Farzaneh Ghaffari
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View article: Consequences of Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Ardabil (1925–1941): A Historical Analysis
Consequences of Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Ardabil (1925–1941): A Historical Analysis Open
Infectious diseases were one of the most important public health problems in Ardabil during the first Pahlavi period (1925-1941 AD). These diseases caused the illness and death of many people. The purpose of this study is to investigate th…
View article: Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management.
Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management. Open
View article: Effect of Dill (Anethum graveolens) Oil on Pruritus and Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Double-Blind Three-Arm Controlled Trial
Effect of Dill (Anethum graveolens) Oil on Pruritus and Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Double-Blind Three-Arm Controlled Trial Open
Introduction. Anethum graveolens (AG), commonly known as dill, is a plant from the Apiaceae family that has been traditionally used as a skin softener and purifying agent in Persian medicine. In a previous study conducted on male rats, dil…
View article: Deaddicta® for maintenance treatment of Opioid-dependence: A six-month follow-up.
Deaddicta® for maintenance treatment of Opioid-dependence: A six-month follow-up. Open
The Deaddicta product may have desirable and effective properties in decreasing temptation and, as a result, the maintenance treatment of opioid dependence.
View article: A preliminary report comparing the effect of Asafoetida with oral contraceptive on polycystic ovarian syndrome in a double-blind randomized trial.
A preliminary report comparing the effect of Asafoetida with oral contraceptive on polycystic ovarian syndrome in a double-blind randomized trial. Open
In PCOS patients, the occurrence of regular menstrual cycles and the incidence of pregnancy were improved following treatment with Asafoetida. This medicament could be considered a safe treatment for patients with PCOS.
View article: The Effect of Metabolic Persian Diet on Ovulation Induction in Infertile Women
The Effect of Metabolic Persian Diet on Ovulation Induction in Infertile Women Open
Introduction . Infertility is an important issue with a high social and psychological burden. From the perspective of Persian Medicine (PM), uterine cold temperament is one of the important causes of female infertility. Aim . The aim of th…
View article: Persian medicine anti-dandruff topical remedies: a narrative review
Persian medicine anti-dandruff topical remedies: a narrative review Open
Background: Dandruff is a common and important scalp disorder affecting almost half of the population at the pre-pubertal age.Various studies have shown that using herbs can be a good option for improving dandruff.There is a way to search …
View article: Medical education in the first university of the world, the Jundishapur Academy
Medical education in the first university of the world, the Jundishapur Academy Open
The Academy of Jundishapur was the world’s first university established during the Sassanid Empire in old Persia. Some of the important features of this scientific center of the ancient world include a policy of tolerance, conducting annua…
View article: Avicenna and clinical experiences in Canon of Medicine
Avicenna and clinical experiences in Canon of Medicine Open
Avicenna used his medical knowledge and experience of scientists from different nations to create a new style in medicine. For this reason, his textbook, Canon of Medicine, has been considered a medical reference in all universities worldw…
View article: The Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine on Botanicals Effective in Quitting Opium Addiction: A Review
The Perspective of Traditional Persian Medicine on Botanicals Effective in Quitting Opium Addiction: A Review Open
Traditional Persian medicine (TPM) is a set of theoretical and practical sciences that are used in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of physical, mental, or social disorders. This holistic medical system can provide solutions for so…
View article: Anti-inflammatory activity of a natural herbal-marine drug (MS14 - SANT and SUSP) compared to sodium salicylate or methylprednisolone in a rat model for multiple sclerosis
Anti-inflammatory activity of a natural herbal-marine drug (MS14 - SANT and SUSP) compared to sodium salicylate or methylprednisolone in a rat model for multiple sclerosis Open
A natural compound of marine herbal origin has been used in Persian Traditional Medicine to relieve some symptoms of multiple sclerosis. The present study investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of a patented extracts of the traditional…
View article: Preliminary results of effect of barley (<em>Hordeum vulgare L.</em>) extract on liver, pancreas, kidneys and cardiac tissues in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
Preliminary results of effect of barley (<em>Hordeum vulgare L.</em>) extract on liver, pancreas, kidneys and cardiac tissues in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats Open
Diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications impose a significant burden on patients and the health care system. In the Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM), barley is recommended for treatment of DM. This study sought to assess the effect o…
View article: Effect of Topical Clove (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry) Gel on Premature Ejaculation: A Pilot Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
Effect of Topical Clove (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry) Gel on Premature Ejaculation: A Pilot Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Open
Premature ejaculation is one of the most common sexual disorders worldwide without a satisfying treatment. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of a topical formulation of clove oil in premature ejaculation patients. Eligible patien…
