Explanipedia

Application and mechanism of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of ginkgo flavonol glycosides with natural deep eutectic solvent-based supramolecular solvents Open

Yuan Han, Xiangzhou Li, Jun Zhou, Yanhong Yang, Wensheng Li , et al. · 2025

A field-programmable gate array based on wafer-scale two-dimensional semiconductor Open

Qicheng Sun, Mingrui Ao, Xiangqi Dong, Kaichuang Shi, Saifei Gou , et al. · 2025

Recent years, two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (2D-TMDs) have garnered significant attention owing to their unique electronic properties. Particularly in the application of short-channel field-effect transistors, 2D-TMDs ha…

Sex differences in the relationship between parathyroid hormone and uric acid in osteoporotic fracture patients: insights from a retrospective cross-sectional study Open

Chuanan Zhu, Peng Zhou, Ke Lü, Chong Li, Yixuan Wei , et al. · 2025

Background Osteoporosis (OP) is characterized by decreased bone mineral density and increased fracture risk, particularly in older adults. The relationship between parathyroid hormone (PTH) and uric acid (UA) levels among osteoporotic frac…

A full-featured 2D flash chip enabled by system integration Open

Chunsen Liu, Yongbo Jiang, B Shen, S. C. Yuan, Zhenyuan Cao , et al. · 2025

Enhancing Molecular Property Prediction with Knowledge from Large Language Models Open

Peng Zhou, Lai Hou Tim, Zhixiang Cheng, Kun Xie, Chaoyi Li , et al. · 2025

Predicting molecular properties is a critical component of drug discovery. Recent advances in deep learning, particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), have enabled end-to-end learning from molecular structures, reducing reliance on manual…

Ambipolar ohmic contact to silicon for high-performance brain-inspired image sensors Open

Haoran Sun, Penghao Chen, Ziyu Ming, Zheng Zhang, Yilin Tai , et al. · 2025

Recently, ambipolar semiconductor devices have excelled in developing programmable photodiodes for brain-inspired image sensors, offering energy, speed, and security gains. However, the lack of mature processing techniques makes their manu…

From agricultural waste to light-colored lignin: A DES-H2O2 strategy for sustainable UV-protective cosmetics Open

Peng Zhou, Yu Chai, Jiatong Chen, Xiaoping Zheng, Yan-Zhen Zheng · 2025

A Field Programmable Gate Array‐Assisted Optoelectronic Emulator for Photonic Neuromorphic Computing Open

Jin-Xian Li, Ruiming Hu, Feng‐Yu Wang, Jiabin Shen, Zengguang Cheng , et al. · 2025

As the pace of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) scaling slows down and Moore's law approaches its limit, optoelectronics has emerged as a promising solution for next‐generation computing hardware. Optoelectronic systems are a…

The influence mechanism of radiation shielding functional ceramsite on the performance and microstructure of UHPC Open

Jun Yang, Jianyu Li, Gaozhan Zhang, Peng Zhou, Qingjun Ding , et al. · 2025

Subnanosecond flash memory enabled by 2D-enhanced hot-carrier injection Open

Yutong Xiang, Chong Wang, Chunsen Liu, T. Wang, Yongbo Jiang , et al. · 2025

In-memory ferroelectric differentiator Open

Guangdi Feng, Xiaoming Zhao, Xiaoyue Huang, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yangyang Wang , et al. · 2025

Integrated plant physiology, transcriptomics, and metabolomics reveal tobacco root growth and nicotine synthesis responses in tobacco exposure to different nitrogen forms Open

Xinru Li, Heng Yao, Ge Wang, Na Wang, Qi Luo , et al. · 2025

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is one of the world’s most economically important crops, with nicotine content being a crucial factor in determining its quality and economic value. By integrating plant physiology with transcriptomics and me…

Programmable Non‐Volatile Photonic Analog‐to‐Digital Converter Based on Back‐End‐of‐Line Compatible Phase‐Change Materials Open

Gaofei Wang, Jiabin Shen, Yaping He, Han Zhou, Wentao Huang , et al. · 2025

High‐performance signal processing and telecommunication systems absolutely necessitate analog‐to‐digital converters (ADCs) that offer extensive bandwidth, exceptional precision, and minimal power consumption, in order to efficiently conve…

Ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of flavonol glycosides from Ginkgo biloba: Optimization of efficiency and mechanism Open

Jia-Jia Lai, Peng Zhou, Xiangzhou Li, Ying Lü, Yuqing Wang , et al. · 2025

Critical band-to-band-tunnelling based optoelectronic memory Open

Hangyu Xu, Runzhang Xie, Jinshui Miao, Zhenhan Zhang, Haonan Ge , et al. · 2025

Neuromorphic vision hardware, embedded with multiple functions, has recently emerged as a potent platform for machine vision. To realize memory in sensor functions, reconfigurable and non-volatile manipulation of photocarriers is highly de…

Deep Learning Analysis of Sex Disparities in Ocular Axial Length Among Myopic Individuals: A Prospective Multicentre Study in the Chinese Population Open

