Florence Mazier
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View article: On the ecological impact of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in Europe: Early Holocene (Mesolithic) and Last Interglacial (Neanderthal) foragers compared
On the ecological impact of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in Europe: Early Holocene (Mesolithic) and Last Interglacial (Neanderthal) foragers compared Open
Recent studies have highlighted evidence of human impact on landscapes dating back to the Late Pleistocene–long before the advent of agriculture. Quantifying the extent of vegetation transformations by hunter-gatherers remains a major rese…
View article: The beech-fir forest, the baseline natural forest ecosystem in the montane belt of temperate Europe: questioning an ecological myth
The beech-fir forest, the baseline natural forest ecosystem in the montane belt of temperate Europe: questioning an ecological myth Open
View article: Drivers of Vegetation Structure Differ Between Proposed Natural Reference Conditions for Temperate Europe
Drivers of Vegetation Structure Differ Between Proposed Natural Reference Conditions for Temperate Europe Open
Aim Pre‐degradation baseline conditions (references) provide crucial context for restoration actions. Here, we compare vegetation structure and its driving processes across the main pre‐agricultural references discussed for temperate Europ…
View article: Beyond the closed-forest paradigm: Cross-scale vegetation structure in temperate Europe before the late-Quaternary megafauna extinctions
Beyond the closed-forest paradigm: Cross-scale vegetation structure in temperate Europe before the late-Quaternary megafauna extinctions Open
The Last Interglacial (∼129,000–116,000 years ago) provides key insights into temperate European vegetation dynamics before significant anthropogenic impacts. Using LOVE (Local Vegetation Estimates) and REVEALS (Regional Estimates of VEget…
View article: Disentangling Diffuse vs. Concentrated Erosion in a Montane Belt Context Over the Holocene: Combining Erosion Models, Sediment Proxies, and Remote Sensing (La Thuile, Northwestern Alps)
Disentangling Diffuse vs. Concentrated Erosion in a Montane Belt Context Over the Holocene: Combining Erosion Models, Sediment Proxies, and Remote Sensing (La Thuile, Northwestern Alps) Open
View article: Séminaire de l'OHM Pyrénées Haut Vicdessos. Introduction au séminaire : les actualités de l'OHM et du LabEx DRIIHM
Séminaire de l'OHM Pyrénées Haut Vicdessos. Introduction au séminaire : les actualités de l'OHM et du LabEx DRIIHM Open
View article: Higher abundance of disturbance‐favoured trees and shrubs in European temperate woodlands prior to the late‐Quaternary extinction of megafauna
Higher abundance of disturbance‐favoured trees and shrubs in European temperate woodlands prior to the late‐Quaternary extinction of megafauna Open
Large herbivorous mammals strongly influence vegetation structure by creating and maintaining open areas and causing disturbance within closed woody habitats. The herbivores alive today in Europe are only a small remnant of the large speci…
View article: DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source – local to global scale assessment of lentic waters’ role in the climate system
DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source – local to global scale assessment of lentic waters’ role in the climate system Open
Lentic waters are biogeochemical reactors, producing and receiving carbon (C) originally fixed by the terrestrial and aquatic biosphere, which is then buried in sediments or respired back to the atmosphere in the forms of carbon dioxide (C…
View article: L’Observatoire Hommes-Milieux Pyrénées Haut Vicdessos : 14 ans d'observations et de rétro-observations dans les Pyrénées
L’Observatoire Hommes-Milieux Pyrénées Haut Vicdessos : 14 ans d'observations et de rétro-observations dans les Pyrénées Open
View article: Relative Pollen Productivity Estimates for Mediterranean Plant Taxa: A New Study Region in Turkey
Relative Pollen Productivity Estimates for Mediterranean Plant Taxa: A New Study Region in Turkey Open
This study estimates relative pollen productivity (RPP) for plant taxa from Southern Anatolia, an important region in the Mediterranean with a long history of human settlements. RPP estimates are required for quantitative pollen-based reco…
View article: DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source -local to global scale assesment of lentic waters' role in the climate system
DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source -local to global scale assesment of lentic waters' role in the climate system Open
International audience
View article: Hunter-gatherer impact on European interglacial vegetation: A modelling approach
Hunter-gatherer impact on European interglacial vegetation: A modelling approach Open
View article: BACKLAND: spatially explicit and high‐resolution pollen‐based BACKward LAND‐cover reconstructions
BACKLAND: spatially explicit and high‐resolution pollen‐based BACKward LAND‐cover reconstructions Open
Studying the interactions between humans, land‐cover and biodiversity is necessary for the sustainable management of socio‐ecosystems and requires long‐term reconstructions of past landscapes, improving the integration of slow processes. T…
View article: Substantial light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before <i>Homo sapiens</i>
Substantial light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before <i>Homo sapiens</i> Open
The extent of vegetation openness in past European landscapes is widely debated. In particular, the temperate forest biome has traditionally been defined as dense, closed-canopy forest; however, some argue that large herbivores maintained …
View article: More than agriculture: Analysing time-cumulative human impact on European land-cover of second half of the Holocene
More than agriculture: Analysing time-cumulative human impact on European land-cover of second half of the Holocene Open
View article: Success stories of FAIR data publication on behalf of the ANR SO-DRIIHM Open Science project
Success stories of FAIR data publication on behalf of the ANR SO-DRIIHM Open Science project Open
The ANR SO-DRIIHM project (October 2020 - March 2024) has two main objectives, firstly to promote open science within the multidisciplinary DRIIHM community, and secondly to co-design an ergonomic "open science gateway" platform. Among the…
View article: Testing the Effect of Relative Pollen Productivity on the REVEALS Model: A Validated Reconstruction of Europe-Wide Holocene Vegetation
Testing the Effect of Relative Pollen Productivity on the REVEALS Model: A Validated Reconstruction of Europe-Wide Holocene Vegetation Open
Reliable quantitative vegetation reconstructions for Europe during the Holocene are crucial to improving our understanding of landscape dynamics, making it possible to assess the past effects of environmental variables and land-use change …
View article: BACKLAND: spatially explicit and high resolution pollen-based BACKward LANDscape reconstructions.
