functioning in individuals with Noonan syndrome: A systematic literature review with educational and treatment recommendations.
Neuropsychological functioning in individuals with Noonan syndrome: A systematic literature review with educational and treatment recommendations. Open
Noonan syndrome (NS) is a relatively common genetic syndrome with variable features including short stature, congenital heart disease, distinctive facial characteristics, skeletal anomalies, and varying degrees of developmental delay. NS i…