Kaixin Deng, Yaoyao Sun, Hailong He, Lie Ju, Peng Xia , et al. · 2025

All‐in‐one perovskite memristor with tunable photoresponsivity Open

Guan‐Hua Dun, Yuanyuan Li, Heyun Zhang, Fan Wu, Xichao Tan , et al. · 2024

Photoelectric memristors have shown great potential for future machine visions, via integrating sensing, memory, and computing (namely “all‐in‐one”) functions in a single device. However, their hard‐to‐tune photoresponse behavior necessita…

Generative prediction of real-world prevalent SARS-CoV-2 mutation with in silico virus evolution Open

Xudong Liu, Zhiwei Nie, Hao-Rui Si, Xurui Shen, Yutian Liu , et al. · 2024

Predicting the mutation prevalence trends of emerging viruses in the real world is an efficient means to update vaccines or drugs in advance. It is crucial to develop a computational method for the prediction of real-world prevalent SARS-C…

The development of transfer technologies for advanced 2D circuits integration Open

Zhenggang Cai, Liwei Liu, Peng Zhou · 2024

In the light of the scaling limitations of conventional CMOS technology, two‐dimensional (2D) materials offer a transformative avenue for advancing Moore's law in the post‐Moore era. The technology for transferring 2D materials serves as a…

High performance Si-MoS2 heterogeneous embedded DRAM Open

Kai Xiao, Jing Wan, Hui Xie, Y. P. Xu, Tian Tian , et al. · 2024

High drain field impact ionization transistors as ideal switches Open

Baowei Yuan, Zhibo Chen, Yingxin Chen, Chengjie Tang, Weiao Chen , et al. · 2024

Van der Waals integrated single-junction light-emitting diodes exceeding 10% quantum efficiency at room temperature Open

Zhenliang Hu, Qiang Fu, Junpeng Lü, Yong Zhang, Qi Zhang , et al. · 2024

The construction of miniaturized light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with high external quantum efficiency (EQE) at room temperature remains a challenge for on-chip optoelectronics. Here, we demonstrate microsized LEDs fabricated by a dry-transfe…

Giant infrared bulk photovoltaic effect in tellurene for broad-spectrum neuromodulation Open

Zhen Wang, Chunhua Tan, Meng Peng, Yiye Yu, Fang Zhong , et al. · 2024

Given the surpassing of the Shockley-Quiesser efficiency limit in conventional p-n junction photovoltaic effect, bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) has garnered significant research interest. However, the BPVE primarily focuses on a narrow wa…

Non-volatile 2D MoS2/black phosphorus heterojunction photodiodes in the near- to mid-infrared region Open

Yuyan Zhu, Yang Wang, Xingchen Pang, Yongbo Jiang, Xiaoxian Liu , et al. · 2024

Shear wave elastography for upper limb muscle stiffness assessment in patients with rigidity-dominant Parkinson's disease Open

Dihui Zhang, Lingcui Meng, Yanhui Jiang, WU Xiao-xi, Fenghua Cheng , et al. · 2024

Background Myotonia is the central clinical symptom of Parkinson's disease(PD), and myotonic conditions can be used to assess the severity of PD.Therefore, the aim of this study was to characterize the stiffness of limb muscles using ultra…

Association between systemic inflammatory response index and bone turnover markers in Chinese patients with osteoporotic fractures: a retrospective cross-sectional study Open

Peng Zhou, Ke Lü, Chong Li, Min-zhe Xu, Yao-wei Ye , et al. · 2024

Background The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a novel composite biomarker of inflammation. However, there is limited information on its use in the context of osteoporotic fractures. Hence, this study aimed to investigate th…

7D High‐Dynamic Spin‐Multiplexing Open

Yue Qin, Hao Guo, Sebastián Pazos, Mengzhen Xu, Xiaobing Yan , et al. · 2024

Multiplexing technology creates several orthogonal data channels and dimensions for high‐density information encoding and is irreplaceable in large‐capacity information storage, and communication, etc. The multiplexing dimensions are const…

Two-dimensional materials for future information technology: status and prospects Open

Hao Qiu, Zhihao Yu, Tiange Zhao, Qi Zhang, Mingsheng Xu , et al. · 2024

Over the past 70 years, the semiconductor industry has undergone transformative changes, largely driven by the miniaturization of devices and the integration of innovative structures and materials. Two-dimensional (2D) materials like trans…

A 5D, dynamic, spin physical unclonable function device Open

Hao Guo, Yue Qin, Yanming Liu, Sebastián Pazos, Xiaonan Wang , et al. · 2024

Non-volatile rippled-assisted optoelectronic array for all-day motion detection and recognition Open

Xingchen Pang, Yang Wang, Yuyan Zhu, Zhenhan Zhang, Du Xiang , et al. · 2024

In-sensor processing has the potential to reduce the energy consumption and hardware complexity of motion detection and recognition. However, the state-of-the-art all-in-one array integration technologies with simultaneous broadband spectr…

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