Fabio Scarinci
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View article: Cross-Linked Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Silk Proteins in Corneal Re-Epithelialization: A Case Series
Cross-Linked Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Silk Proteins in Corneal Re-Epithelialization: A Case Series Open
Background/Objectives: Corneal re-epithelialization is a critical process following surgical procedures such as photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK), and corneal UV cross-linking (CXL), as well as cases of …
View article: 2.1. Organ culture and hypothermic corneal preservation methods: the experience of the Rome eye bank
2.1. Organ culture and hypothermic corneal preservation methods: the experience of the Rome eye bank Open
View article: Oxidative Stress and Complement Activation in Aqueous Cells and Vitreous from Patient with Vitreoretinal Diseases: Comparison Between Diabetic ERM and PDR
Oxidative Stress and Complement Activation in Aqueous Cells and Vitreous from Patient with Vitreoretinal Diseases: Comparison Between Diabetic ERM and PDR Open
Background: Epiretinal membrane (ERM) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) belong to the group of vitreoretinal diseases, characterized by impairments at both the retina and the vitreous. The non-diabetic and diabetic forms of ERM …
View article: NGF, BDNF, and NO in Myopic Subjects: Relationships Between Aqueous Levels and Lens Epithelial Cells’ Activation
NGF, BDNF, and NO in Myopic Subjects: Relationships Between Aqueous Levels and Lens Epithelial Cells’ Activation Open
Several soluble mediators are activated during myogenesis and progression, and severe neurodegeneration, with related biomarkers, characterizes high myopia-related retinal atrophy. Targets of oxidative stress, epigenetics and neurogenic in…
View article: Ceruloplasmin and Ferritin Changes in Ocular Fluids from Patients with Vitreoretinal Diseases: Relation with Neuroinflammation and Drusen Formation
Ceruloplasmin and Ferritin Changes in Ocular Fluids from Patients with Vitreoretinal Diseases: Relation with Neuroinflammation and Drusen Formation Open
This pilot study explored whether the ceruloplasmin (CP) and ferritin (FT) levels in ocular fluids could serve as biomarkers for early neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and other dementias). CP and FT are known to modul…
View article: Enhancing Corneal Sensitivity in Diabetic Patients Through an Innovative Ophthalmic Solution: In Vivo and Vitro Results
Enhancing Corneal Sensitivity in Diabetic Patients Through an Innovative Ophthalmic Solution: In Vivo and Vitro Results Open
Background/Objectives: Diabetes is a well-recognised factor inducing a plethora of corneal alterations ranging from dry eye to reduced corneal sensibility, epithelial defects, and reduced cicatrisation. This cohort study aimed to assess th…
View article: RETINAL TECTONICS AFTER MACULAR PUCKER SURGERY
RETINAL TECTONICS AFTER MACULAR PUCKER SURGERY Open
Purpose: To study visual function, retinal layer thickness changes, and tangential displacement after pars plana vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane. Methods: Retrospective series of patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy for epiretinal …
View article: Biomarker Signature in Aqueous Humor Mirrors Lens Epithelial Cell Activation: New Biomolecular Aspects from Cataractogenic Myopia
Biomarker Signature in Aqueous Humor Mirrors Lens Epithelial Cell Activation: New Biomolecular Aspects from Cataractogenic Myopia Open
Inflammatory, vasculogenic, and profibrogenic factors have been previously reported in vitreous (VH) and aqueous (AH) humors in myopic patients who underwent cataract surgery. In light of this, we selected some mediators for AH and anterio…
View article: Correlation between Morphological Characteristics of Macular Edema and Visual Acuity in Young Patients with Idiopathic Intermediate Uveitis
Correlation between Morphological Characteristics of Macular Edema and Visual Acuity in Young Patients with Idiopathic Intermediate Uveitis Open
Background and Objectives: Macular edema (ME) is a common complication of intermediate uveitis (IU). It is often responsible for a decrease in visual acuity (VA). Three distinct patterns of macular edema have been described in intermediate…
View article: Cocaine Abuse as an Immunological Trigger in a Case Diagnosed with Eales Disease
Cocaine Abuse as an Immunological Trigger in a Case Diagnosed with Eales Disease Open
Background: Eales disease is a clinical syndrome affecting the mid-peripheral retina with an idiopathic occlusive vasculitis and possible subsequent retinal neovascularization. The disease can develop into visually threatening complication…
View article: Cortisol awake response imbalance as an indicator of acute central serous chorioretinopathy: Relationship with choriocapillaris and choroidal features
Cortisol awake response imbalance as an indicator of acute central serous chorioretinopathy: Relationship with choriocapillaris and choroidal features Open
Purpose The purpose of the present study was to measure in central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) the salivary cortisol awake response (CAR) delta percentage (Δ%) variation, a distinct and robust indicator of cortisol rhythm during wakeful…
View article: Biopsychosocial Illness Model: From the Lung to the Eye
Biopsychosocial Illness Model: From the Lung to the Eye Open
Studies on the impact of different pathologies on the quality of life have made the translation of multidisciplinary scientific knowledge into a unified model of biopsychosocial disease possible in which several important biological variab…
View article: Branch retinal artery occlusion caught in the act by an optical coherence tomography angiography image: case report
Branch retinal artery occlusion caught in the act by an optical coherence tomography angiography image: case report Open
View article: Author Response: Relationship of Choroidal Vasculature and Choriocapillaris Flow With Alterations of Salivary α-Amylase Patterns in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Author Response: Relationship of Choroidal Vasculature and Choriocapillaris Flow With Alterations of Salivary α-Amylase Patterns in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Open
View article: Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial, Antiamoebic, and Antiviral Efficacy of Ophthalmic Formulations
Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial, Antiamoebic, and Antiviral Efficacy of Ophthalmic Formulations Open
The extensive use of ophthalmic antibiotics is contributing to the appearance of resistant bacterial strains, which require prolonged and massive treatments with consequent detrimental outcomes and adverse effects. In addition to these iss…
View article: Short‐Term <i>In Vitro</i> ROS Detection and Oxidative Stress Regulators in Epiretinal Membranes and Vitreous from Idiopathic Vitreoretinal Diseases
Short‐Term <i>In Vitro</i> ROS Detection and Oxidative Stress Regulators in Epiretinal Membranes and Vitreous from Idiopathic Vitreoretinal Diseases Open
Background . A plethora of inflammatory, angiogenic, and tissue remodeling factors has been reported in idiopathic epiretinal membranes (ERMs). Herein we focused on the expression of a few mediators (oxidative, inflammatory, and angiogenic…
View article: Relationship of Choroidal Vasculature and Choriocapillaris Flow With Alterations of Salivary α-Amylase Patterns in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
Relationship of Choroidal Vasculature and Choriocapillaris Flow With Alterations of Salivary α-Amylase Patterns in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Open
Autonomic nervous system dysregulation was highlighted in CSC patients.
