Emma Condy
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View article: Developmental associations between cognition and adaptive behavior in intellectual and developmental disability
Developmental associations between cognition and adaptive behavior in intellectual and developmental disability Open
Background Intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) are associated with both cognitive challenges and difficulties in conceptual, social, and practical areas of living, commonly referred to as adaptive behavior (DSM–5). Although …
View article: Disentangling global and domain‐level adaptive behavior trajectories among children with autism spectrum disorder
Disentangling global and domain‐level adaptive behavior trajectories among children with autism spectrum disorder Open
Background Heterogeneity in adaptive behavior abilities among people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is expressed not only as uneven levels of impairment across domains, but also in the developmental trajectories of adaptive skills. We…
View article: Simultaneous Multimodal fNIRS-EEG Recordings Reveal New Insights in Neural Activity During Motor Execution, Observation, and Imagery
Simultaneous Multimodal fNIRS-EEG Recordings Reveal New Insights in Neural Activity During Motor Execution, Observation, and Imagery Open
Motor execution, observation, and imagery are important skills used in motor learning and rehabilitation. The neural mechanisms underlying these cognitive-motor processes are still poorly understood. We used a simultaneous recording of fun…
View article: NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery Feasibility in Individuals With Williams Syndrome
NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery Feasibility in Individuals With Williams Syndrome Open
The NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB-CB) was developed for epidemiological and longitudinal studies across a wide age span. Such a tool may be useful for intervention trials in conditions characterized by intellectual disability (ID), …
View article: How do 3-year-olds do on the NIH Toolbox Cognitive Battery?
How do 3-year-olds do on the NIH Toolbox Cognitive Battery? Open
The NIH Toolbox includes a cognitive battery that provides an Early Childhood Composite score for children age 3-7. However, very few studies have evaluated feasibility when it is used in the youngest segment of this age range-3-year-olds.…
View article: Cerebral hemodynamic response during a live action-observation and action-execution task: A fNIRS study
Cerebral hemodynamic response during a live action-observation and action-execution task: A fNIRS study Open
Although many studies have examined the location of the action observation network (AON) in human adults, the shared neural correlates of action-observation and action-execution are still unclear partially due to lack of ecologically valid…
View article: Comparison of Functional Connectivity in the Prefrontal Cortex during a Simple and an Emotional Go/No-Go Task in Female versus Male Groups: An fNIRS Study
Comparison of Functional Connectivity in the Prefrontal Cortex during a Simple and an Emotional Go/No-Go Task in Female versus Male Groups: An fNIRS Study Open
Inhibitory control is a cognitive process to suppress prepotent behavioral responses to stimuli. This study aimed to investigate prefrontal functional connectivity during a behavioral inhibition task and its correlation with the subject’s …
View article: Using Functional Connectivity to Examine the Correlation between Mirror Neuron Network and Autistic Traits in a Typically Developing Sample: A fNIRS Study
Using Functional Connectivity to Examine the Correlation between Mirror Neuron Network and Autistic Traits in a Typically Developing Sample: A fNIRS Study Open
Mirror neuron network (MNN) is associated with one’s ability to recognize and interpret others’ actions and emotions and has a crucial role in cognition, perception, and social interaction. MNN connectivity and its relation to social attri…
View article: Characterizing the Action-Observation Network Through Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy: A Review
Characterizing the Action-Observation Network Through Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy: A Review Open
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a neuroimaging technique that has undergone tremendous growth over the last decade due to methodological advantages over other measures of brain activation. The action-observation network (A…
View article: Probing Neurovisceral Integration via Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Heart Rate Variability
Probing Neurovisceral Integration via Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Heart Rate Variability Open
The neurovisceral integration model (NVM) proposes that an organism’s ability to flexibly adapt to its environment is related to biological flexibility within the central autonomic network (CAN). One important aspect of this flexibility is…
View article: Functional near‐infrared spectroscopy in toddlers: Neural differentiation of communicative cues and relation to future language abilities
Functional near‐infrared spectroscopy in toddlers: Neural differentiation of communicative cues and relation to future language abilities Open
The toddler and preschool years are a time of significant development in both expressive and receptive communication abilities. However, little is known about the neurobiological underpinnings of language development during this period, li…
View article: Multi-set canonical correlation analysis in action-observation (mirror neuron) study
Multi-set canonical correlation analysis in action-observation (mirror neuron) study Open
We used simultaneous functional near infrared spectroscopy along with electroencephalography to investigate mirror neuron network in human brain. We applied multi-set canonical correlation analysis in order to analyze the integrated, total…
View article: Effects of Performance and Task Duration on Mental Workload during Working Memory Task
Effects of Performance and Task Duration on Mental Workload during Working Memory Task Open
N-back is a working memory (WM) task to study mental workload on the prefrontal cortex (PFC). We assume that the subject’s performance and changes in mental workload over time depends on the length of the experiment. The performance of the…
View article: Examining the neurovisceral integration model through fNIRS
Examining the neurovisceral integration model through fNIRS Open
The neurovisceral integration model (NVM) proposes that an organisms ability to flexibly adapt to their environment is related to biological flexibility within the central autonomic network. One important aspect of this flexibility is beha…
View article: Prefrontal Hemodynamics in Toddlers at Rest: A Pilot Study of Developmental Variability
Prefrontal Hemodynamics in Toddlers at Rest: A Pilot Study of Developmental Variability Open
Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a non-invasive functional neuroimaging modality. Although, it is amenable to use in infants and young children, there is a lack of fNIRS research within the toddler age range. In this study,…