View article: From Datura stramonium L to Hab-o-shefa: manuscript, animal and clinical studies for the treatment of addiction
From Datura stramonium L to Hab-o-shefa: manuscript, animal and clinical studies for the treatment of addiction Open
From Datura stramonium L to Hab-o-shefa: manuscript, animal and clinical studies for the treatment of addiction
View article: From Datura stramonium L to Hab-o-shefa: manuscript, animal and clinical studies for the treatment of addiction
From Datura stramonium L to Hab-o-shefa: manuscript, animal and clinical studies for the treatment of addiction Open
Background: Due to the lack of drug dependence prevention processes and the low effectiveness of treatment for the withdrawal of addiction and undesirable side effects of synthetic drugs, moving towards the use of reverse pharmacology to p…
View article: A Slacks-based Measure in the Presence of Ratio Variable with Convexity Consideration
A Slacks-based Measure in the Presence of Ratio Variable with Convexity Consideration Open
The nature of input-output relationships in general and ratio data in particular has important consequences for practitioners when the data envelopment analysis method is used to measure technical efficiency of decision making units or pro…
View article: The Challenge of Medical Charlatanism in Adab al-Tabib: A Historical Review
The Challenge of Medical Charlatanism in Adab al-Tabib: A Historical Review Open
Medical charlatanism is a significant topic in historical manuscripts from the golden age of Islamic medicine. The topic has been dealt with substantially in Adab al-Tabib, an epic work by AI-Ruhawi (12th century AD). In this paper, we rev…
View article: Effect of Nepeta bracteata Benth. on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Triple-Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial
Effect of Nepeta bracteata Benth. on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Triple-Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial Open
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) imposes a substantial, direct, and indirect economic burden and health complications on healthcare systems. It seems that Persian medicine could facilitate the process of new drug di…
View article: Constabulus, a medieval pioneer in travel medicine
Constabulus, a medieval pioneer in travel medicine Open
One of the oldest and most reputable historical works on travel medicine is Tadbir al-Abdan fi Asfa¯r ('Instructions for Travelers') by Qusta ibn Luqa Baalbakki (820-912 AD), known as Constabulus in the west, 1 which was translated into Pe…
View article: Rhazes, a pioneer in contribution to trials in medical practice
Rhazes, a pioneer in contribution to trials in medical practice Open
Medical history explains that Persian physicians used scientific methods based on clinical experiences and observations for treatment from pre-Islamic time (before 637 AD) and centuries later (in the Islamic era). Rhazes was one of the Per…
View article: Food Reduction in Avicenna’s View and Related Principles in Classical Medicine
Food Reduction in Avicenna’s View and Related Principles in Classical Medicine Open
Today, a variety of basic and clinical research has shown that food reduction or calorie restriction to a standard level can effectively prevent and treat a variety of diseases such as neoplasms, diabetes, and kidney disease. Practical pri…
View article: Bloating
Bloating Open
Bloating and abdominal distention are common complaints present in quite a number of organic and functional diseases. An important subject in traditional Persian medicine is digestive disorders, particularly bloating and its etiology. This…
View article: Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine.
Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine. Open
Dyspnea is one of the most complaints in the pulmonary diseases. Shortness of breath as a subjective symptom can decrease the quality of life of patients. Although symptomatic treatment of the patients with chemical drugs is efficient in s…
View article: The impacts of situational factors on consumer misbehaviour in service outlets (on the example of Iranian chain stores)
The impacts of situational factors on consumer misbehaviour in service outlets (on the example of Iranian chain stores) Open
Метою дослідження є виявлення і аналіз ситуаційних факторів, що призводять до
\nнепорозумінь із клієнтами при наданні різних видів сервісу. Виокремлено фактори, що можуть
\nзумовити такі непорозуміння з урахуванням минулого досвіду відноси…
View article: Air pollution: Avicenna′s concept
Air pollution: Avicenna′s concept Open
View article: Herbal Remedies for Functional Dyspepsia and Traditional Iranian Medicine Perspective
Herbal Remedies for Functional Dyspepsia and Traditional Iranian Medicine Perspective Open
Finding the medicinal plants effective on digestion insufficiency based on TIM could suggest a better strategy for the relieving of dyspepsia symptoms. Traditional Iranian medicine prescribes medicinal plants based on each patient's person…
View article: DESIGNING A MODEL TO MEDICAL ERRORS PREDICTION FOR OUTPATIENTS VISITS ACCORDING TO RGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND JOB INVOLVEMENT
DESIGNING A MODEL TO MEDICAL ERRORS PREDICTION FOR OUTPATIENTS VISITS ACCORDING TO RGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND JOB INVOLVEMENT Open
Introduction: A wide ranges of variables effect on the medical errors such as job involvement and organizational commitment. Coincidental relationship between two variables on medical errors during outpatients’ visits has been invest…
View article: Caloric Restriction and Formalin-Induced Inflammation: An Experimental Study in Rat Model
Caloric Restriction and Formalin-Induced Inflammation: An Experimental Study in Rat Model Open
Rats fed with a 30% calorie-restricted diet in comparison with to ad libitum fed controls for 8 days had significantly more prominent regression of inflammation.