View article: Agreement of rebound and applanation tonometry intraocular pressure measurements during atmospheric pressure change
Agreement of rebound and applanation tonometry intraocular pressure measurements during atmospheric pressure change Open
This study investigated the agreement of intraocular pressure measurements using rebound tonometry and applanation tonometry in response to atmospheric changes in a hyperbaric chamber. Twelve eyes of 12 healthy subjects were included in th…
View article: Phacoemulsification and nucleic acid-enriched aerosol: considerations from an eye model of cataract simulation
Phacoemulsification and nucleic acid-enriched aerosol: considerations from an eye model of cataract simulation Open
View article: Topo-Pachimetric Accelerated Epi-On Cross-Linking Compared to the Dresden Protocol Using Riboflavin with Vitamin E TPGS: Results of a 2-Year Randomized Study
Topo-Pachimetric Accelerated Epi-On Cross-Linking Compared to the Dresden Protocol Using Riboflavin with Vitamin E TPGS: Results of a 2-Year Randomized Study Open
In the present study (clinical trial registration number: NCT05019768), we compared the clinical outcome of corneal cross-linking with either the standard Dresden (sCXL) or the accelerated custom-fast (aCFXL) ultraviolet A irradiation prot…
View article: Exploring the Biopsychosocial Pathways Shared by Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC): A Literature Overview
Exploring the Biopsychosocial Pathways Shared by Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC): A Literature Overview Open
This study addressed the following question: “Is it possible to highlight the link between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) through common biopsychosocial pathogenetic pathways?”. The study was condu…
View article: Author Correction: Microvascular impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes
Author Correction: Microvascular impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes Open
View article: Epiretinal Membrane Surgery: Structural Retinal Changes Correlate with the Improvement of Visual Function
Epiretinal Membrane Surgery: Structural Retinal Changes Correlate with the Improvement of Visual Function Open
Several parameters have been studied for identifying the visual outcomes after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for epiretinal membrane (ERM) peeling. This retrospective study aimed to analyze structural retinal changes with spectral domain-opt…
View article: Short-Term Results of Ocriplasmin versus Prompt Vitrectomy for Macular Hole. Which Performs Better?
Short-Term Results of Ocriplasmin versus Prompt Vitrectomy for Macular Hole. Which Performs Better? Open
In this retrospective study, we compared the anatomical and functional changes in patients with vitreomacular traction associated with macular holes between the following groups: (1) Patients who were treated with a single intravitreal inj…
View article: Microvascular impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes
Microvascular impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes Open
View article: Acute Acquired Concomitant Esotropia From Excessive Application of Near Vision During the COVID-19 Lockdown
Acute Acquired Concomitant Esotropia From Excessive Application of Near Vision During the COVID-19 Lockdown Open
The public health measures imposed in many countries to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak could have negative effects on children's physical and mental health. The authors describe four cases of acquired concomit…
View article: Inverted ILM-flap techniques variants for macular hole surgery: randomized clinical trial to compare retinal sensitivity and fixation stability
Inverted ILM-flap techniques variants for macular hole surgery: randomized clinical trial to compare retinal sensitivity and fixation stability Open
To report closure rate, Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA), Retinal Sensitivity (RS) and Fixation Stability (FS) of idiopathic Macular Holes (MH) randomized to Cover Group (CG) or Fill Group (FG) of the Inverted Internal Limiting Membrane…
View article: Salivary Cortisol and α-Amylase Production at Awakening is Associated with Positivity (POS) Levels in Healthy Young Subjects
Salivary Cortisol and α-Amylase Production at Awakening is Associated with Positivity (POS) Levels in Healthy Young Subjects Open
A large variety of positive outcomes including social adjustment, psychological well-being and health, have been recently closely associated with positivity (POS). On the assumption that differences in the POS degree might be associated wi…
View article: Psychological Profile and Distinct Salivary Cortisol Awake Response (CAR) in Two Different Study Populations with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC)
Psychological Profile and Distinct Salivary Cortisol Awake Response (CAR) in Two Different Study Populations with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC) Open
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) are in terms of nosography different pathologies, however they share a stress-related physio-pathogenetic component, not yet explored in depth. Therefore, the aim of …
View article: Deep capillary plexus impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes
Deep capillary plexus impairment as a biomarker of diabetic retinopathy progression in the long-term follow up in type 1 diabetes Open