BACKLAND: spatially explicit and high resolution pollen-based BACKward LANDscape reconstructions. Open
Studying the interactions between humans, landscapes and biodiversity is necessary for the sustainable management of socio-ecosystems and requires long-term reconstructions of past landscapes, improving the integration of slow ecological p…
View article: Quantifying soil erosion during the Holocene by coupling land surface modeling and paleoenvironmental approaches
Quantifying soil erosion during the Holocene by coupling land surface modeling and paleoenvironmental approaches Open
International audience
View article: Dynamics of ecosystem services and plant diversity over the past 200 years
Dynamics of ecosystem services and plant diversity over the past 200 years Open
International audience
View article: Spatial and temporal patterns of upland vegetation over the last 200 years in the northern pyrenees: Example from the Bassiès valley, Ariège, France
Spatial and temporal patterns of upland vegetation over the last 200 years in the northern pyrenees: Example from the Bassiès valley, Ariège, France Open
View article: Dynamics of ecosystem services over the last 200 past years - first results from the Bassiès Valley (Ariège, France)
Dynamics of ecosystem services over the last 200 past years - first results from the Bassiès Valley (Ariège, France) Open
Mountains provide various ecosystems services (ES) through their diverse habitats and associated functions. These ES are impacted by ongoing land-cover changes in addition to climate change, and therefore vary over time. Taking into accoun…
View article: Vegetation surveys in mountainous area (Pyrenees, France)
Vegetation surveys in mountainous area (Pyrenees, France) Open
The data file contains absolute cover percentage of plant species from vegetation survey in the Vicdessos mountainous area (Pyrenees, France). The data have been collected in 2015 and 2020 within the framework of two projects: ANR-10-JCJC-…
View article: European pollen-based REVEALS land-cover reconstructions for the Holocene: methodology, mapping and potentials
European pollen-based REVEALS land-cover reconstructions for the Holocene: methodology, mapping and potentials Open
Quantitative reconstructions of past land cover are necessary to determine the processes involved in climate–human–land-cover interactions. We present the first temporally continuous and most spatially extensive pollen-based land-cover rec…
View article: TERRANOVA from the last and current Interglacial periods into the Anthropocene: an Atlas database drawing lessons from ancient land use for future European landscape management
TERRANOVA from the last and current Interglacial periods into the Anthropocene: an Atlas database drawing lessons from ancient land use for future European landscape management Open
<p>TERRANOVA is a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Innovative Training Networks (H2020-MSCA-ITN) project (2019-2023) training 15 PhD students in a new learning initiative between Humanities and Science: Mapping past environments and e…
View article: Pollen-Based Maps of Past Regional Vegetation Cover in Europe Over 12 Millennia—Evaluation and Potential
Pollen-Based Maps of Past Regional Vegetation Cover in Europe Over 12 Millennia—Evaluation and Potential Open
Realistic and accurate reconstructions of past vegetation cover are necessary to study past environmental changes. This is important since the effects of human land-use changes (e.g. agriculture, deforestation and afforestation/reforestati…
View article: Palaeoecological data indicates land-use changes across Europe linked to spatial heterogeneity in mortality during the Black Death pandemic
Palaeoecological data indicates land-use changes across Europe linked to spatial heterogeneity in mortality during the Black Death pandemic Open
View article: Tracking Hunter-Gatherer Impact on Vegetation in Last Interglacial and Holocene Europe: Proxies and Challenges
Tracking Hunter-Gatherer Impact on Vegetation in Last Interglacial and Holocene Europe: Proxies and Challenges Open
View article: Reply on RC2
Reply on RC2 Open
Abstract. Quantitative reconstructions of past land cover are necessary to determine the processes involved in climateâhumanâland-cover interactions. We present the first temporally continuous and most spatially extens…
View article: Reply on RC2
Reply on RC2 Open
Abstract. Quantitative reconstructions of past land cover are necessary to determine the processes involved in climateâhumanâland-cover interactions. We present the first temporally continuous and most spatially extens…